8/21/25, 9:03
AM
N306 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED UPDATE 2025/2026
Behaviors and exposures that can raise or lower a
Modifiable risk factors
person's risk, and that can be changed to reduce risk
Non modifiable risk Conditions that increase the risk of developing a
factors disease and cannot be changed
Levels of health Different strategies to promote health and prevent
promotion disease
Decreasing the risk of alterations in health
occurring by changing behaviors or
Primary prevention minimizing exposures
ex vaccines
Early screening interventions to detect a disease
process before it progresses to cause symptoms or
Secondary prevention complications in the client
ex. DM/HTN screening, mammograms
1/18
,8/21/25, 9:03
AM
Efforts to control a health issue that has already
occurred or to slow the spread and prevent
Tertiary prevention further illness
ex: DM management, OT and PT therapy,
2/18
, 8/21/25, 9:03
AM
Focuses on protecting clients from the
excessive use of medical interventions that
can cause more harm than good
Quaternary prevention
ex. Ensuring Medical Tx is only completely necessary
Preventable differences in incidence and prevalence
Health disparities
of disease, injury, or violence among populations
Encompasses the ability and willingness to
investigate and understand the differences
Cultural awareness between perceptions, beliefs, traditions, values
within the nurses own culture
and those in other cultures
The integration of human behaviors including
communication, language, actions beliefs,
Culture values, customs, and institutions of racial,
religious, social, ethnic groups
Emic knowledge An insider's viewpoint of a culture
Etic knowledge An outsider's viewpoint of a culture
Conscious bias derived from our conscious thoughts
Explicit bias
and beliefs that can be reported
3/18
AM
N306 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED UPDATE 2025/2026
Behaviors and exposures that can raise or lower a
Modifiable risk factors
person's risk, and that can be changed to reduce risk
Non modifiable risk Conditions that increase the risk of developing a
factors disease and cannot be changed
Levels of health Different strategies to promote health and prevent
promotion disease
Decreasing the risk of alterations in health
occurring by changing behaviors or
Primary prevention minimizing exposures
ex vaccines
Early screening interventions to detect a disease
process before it progresses to cause symptoms or
Secondary prevention complications in the client
ex. DM/HTN screening, mammograms
1/18
,8/21/25, 9:03
AM
Efforts to control a health issue that has already
occurred or to slow the spread and prevent
Tertiary prevention further illness
ex: DM management, OT and PT therapy,
2/18
, 8/21/25, 9:03
AM
Focuses on protecting clients from the
excessive use of medical interventions that
can cause more harm than good
Quaternary prevention
ex. Ensuring Medical Tx is only completely necessary
Preventable differences in incidence and prevalence
Health disparities
of disease, injury, or violence among populations
Encompasses the ability and willingness to
investigate and understand the differences
Cultural awareness between perceptions, beliefs, traditions, values
within the nurses own culture
and those in other cultures
The integration of human behaviors including
communication, language, actions beliefs,
Culture values, customs, and institutions of racial,
religious, social, ethnic groups
Emic knowledge An insider's viewpoint of a culture
Etic knowledge An outsider's viewpoint of a culture
Conscious bias derived from our conscious thoughts
Explicit bias
and beliefs that can be reported
3/18
