C180 Section 4: Personality Development and
Social Psychology Exam Q’s and A’s
Unconditioned Positive Regard - -Carl Rogers - a new look at self actualization
-Id, Ego, Superego - -Sigmund Freud - structure of personality
-Id - -houses sexual and aggressive drives, physical needs, and simple psychological needs
-Ego - -balances the demands of the id, superego, and reality
-Superego - -houses the sense of right and wrong
-OCEAN/The Big Five - -openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness,
neuroticism
-Openness - -fantasy, aesthetics, feelings, actions, ideas, values
-Conscientiousness (dependability) - -competence, order, dutifulness, achievement
striving, self-discipline, deliberation
-Extroversion (sociability) - -warmth, gregariousness, assertiveness, activity, positive
emotions
-Agreeableness - -trust, straightforwardness, altruism, compliance, modesty, tender-
mindedness
-Neuroticism (emotionality) - -anxiety, hostility, depression, self-consciousness,
impulsiveness, vulnerability
-Eysenck's Personality Dimensions - -extroversion, neuroticism, psychoticism (tendency
to become psychotic)
-Temperament - -an inclination to engage in a certain style of thinking, feeling, or
behaving
-Gender - -social construct that refers to the characteristics, behaviors, and expectations
between men and women
-Collectivist Culture - -emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of the group over the
individual
-Individualistic Culture - -emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of the individual over
the group
Social Psychology Exam Q’s and A’s
Unconditioned Positive Regard - -Carl Rogers - a new look at self actualization
-Id, Ego, Superego - -Sigmund Freud - structure of personality
-Id - -houses sexual and aggressive drives, physical needs, and simple psychological needs
-Ego - -balances the demands of the id, superego, and reality
-Superego - -houses the sense of right and wrong
-OCEAN/The Big Five - -openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness,
neuroticism
-Openness - -fantasy, aesthetics, feelings, actions, ideas, values
-Conscientiousness (dependability) - -competence, order, dutifulness, achievement
striving, self-discipline, deliberation
-Extroversion (sociability) - -warmth, gregariousness, assertiveness, activity, positive
emotions
-Agreeableness - -trust, straightforwardness, altruism, compliance, modesty, tender-
mindedness
-Neuroticism (emotionality) - -anxiety, hostility, depression, self-consciousness,
impulsiveness, vulnerability
-Eysenck's Personality Dimensions - -extroversion, neuroticism, psychoticism (tendency
to become psychotic)
-Temperament - -an inclination to engage in a certain style of thinking, feeling, or
behaving
-Gender - -social construct that refers to the characteristics, behaviors, and expectations
between men and women
-Collectivist Culture - -emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of the group over the
individual
-Individualistic Culture - -emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of the individual over
the group
