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Financial chaos began in the US during the
1929 stock market crash after the great depression
In the 1950s-70s double continued with
-Works related areas
-Property taxation
-Federal housing programs
1990s trouble was because of...
Mortgage scams and illegal house flipping.
1980s trouble was because of...
the Savings and Loans Crisis
1990s to 2000s trouble was from...
identity theft and appraisal report tampering.
Prior to 1930s, appeasing properties could be done by...
mortgage brokers and real estate agents
In the wake of the stock market crash and economic depression the first....
group of appraisers were formed
Issues recognized by new professional appraisers
-Provide credible services
-Have services provided by ethical and competent individuals
-Foster public trust
Ad-hoc Committee
, Eventually became USPAP
-find market value
-develop independent authority
TAF
The Appraisal Foundation
Three boards on TAF
-The Appraiser Qualifications Board
-The Appraisal Standards Board
-The Board of Trustees
USPAP has no legal authority but...
NYS enforces it!
Congress contributed to USPAPs acceptance by...
identifying it as the generally accepted set of standard practices for the profession.
Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA)
provided...
Recognition and authorized federal institutions to reference USPAP
Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Properties Acquisition Policies Act
Where the executive branch followed congress by referencing USPAP
With Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circlular A-129, January 11, 1993....
Other federal agencies recognized USPAP
The IRS bulletin 2006-46, November 13, 2006 generally
Accepted USPAP appraisal standards, defining a "qualified appraisal"
Other groups that accept USPAP as integrated standards in their policies.
Fannie mae, farmer mac, the farm credit admin, employee relation council
TAF definition
The Appraisal Foundation