Cell Organelles
Types of Cells
Endomembrane
Prokaryotic Endoplasmic Golgi System
Reticulum Apparatus
Mitochondria
Cyopl
sDouble membrane bound
Lack membrane bound cell Ribosomes attached Cis-fomming face structure
Trans-maturing face e Power house of the cell
their outer surface
orgenelles. < Protein synthesis e Packaging material
KAll prokaryotes have a cell wall
suTOUnding the cell mermberane
c ipid synthesis
except Mycoplasm.
Plastid
Eukaryotic Vacuole
Lysosome Present all plant cell and
cMemberane bound structures facilitates transport of euglenoids
Animal Cell Plant Cell formed by Golgi apparatus ions and materials
Specifc piagments for colour
cRich in hydralyic enzymes
Cilia and Flagella
s Clia - () Locomotion and
(D Sensory function
Flagella -() Movement,
(W) Biofilm formation
and () CoBonization
rAbsent cell wail Present cell wal! Cytoskeleton Nucleus
Absent plasnoderrnata, Have plasmodermata,
s Comprises microtubules, E DNA storage and protecion
and paired centriodes don't have centiole E Perfom cellular activities
microfilaments and intenediate
E Conrol center of the cell
filarnents
Provided mechanical support
motility and cell shape
Cell Envelope
Ribosome
Cell Membrane
Lipid subuna
Blayer
Transpo nobo
Prolein
165 A 40S
ubunk
rFluid mosaic model - Singer and NicoBsan
(1972) Prokaryotic ribosome - (i)Smaller (30s)
rMainly composed of phospholipids and
proteins in a bilayer and (i) Larger (50s)
Eukaryotic nibosome-() Smaller (40s)
Cell Wall and (ü) Larger (8Os)
uter coverning of pasrna mernbrane
furM p t r o w n dsrne