NUR 245 exam 4 Questions and Answers
cranial nerve I - -olfactory
-cranial nerve II - -optic
-cranial nerve III - -oculomotor
6 cardinal movement and light reflex
-cranial nerve IV - -trochlear
6 cardinal movements
-cranial nerve V - -trigeminal
clench teeth and assess superficial touch with cotton ball
-cranial nerve VI - -abducens
6 cardinal movements
-cranial nerve VII - -facial
raise eyebrows and puff cheeks
-cranial nerce VIII - -acoustic
whisper test
-cranial nerve IX - -Glossopharyngeal
"ahh" uvula midline
-cranial nerve X - -vagus
-during the assessment of the spine, the pt would be asked for:
a. adduct and extend
b. supinate, revert, and retract
c, extend, adduct, invert and rotate
d. flex, extend, abduct, rotate - -d. flex, extend, abduct, rotate
-pronation and supination of the forearm are the result of the articulation of the:
a. scapula and clavicle
b. radius and ulna
,c. patella and condyle of fibula
d. femur and acetabulum - -b. radius and ulna
-anterior and posterior stability are provided to the knee joint by:
a. medial and lateral menisci
b. patellar tendon and ligament
c. medial collateral ligament and quadriceps
d. anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments - -d. anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments
-a 70 yr old women has come for a health exam. which of the following us a common age-
related change in the curvature of the spinal column?
a. lordosis
b. scoliosis
c. kyphosis
d. lateral sclerosis - -c. kyphosis
-examination of the shoulder includes 4 motions. these are:
a. forward flexion, internal rotation, abduction and external rotation
b. abduction, adduction, poronation, supination
c. cicrumduction, inversion, eversion, and rotation
d. elevation, retraction, protraction, circumduction - -a. forward flexion, internal rotation,
abduction and external rotation
-the bulge sign is a test for:
a. swelling in the suprapatellar notch
b. carpal tunnel syndrome
c. herbden nodes
d. olecronon burse inflammation - -a. swelling in the suprapatellar notch
-the examiner measures a pts legs for length discrepency. which is a normal finding?
a. no difference in measurement
b. 0.5 cm difference
c. within 1 cm of each other
d. 2 cm difference - -c. within 1 cm of each other
-a 2 yr old child comes to the clinic for a health exam. a common finding for this age group
is:
a. kyphosis
b. lordosis
c. scoliosis
d. no deviation is normal - -b. lordosis
-lordosis - -excessive inward curvature of the spine
-a positive phalen test and tinel sign are found in pts with:
a. torn miniscus
, b. hallux valgus
c. carpal tunnel
d. tennis elbow - -c. carpal tunnel
-when assessing an infant the examiner completes the ortolani manuever by:
a. lifting the newborn and noting a c-shape curvature of the spine
b. gently lifting and abducting the infants flexed knees while palpating the greater
trochanter
c. comparing the height of the tops of the knees when the knees are flexed up
d. palpating the length of the clavicle - -b. gently lifting and abducting the infants flexed
knees while palpating the greater trochanter
-hematopoiesis takes place in which of the following?
a. liver
b. spleen
c. kidneys
d. bone marrow - -d. bone marrow
-what is hematopoiesis? - -production of blood cells and platelets
-Fibrous bands running directly from one bone to another that strengthen the joint and
help prevent movement in undesirable directions are called:
A) bursa.
B) tendons.
C) cartilage.
D) ligaments. - -D) ligaments.
-agnosia - -loss of ability to recognize importance of sensory impressions
-agraphia - -loss of ability to express thoughts in writing
-amnesia - -loss of memory
-analgesia - -loss of pain sensation
-apraxia - -loss of ability to preform purposeful movements in the absence of sensory
motor damage
-ataxia - -inability to perform coordinated movements
-chorea - -sudden, rapid, jerky, purposeless movement involving limbs, trunks, and or face
-graphastesia - -ability to "read" a number by having it traced on skin
-stereognosis - -ability to recognize object by feeling their for, size, and weight while eyes
are close
cranial nerve I - -olfactory
-cranial nerve II - -optic
-cranial nerve III - -oculomotor
6 cardinal movement and light reflex
-cranial nerve IV - -trochlear
6 cardinal movements
-cranial nerve V - -trigeminal
clench teeth and assess superficial touch with cotton ball
-cranial nerve VI - -abducens
6 cardinal movements
-cranial nerve VII - -facial
raise eyebrows and puff cheeks
-cranial nerce VIII - -acoustic
whisper test
-cranial nerve IX - -Glossopharyngeal
"ahh" uvula midline
-cranial nerve X - -vagus
-during the assessment of the spine, the pt would be asked for:
a. adduct and extend
b. supinate, revert, and retract
c, extend, adduct, invert and rotate
d. flex, extend, abduct, rotate - -d. flex, extend, abduct, rotate
-pronation and supination of the forearm are the result of the articulation of the:
a. scapula and clavicle
b. radius and ulna
,c. patella and condyle of fibula
d. femur and acetabulum - -b. radius and ulna
-anterior and posterior stability are provided to the knee joint by:
a. medial and lateral menisci
b. patellar tendon and ligament
c. medial collateral ligament and quadriceps
d. anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments - -d. anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments
-a 70 yr old women has come for a health exam. which of the following us a common age-
related change in the curvature of the spinal column?
a. lordosis
b. scoliosis
c. kyphosis
d. lateral sclerosis - -c. kyphosis
-examination of the shoulder includes 4 motions. these are:
a. forward flexion, internal rotation, abduction and external rotation
b. abduction, adduction, poronation, supination
c. cicrumduction, inversion, eversion, and rotation
d. elevation, retraction, protraction, circumduction - -a. forward flexion, internal rotation,
abduction and external rotation
-the bulge sign is a test for:
a. swelling in the suprapatellar notch
b. carpal tunnel syndrome
c. herbden nodes
d. olecronon burse inflammation - -a. swelling in the suprapatellar notch
-the examiner measures a pts legs for length discrepency. which is a normal finding?
a. no difference in measurement
b. 0.5 cm difference
c. within 1 cm of each other
d. 2 cm difference - -c. within 1 cm of each other
-a 2 yr old child comes to the clinic for a health exam. a common finding for this age group
is:
a. kyphosis
b. lordosis
c. scoliosis
d. no deviation is normal - -b. lordosis
-lordosis - -excessive inward curvature of the spine
-a positive phalen test and tinel sign are found in pts with:
a. torn miniscus
, b. hallux valgus
c. carpal tunnel
d. tennis elbow - -c. carpal tunnel
-when assessing an infant the examiner completes the ortolani manuever by:
a. lifting the newborn and noting a c-shape curvature of the spine
b. gently lifting and abducting the infants flexed knees while palpating the greater
trochanter
c. comparing the height of the tops of the knees when the knees are flexed up
d. palpating the length of the clavicle - -b. gently lifting and abducting the infants flexed
knees while palpating the greater trochanter
-hematopoiesis takes place in which of the following?
a. liver
b. spleen
c. kidneys
d. bone marrow - -d. bone marrow
-what is hematopoiesis? - -production of blood cells and platelets
-Fibrous bands running directly from one bone to another that strengthen the joint and
help prevent movement in undesirable directions are called:
A) bursa.
B) tendons.
C) cartilage.
D) ligaments. - -D) ligaments.
-agnosia - -loss of ability to recognize importance of sensory impressions
-agraphia - -loss of ability to express thoughts in writing
-amnesia - -loss of memory
-analgesia - -loss of pain sensation
-apraxia - -loss of ability to preform purposeful movements in the absence of sensory
motor damage
-ataxia - -inability to perform coordinated movements
-chorea - -sudden, rapid, jerky, purposeless movement involving limbs, trunks, and or face
-graphastesia - -ability to "read" a number by having it traced on skin
-stereognosis - -ability to recognize object by feeling their for, size, and weight while eyes
are close
