Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3e (Bledsoe)
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, considers:
A) internal features of the body.
B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye.
C) a study of a system of the body.
D) None of the above
Answer: B
2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in the
position.
A) anatomical
B) physiological
C) prone
D) supine
Answer: A
3) A person lying face down is in the position.
A) physiological
B) prone
C) anatomical
D) supine
Answer: B
4) A person lying face up is in the position.
A) physiological
B) supine
C) prone
D) anatomical
Answer: B
5) The frontal plane divides the body into the and portions.
A) superior, inferior
B) anterior, posterior
C) lateral, dorsal
D) None of the above
Answer: B
6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and cavities.
A) cranial
B) thoracic
C) intestinal
D) renal
Answer: B
1
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
,7) The #eilayer #eiof #eithe #eipericardium #eicovering #eithe #eiheart #eiis #eithe #ei pericardium.
A) parietal
B) visceral
C) cardio
D) pulmonary
#eiAnswer:
# e i B
8) The #eipericardium #eilies #eiwithin #eithe:
A) pelvic #eicavity.
B) peritoneal # e i cavity.
C) abdominopelvic # e i cavity.
D) mediastinum.
#eiAnswer: # e i D
9) is #eian #eianatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"toward #eian #eiattached #eibase."
A) Inferior
B) Distal
C) Proximal
D) Superficial
#eiAnswer:
# e i C
10) is #eian #eianatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"above #eior #eiat #eia #eihigher #eilevel."
A) Lateral
B) Inferior
C) Medial
D) Superior
#eiAnswer:
# e i D
11) The #eiterm means #ei"the #eistudy #eiof #eiinternal #eiand #eiexternal #eistructures #eiand #eithe
#eiphysical #ei relationships #ei among #ei body #ei parts."
A) anatomy
B) ornithology
C) cytology
D) physiology
#eiAnswer:
# e i A
12) is #eithe #eistudy #eiof #eihow #eiliving #eiorganisms #eiperform #eitheir #eivital #eifunctions.
A) Cytology
B) Ornithology
C) Anatomy
D) Physiology
#eiAnswer:
# e i D
2
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
,13) The #ei level #eiis #eicomprised #eiof #eithe #eismallest #eistable #eiunits #eiof #eimatter.
A) tissue
B) cellular
C) molecular
D) organ
#eiAnswer:
#eiC
14) are #eithe #eismallest #eiliving #eiunits #eiin #eithe #eibody.
A) Tissues
B) Proteins
C) Cells
D) Molecules
#eiAnswer:
# e i C
15) The #eipleural #eicavity #eisurrounds #eiwhat #eiorgan?
A) lung
B) brain
C) heart
D) small
#eiintestines
#ei Answer: # e i A
3
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
, Match #eieach #eiterm #eito #eiits #eidefinition.
A) Sebaceous # e i glands
B) Posterior
C) Surface #eianatomy
D) Regional # e i anatomy
E) Ventral
F) Cell #eiphysiology
G) Histology
H) Effector
I) Positive # e i feedback
J) Receptor
K) Homeostatic # e i regulation
L) Cytology
M) Pathology
N) Cervical
O) Peritoneum
16) Analyzing # e i the # e i internal # e i structure # e i of # e i individual # e i cells
17) The #eistudy #eiof #eithe #eifunctions #eiof #eiliving #eicells
18) The #eistudy #eiof #eithe #eieffects #eiof #eidiseases #eion #eiorgan #eior #eisystem #eifunctions
19) Adjustments #eimade #eito #eimaintain #eia #eistable #eiinternal #eienvironment
20) An #eiinitial #eihomeostatic #eiresponse #eithat #eireinforces #eia #eistimulus
21) Serous # e i membrane # e i lining # e i the # e i peritoneal # e i cavity
22) Secrete(s) #eioil #eithat #eilubricates #eithe #eihair #eishaft #eiand #eiepidermis
23) Region #eiof #eithe #eibody #eithat #eiincludes #eithe #eineck
24) Anatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"behind #eior #eithe #eiback"; #eialso #eiknown #eias #eidorsal
25) Anatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"to #eithe #eifront"; #eialso #eiknown #eias #eianterior
26) The #eistudy #eiof #eigeneral #eiform #eiand #eisuperficial #eimarkings
27) All #eiof #eithe #eisuperficial #eiand #eiinternal #eifeatures #eiin #eia #eispecific #eiregion #eiof #eithe #eibody
28) Study #eiof #eitissues
29) The #eipart #eiof #eihomeostatic #eiregulation #eithat #eiis #eisensitive #eito #eia #eiparticular #eienvironmental
#eichange #eior #ei stimulus
4
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, considers:
A) internal features of the body.
B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye.
C) a study of a system of the body.
D) None of the above
Answer: B
2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in the
position.
A) anatomical
B) physiological
C) prone
D) supine
Answer: A
3) A person lying face down is in the position.
A) physiological
B) prone
C) anatomical
D) supine
Answer: B
4) A person lying face up is in the position.
A) physiological
B) supine
C) prone
D) anatomical
Answer: B
5) The frontal plane divides the body into the and portions.
A) superior, inferior
B) anterior, posterior
C) lateral, dorsal
D) None of the above
Answer: B
6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and cavities.
A) cranial
B) thoracic
C) intestinal
D) renal
Answer: B
1
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
,7) The #eilayer #eiof #eithe #eipericardium #eicovering #eithe #eiheart #eiis #eithe #ei pericardium.
A) parietal
B) visceral
C) cardio
D) pulmonary
#eiAnswer:
# e i B
8) The #eipericardium #eilies #eiwithin #eithe:
A) pelvic #eicavity.
B) peritoneal # e i cavity.
C) abdominopelvic # e i cavity.
D) mediastinum.
#eiAnswer: # e i D
9) is #eian #eianatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"toward #eian #eiattached #eibase."
A) Inferior
B) Distal
C) Proximal
D) Superficial
#eiAnswer:
# e i C
10) is #eian #eianatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"above #eior #eiat #eia #eihigher #eilevel."
A) Lateral
B) Inferior
C) Medial
D) Superior
#eiAnswer:
# e i D
11) The #eiterm means #ei"the #eistudy #eiof #eiinternal #eiand #eiexternal #eistructures #eiand #eithe
#eiphysical #ei relationships #ei among #ei body #ei parts."
A) anatomy
B) ornithology
C) cytology
D) physiology
#eiAnswer:
# e i A
12) is #eithe #eistudy #eiof #eihow #eiliving #eiorganisms #eiperform #eitheir #eivital #eifunctions.
A) Cytology
B) Ornithology
C) Anatomy
D) Physiology
#eiAnswer:
# e i D
2
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
,13) The #ei level #eiis #eicomprised #eiof #eithe #eismallest #eistable #eiunits #eiof #eimatter.
A) tissue
B) cellular
C) molecular
D) organ
#eiAnswer:
#eiC
14) are #eithe #eismallest #eiliving #eiunits #eiin #eithe #eibody.
A) Tissues
B) Proteins
C) Cells
D) Molecules
#eiAnswer:
# e i C
15) The #eipleural #eicavity #eisurrounds #eiwhat #eiorgan?
A) lung
B) brain
C) heart
D) small
#eiintestines
#ei Answer: # e i A
3
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
, Match #eieach #eiterm #eito #eiits #eidefinition.
A) Sebaceous # e i glands
B) Posterior
C) Surface #eianatomy
D) Regional # e i anatomy
E) Ventral
F) Cell #eiphysiology
G) Histology
H) Effector
I) Positive # e i feedback
J) Receptor
K) Homeostatic # e i regulation
L) Cytology
M) Pathology
N) Cervical
O) Peritoneum
16) Analyzing # e i the # e i internal # e i structure # e i of # e i individual # e i cells
17) The #eistudy #eiof #eithe #eifunctions #eiof #eiliving #eicells
18) The #eistudy #eiof #eithe #eieffects #eiof #eidiseases #eion #eiorgan #eior #eisystem #eifunctions
19) Adjustments #eimade #eito #eimaintain #eia #eistable #eiinternal #eienvironment
20) An #eiinitial #eihomeostatic #eiresponse #eithat #eireinforces #eia #eistimulus
21) Serous # e i membrane # e i lining # e i the # e i peritoneal # e i cavity
22) Secrete(s) #eioil #eithat #eilubricates #eithe #eihair #eishaft #eiand #eiepidermis
23) Region #eiof #eithe #eibody #eithat #eiincludes #eithe #eineck
24) Anatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"behind #eior #eithe #eiback"; #eialso #eiknown #eias #eidorsal
25) Anatomical #eiterm #eimeaning #ei"to #eithe #eifront"; #eialso #eiknown #eias #eianterior
26) The #eistudy #eiof #eigeneral #eiform #eiand #eisuperficial #eimarkings
27) All #eiof #eithe #eisuperficial #eiand #eiinternal #eifeatures #eiin #eia #eispecific #eiregion #eiof #eithe #eibody
28) Study #eiof #eitissues
29) The #eipart #eiof #eihomeostatic #eiregulation #eithat #eiis #eisensitive #eito #eia #eiparticular #eienvironmental
#eichange #eior #ei stimulus
4
Copyright #ei© #ei2020 #eiPearson #eiEducation,
#eiInc.
