2027l Update)l Pharmacologyl forl Nursingl
Practicel Reviewl |l Q/Al |l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Answers)l -Chamberlain
Q:l methylprednisolonel (IVl corticosteroid)l (nonl bronchodilator)
Answer:
systemicl steroidl usedl forl severel asthmal orl COPDl exacerbation
Q:l roflumilastl (phosphodiesterasl e-4l inhibitor)l (nonl bronchodilator)
Answer:
primarilyl usedl inl COPDl tol decreasel exacerbation,l monitorl forl changesl inl mood
Q:l diphenhydraminel (1stl gen)l (Benadryl)
Answer:
producesl morel severel anticholinergicl effectsl andl drowsiness,l dol notl givel withl anyl otherl
depressantl orl sedative
Q:l loratadinel (2ndl gen)l (claritin)
,Answer:
safel tol usel inl childrenl olderl thanl 2l yearsl ofl age
Q:l allergyl testing
Answer:
discontinuel antihistaminesl forl atl leastl 4l daysl before......
Q:l alll antihistamines
Answer:
administerl beforel exposurel tol allergen
Q:l prioritiesl forl thel twol typesl ofl coagulationl modifiers
Answer:
-l monitorl labs;l INR,l PTT,l PT
-l dietl andl drugl interactions;l Gingko,l Garlic,l Gingerl
-l physicall assessment;l signsl ofl bleeding,l blackl tarryl stooll
-l patientl teachingl tol modifyl bleeding;l usel anl electricl razor
Q:l warfarin
Answer:
-l avoidl darkl greenl leafyl vegetablesl
-l vitaminl Kl willl reducel effect
, Q:l heparinl (unfractionatedl heparin)
Answer:
-l canl causel heparinl inducedl thrombocytopenia
-l havel tol monitorl plateletsl
-l canl havel paradoxicall clottingl withl thrombocytopenia
Q:l enoxaparinl (lowl molecularl weightl heparin)
Answer:
antidotel forl rivaroxabanl (bloodl thinner)l (selectivel factorl Xal inhibitors)
Q:l administerl protaminel sulfate
Answer:
-l dangerouslyl highl PTTl levelsl
-l meansl wel needl tol givel heparinl antidote
Q:l administerl vitaminl K
Answer:
-l dangerouslyl INRl levelsl
-l resultl ofl coumadinl orl warfarin