and Accurate Answers
Florence Nightingale's contributions to nursing practice and education: - correct answer
✔✔were a major factor in reducing the death rate in the Crimean War
Early nursing education and care in the United States: - correct answer ✔✔provided
independence for women through education and employment.
In order to fulfill the common goals defined by nursing theorists (promote wellness, prevent
illness, facilitate coping, and restore health), the LPN must take on the roles of: - correct answer
✔✔caregiver, educator, and collaborator.
Although nursing theories differ in their attempts to define nursing, all of them base their
beliefs on common concepts concerning - correct answer ✔✔human relationships, the
environment, and health
Standards of care for the nursing practice of the LPN are established by the - correct answer
✔✔National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses.
The LPN demonstrates an evidence-based practice by - correct answer ✔✔using scientific
information to guide decision making.
Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster established the Henry Street Settlement Service in New York in
1893 in order to: - correct answer ✔✔provide health care to poor persons living in tenements.
An educational pathway for an LPN refers to an LPN - correct answer ✔✔obtaining additional
education to move from one level of nursing to another
,When diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) were established by Medicare in 1983, the purpose was
to: - correct answer ✔✔attempt to contain the costs of health care.
The advent of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) required that nurses working in health care
agencies: - correct answer ✔✔record supportive documentation to confirm a patient's need for
care in order to qualify for reimbursement
If a member of a health maintenance organization (HMO) is having respiratory problems such as
fever, cough, and fatigue for several days and wants to see a specialist, the person is required to
go: - correct answer ✔✔to a primary care physician for a referral.
An advantage of preferred provider organizations (PPOs) is that: - correct answer ✔✔they make
insurance coverage of employees less expensive to employers.
After passing the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN), the
nurse is qualified to take an additional certification in the field of: - correct answer
✔✔pharmacology.
Nursing interventions are best defined as activities that: - correct answer ✔✔are taken to
improve the patient's health.
Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of an LPN's practice, which are written and enforced
by: - correct answer ✔✔each state.
Women volunteers were organized to give nursing care to the wounded soldiers during the Civil
War by - correct answer ✔✔Dorothea Dix.
The nursing theory presented by Sister Calista Roy is based on: - correct answer ✔✔adaptation
modes
, The founding of the Red Cross is attributed to: - correct answer ✔✔Clara Barton.
The nursing theorist whose practice framework is based on 14 fundamental needs is: - correct
answer ✔✔Virginia Henderson.
The nursing theory that uses seven behavioral subsystems in an adaptation model is: - correct
answer ✔✔Dorothy Johnson.
The Standards of Clinical Nursing Practice are designed to direct LPNs to: - correct answer
✔✔deliver safe, knowledgeable care.
A state's Nurse Practice Act is designed to protect the - correct answer ✔✔public.
It is appropriate for practical nurses to provide direct patient care to persons in a hospital under
the supervision of a: - correct answer ✔✔registered nurse on the unit.
An example of tertiary health care is _____ care. - correct answer ✔✔hospice
Preferred provider organizations (PPOs) use __________ to finance their services and pay the
physical cost of the service - correct answer ✔✔capitated cost
In the United States, the Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA) in New York opened The
__________ School, the first practical nursing school. - correct answer ✔✔Ballard
Such health services as surgical procedures, restorative care, and home health care would be
classified as __________ care. - correct answer ✔✔secondary
Characteristics of primary nursing include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)