Multidimensional Care I (NUR2356) –
Rasmussen College – Exam 2 Review
(2025/2026
Section 1: Safety and Infection Control (20 Questions)
1. What is the nurse’s priority action to prevent falls in an elderly patient?
a) Encourage independent ambulation
b) Ensure a clutter-free environment
c) Restrict all mobility
d) Administer sedatives
Answer: b) Ensure a clutter-free environment
Rationale: A clutter-free environment reduces fall risks by removing hazards.
2. Which piece of equipment is most appropriate for a patient with a high fall risk?
a) Wheelchair with no brakes
b) Bed with side rails and a call light
c) Stretcher without restraints
d) Cane without a rubber tip
Answer: b) Bed with side rails and a call light
Rationale: Side rails and a call light enhance safety for patients at risk of falling.
3. What is the most effective way to prevent hospital-acquired infections?
a) Administer antibiotics prophylactically
b) Perform hand hygiene before and after patient contact
c) Restrict all visitors
d) Use non-sterile gloves for all procedures
Answer: b) Perform hand hygiene before and after patient contact
Rationale: Hand hygiene is the most effective measure to prevent the spread of
infections.
4. A patient with MRSA is placed on which type of precautions?
a) Droplet precautions
b) Contact precautions
c) Airborne precautions
d) Standard precautions only
Answer: b) Contact precautions
Rationale: MRSA requires contact precautions to prevent skin-to-skin or surface
transmission.
5. What is a key component of standard precautions?
a) Wear a mask at all times
b) Use gloves for all patient contact
c) Assume all body fluids are infectious
d) Restrict patient movement
, Answer: c) Assume all body fluids are infectious
Rationale: Standard precautions treat all body fluids as potentially infectious to ensure
safety.
6. A patient with tuberculosis requires which type of precautions?
a) Contact precautions
b) Droplet precautions
c) Airborne precautions
d) Standard precautions only
Answer: c) Airborne precautions
Rationale: Tuberculosis is transmitted via airborne droplets, requiring airborne
precautions.
7. What is the nurse’s first action when a patient experiences a seizure?
a) Restrain the patient
b) Ensure a safe environment
c) Administer oxygen immediately
d) Insert a tongue depressor
Answer: b) Ensure a safe environment
Rationale: Removing hazards and protecting the patient during a seizure is the priority.
8. Which action is most effective in preventing pressure injuries?
a) Reposition the patient every 2 hours
b) Apply lotion daily
c) Restrict all fluids
d) Use a firm mattress only
Answer: a) Reposition the patient every 2 hours
Rationale: Repositioning relieves pressure and promotes circulation to prevent pressure
injuries.
9. A patient with a new tracheostomy requires which safety measure?
a) Restrict all suctioning
b) Keep tracheostomy supplies at the bedside
c) Avoid humidified air
d) Remove the tracheostomy tube daily
Answer: b) Keep tracheostomy supplies at the bedside
Rationale: Emergency supplies ensure airway management in case of obstruction.
10. What is a key sign of infection in a postoperative patient?
a) Normal temperature
b) Fever and redness at the incision site
c) Increased appetite
d) Clear wound drainage
Answer: b) Fever and redness at the incision site
Rationale: Fever and redness indicate possible infection at the surgical site.
11. What is the correct sequence for donning PPE for contact precautions?
a) Mask, gown, gloves
b) Gown, mask, gloves
c) Gloves, gown, mask
d) Mask, gloves, gown
Answer: b) Gown, mask, gloves
Rasmussen College – Exam 2 Review
(2025/2026
Section 1: Safety and Infection Control (20 Questions)
1. What is the nurse’s priority action to prevent falls in an elderly patient?
a) Encourage independent ambulation
b) Ensure a clutter-free environment
c) Restrict all mobility
d) Administer sedatives
Answer: b) Ensure a clutter-free environment
Rationale: A clutter-free environment reduces fall risks by removing hazards.
2. Which piece of equipment is most appropriate for a patient with a high fall risk?
a) Wheelchair with no brakes
b) Bed with side rails and a call light
c) Stretcher without restraints
d) Cane without a rubber tip
Answer: b) Bed with side rails and a call light
Rationale: Side rails and a call light enhance safety for patients at risk of falling.
3. What is the most effective way to prevent hospital-acquired infections?
a) Administer antibiotics prophylactically
b) Perform hand hygiene before and after patient contact
c) Restrict all visitors
d) Use non-sterile gloves for all procedures
Answer: b) Perform hand hygiene before and after patient contact
Rationale: Hand hygiene is the most effective measure to prevent the spread of
infections.
4. A patient with MRSA is placed on which type of precautions?
a) Droplet precautions
b) Contact precautions
c) Airborne precautions
d) Standard precautions only
Answer: b) Contact precautions
Rationale: MRSA requires contact precautions to prevent skin-to-skin or surface
transmission.
5. What is a key component of standard precautions?
a) Wear a mask at all times
b) Use gloves for all patient contact
c) Assume all body fluids are infectious
d) Restrict patient movement
, Answer: c) Assume all body fluids are infectious
Rationale: Standard precautions treat all body fluids as potentially infectious to ensure
safety.
6. A patient with tuberculosis requires which type of precautions?
a) Contact precautions
b) Droplet precautions
c) Airborne precautions
d) Standard precautions only
Answer: c) Airborne precautions
Rationale: Tuberculosis is transmitted via airborne droplets, requiring airborne
precautions.
7. What is the nurse’s first action when a patient experiences a seizure?
a) Restrain the patient
b) Ensure a safe environment
c) Administer oxygen immediately
d) Insert a tongue depressor
Answer: b) Ensure a safe environment
Rationale: Removing hazards and protecting the patient during a seizure is the priority.
8. Which action is most effective in preventing pressure injuries?
a) Reposition the patient every 2 hours
b) Apply lotion daily
c) Restrict all fluids
d) Use a firm mattress only
Answer: a) Reposition the patient every 2 hours
Rationale: Repositioning relieves pressure and promotes circulation to prevent pressure
injuries.
9. A patient with a new tracheostomy requires which safety measure?
a) Restrict all suctioning
b) Keep tracheostomy supplies at the bedside
c) Avoid humidified air
d) Remove the tracheostomy tube daily
Answer: b) Keep tracheostomy supplies at the bedside
Rationale: Emergency supplies ensure airway management in case of obstruction.
10. What is a key sign of infection in a postoperative patient?
a) Normal temperature
b) Fever and redness at the incision site
c) Increased appetite
d) Clear wound drainage
Answer: b) Fever and redness at the incision site
Rationale: Fever and redness indicate possible infection at the surgical site.
11. What is the correct sequence for donning PPE for contact precautions?
a) Mask, gown, gloves
b) Gown, mask, gloves
c) Gloves, gown, mask
d) Mask, gloves, gown
Answer: b) Gown, mask, gloves
