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The primary role of CTRSs working with individuals who have autism is to
A. have them learn a variety of leisure skills that their peers might know
B. improve their visual acuity
C. teach them how to adapt activities on their own
D. improve their ADLs - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A. have them learn a variety of
leisure skills that their peers might know
Which of the following is an example of a self-fulfilling prophecy?
A. the client enjoyed every minute of the self-awareness activity
B. the client felt great joy at helping other people, especially older adults
,C. the client failed to score a point, just as he predicted earlier
D. the client always knew she wanted to be a TR specialist - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔C. the client failed to score a point, just as he predicted earlier
One of the MOST important aspects of a client/therapist relationship is for
the CTRS to
A. have an unconditional positive regard for the client
B. let the client know he/she is always right
C. establish a position of authority with the client
D. establish a relationship with the client's family - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔A. have
an unconditional positive regard for the client
The CTRS wants to start a garden group that clients can independently
attend and organize. The best group format would be
A. instructional class
B. clubs and special interest groups
C. drop-in center
D. out-trips - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B. clubs and special interest groups
,Which of the following organizations allows for the chapter affiliation by
local groups of TR specialists?
A. National TR Society (NTRS)
B. American TR Association (ATRA)
C. Recreation Therapy Section (RTS)
D. National Council for TR Certification (NCTRC) - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B. ATRA
Which of the following is an example of extinction that is meant to reduce a
specific behavior?
A. taking a client to the zoo when they are afraid of animals
B. taking away a favorite toy when the client misbehaves
C. talking to the client about antecedents, behaviors, and consequences
D. applying the principle of negative reinforcement - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B.
taking away a favorite toy when the client misbehaves
The CTRS was offered free tickets for patients to attend a special
performance of a play during the afternoon, but instead chose to have the
patients/clients pay and attend a night performance. The CTRS was
demonstrating which of the following mainstreaming principles?
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, A. integration
B. normalization
C. least restrictive environment
D. deinstitutionalization - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B. normalization
The CTRS is working with a group of chemically dependent teenagers. The
goal of the program is "to gain an understanding of the importance of
leisure". The CTRS decides to use an activity called "Twenty Things I Love
To Do." This is an example of
A. reality therapy
B. assertiveness
C. values clarification
D. bibliotherapy - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔C. values clarification
A person who had a brain injury and now has problems speaking is
considered to have
A. autism
B. an aneurysm
C. aphasia