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Test Bank Environmental Health
Stanhope: Public Health Nursing:
Population-Centered Health Care in the
Community,10th Edition
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
1. Why is it important for nurses to understand the premises of environmental health?
a. Nurses should be able to assess risks and advocate for policies that
support healthyenvironments.
b. Toxicologists often consult nurses about environmental pollutants.
c. Pollutant exposures such as lead are reported by nurses to the
Environmental ProtectionAgency (EPA).
d. Many Americans live in areas that do not meet current national air quality
standards.
ANS: A
Potential risks to health are concerns for professional nurses. It is the
responsibility of the nurse to understand as much as possible about these risks:
how to assess them, how to eliminate/reduce them, how to communicate and
educate about them, and how to advocatefor policies that support healthy
environments. Toxicologists do not often consult nurses about environmental
pollutants. Pollutant exposures are not routinely reported by nurses. Although
there may be problems with air quality standards in the United States, this
wouldnot be the primary reason why nurses should understand environmental
health.
DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding TOP: Nursing process:
EvaluationMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety
and Infection
ControlNURSINGTB.COM
2. Why is it important for a nurse to have knowledge of environmental health and
the effects of chemical, biological, and radiological materials? a. They are a
major cause of global warming.
b. They are often found in the air, water, and products we use.
c. They are frequently linked to the development of chronic illnesses.
d. They are products that nurses work with daily.
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ANS: B
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Chemical, biological, and radiological pollutants are often found in the air we
breathe, thewater we drink, and the products we use. These are not a major
cause of global warming. They are not frequently linked to the development of
chronic illnesses. These are not products that nurses work with daily.