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TEST BANK FOR A TOPICAL APPROACH TO LIFESP
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
AN DEVELOPMENT 11TH EDITION BY JOHNSANTR
Y Y Y Y Y Y
OCK A+Y
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1. Life-spanYdevelopmentYcoversYtheYperiodYfrom to .
A. birth;YmiddleYadulthood
B. birth;YoldYage
C. conception;YearlyYadulthood
D. conception;Ydeath
2. WhichYofYtheYfollowingYgivesYtheYBESTYdescriptionYofYhowYlife-
spanYpsychologistsYdescribeY"development"?
A. growthYandYdeclineYinYskillsYandYprocesses
B. growthYandYdeclineYinYskillsYandYprocessesYfromYbirthYtoYadolescence
C. growthYinYskillsYandYprocesses
D. declineYinYskillsYandYprocesses
3. Life-
spanYdevelopmentYisYtheYstudyYofYhumanYdevelopmentYfromYconceptionYtoYdeath.YHistoricall
y,Yhowever,YmostYofYtheYfocusYhasYbeenYonYwhichYageYgroup?
A. childrenYandYadolescents
B. youngYadults
C. middle-agedYadults
D. theYelderly
4. TheYupperYboundaryYofYtheYhumanYlifespanYisyear
s.YA. 105
B. 117
C. 122
D. 131
5. AlthoughYtheYmaximumYlifeYspanYofYhumansYhasYnotYchanged,YduringYtheYtwentie
thYcentury,YlifeYexpectancy
A. inYtheYU.S.YhasYincreasedYbyY15Yyears.
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B. inYtheYworldYhasYincreasedYbyY15Yyears.
C. inYtheYU.S.YhasYincreasedYbyY30Yyears.
D. inYtheYworldYhasYincreasedYbyY30Yyears.
6. AccordingYtoYlife-
spanYdevelopmentYexpertYPaulYBaltes,YwhichYageYperiodYdominatesYdevelopment?
A. infancy–childhood
B. adolescence–earlyYadulthood
C. middle-agedYtoYlateYadulthood
D. NoYsingleYageYgroupYdominatesYdevelopment.
7. DianaYfeelsYthatYherYhumanYdevelopmentYcourseYoveremphasizesYtheYchangesYthatYocc
urYfromYbirthYtoYadolescenceYandYdisregardsYtheYdevelopmentalYissuesYofYadulthood.YWhichYde
velopmentalYperspectiveYwouldYaddressYherYconcerns?
A. traditional
B. life-span
C. ethological
D. ecological
8. SomeYprofessorsYwantYtoYteachYaboutYtheYlife-
spanYapproachYinYaYHumanYDevelopmentYcourse,YwhereasYothersYwantYtoYkeepYtheYtraditionalYde
velopmentalYapproach.YTheyYdisagreeYabout
A. theYplasticityYofYdevelopment.
B. theYmultidimensionalYnatureYofYdevelopment.
C. whetherYdevelopmentYisYlifelong.
D. whetherYdevelopmentYisYmultidirectional.
9. BaltesYdescribesYdevelopmentYasYmultidirectional.YWhatYdoesYthisYmean?
A. DevelopmentYisYnotYdominatedYbyYanyYsingleYageYperiod.
B. DevelopmentYconsistsYofYbiological,Ycognitive,YandYsocioemotionalYdimensions.
C. DevelopmentYisYcharacterizedYbyYbothYgrowthYandYdecline.
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DYDevelopmentYneedsYpsychologists,Ysociologists,Ybiologists,YandYneuroscientistsYtoYwor
kYtogetherYin
.YunlockingYtheYmysteriesYofYdevelopment.
10. KathyYbelievesYthatYlife-
spanYdevelopmentYcannotYbeYstudiedYwithoutYconsideringYbiological,Ysocial,YandYcognitiveYaspe
cts.YKathyYbelievesYthatYdevelopmentYis
A. lifelong.
B. multidirectional.
C. multidimensional.
D. plastic.
11. ResearchersYincreasinglyYstudyYtheYdevelopmentYofYadulthood.YThisYimpliesYth
atYdevelopmentYis
A. lifelong.
B. multidisciplinary.
C. multidirectional.
D. contextual.
12. WhichYofYtheYfollowingYisYNOTYoneYofYPaulYBaltes'YeightYcharacteristicsYofYt
heYlife-spanYperspectiveYonYdevelopment?
A. lifelongYandYmultidirectional
B. multidimensionalYandYplastic
C. contextual
D. unidirectional
13. ManyYolderYadultsYbecomeYwiserYbyYcallingYonYexperientialYknowledge,YyetYthe
yYperformYpoorlyYonYcognitiveYspeedYtests.YThisYisYanYexampleYofYhowYdevelopmentYis
A. plastic.
B. contextual.
C. multidimensional.
D. multidirectional.
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