PLTW: HBS Final Exam Review Questions and Answers
Anterior - -front of the body
-near the elbow - -Where is the distal end of the humerus?
-thoracic cavity - -cavity housing lungs and heart, chest cavity
-smaller fragments - -After electrophoresis, which fragments have moved further?
-move towards the positive electrode - -During electrophoresis, DNA fragments
-The sequence reads the same forwards & backward - -What is always true about
restriction enzyme sites?
-patella/knee - -what bone is this?
-fibula - -The lateral and smaller bone of the lower leg; calf bone
-temporal and mandible - -What two bones does the temporalis muscle connect?
-mandible (jaw) - -lower jaw bone
-maxilla (jaw) - -upper jaw bone
-obicularis oris - -closes lips
-The arch of the maxilla and the form of the nasal cavity - -Which of these is best for
determining race?
-yes the skeleton is responsible for this - -Is the skeleton responsible for blood cell
formation?
-yes, skeletal system does this - -Does the skeletal system protect internal organs?
-yes they work together - -Do the muscular and skeletal systems work together for
movement to occur?
-no hollow bones don't do this - -Do hollow bones provide a path through which blood
flows?
-epithelial tissue - -What type of tissue lines organs?
-muscle tissue - -What type of tissue contracts for movement?
, -connective tissue - -What type of tissue binds and supports, also includes blood cells,
includes ligaments, tendons, and cartilage?
-muscular system contracts for movement - -Which of these is a system that the
respiratory system depends on for the reason given?
-Digestive, Endocrine, Muscular - -Which systems help with digestion?
-smooth muscle tissue - -In the walls of internal organs; usually involuntarily controlled
-cardiac muscle tissue - -specialized muscle tissue found only in the heart
-connective - bone tissue - -Where chondrocytes and osteocytes can be found, compact
and spongy
-epithelial - ciliated epithelium - -what kind of tissue is this?
-the most medial toe - -your big toe is...
-immune system - -What human body system is most activated by infection?
-femur - -thigh bone
-Distal phalange - -The small bone at the tip of the finger
-frontal lobe - -This lobe is anteriorly located; The lobe at the front of the brain associated
with movement, speech, reasoning, and problem solving.
-parietal lobe - -Portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the
rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position.
-occipital lobe - -A region of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information.
-temporal lobe - -An area on each hemisphere of the cerebral cortex near the temples that
is the primary receiving area for auditory information (hearing).
-sulci and gyri - -Grooves and bumps/folds on cerebral cortex.
-Cerebellum - -The "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing
sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance.
-motor cortex - -Area at the rear of the frontal lobes that controls voluntary movements
(part of frontal lobe).
-sensory cortex - -Area at the front of the parietal lobes that registers and processes body
touch and movement sensations (part of temporal lobe).
Anterior - -front of the body
-near the elbow - -Where is the distal end of the humerus?
-thoracic cavity - -cavity housing lungs and heart, chest cavity
-smaller fragments - -After electrophoresis, which fragments have moved further?
-move towards the positive electrode - -During electrophoresis, DNA fragments
-The sequence reads the same forwards & backward - -What is always true about
restriction enzyme sites?
-patella/knee - -what bone is this?
-fibula - -The lateral and smaller bone of the lower leg; calf bone
-temporal and mandible - -What two bones does the temporalis muscle connect?
-mandible (jaw) - -lower jaw bone
-maxilla (jaw) - -upper jaw bone
-obicularis oris - -closes lips
-The arch of the maxilla and the form of the nasal cavity - -Which of these is best for
determining race?
-yes the skeleton is responsible for this - -Is the skeleton responsible for blood cell
formation?
-yes, skeletal system does this - -Does the skeletal system protect internal organs?
-yes they work together - -Do the muscular and skeletal systems work together for
movement to occur?
-no hollow bones don't do this - -Do hollow bones provide a path through which blood
flows?
-epithelial tissue - -What type of tissue lines organs?
-muscle tissue - -What type of tissue contracts for movement?
, -connective tissue - -What type of tissue binds and supports, also includes blood cells,
includes ligaments, tendons, and cartilage?
-muscular system contracts for movement - -Which of these is a system that the
respiratory system depends on for the reason given?
-Digestive, Endocrine, Muscular - -Which systems help with digestion?
-smooth muscle tissue - -In the walls of internal organs; usually involuntarily controlled
-cardiac muscle tissue - -specialized muscle tissue found only in the heart
-connective - bone tissue - -Where chondrocytes and osteocytes can be found, compact
and spongy
-epithelial - ciliated epithelium - -what kind of tissue is this?
-the most medial toe - -your big toe is...
-immune system - -What human body system is most activated by infection?
-femur - -thigh bone
-Distal phalange - -The small bone at the tip of the finger
-frontal lobe - -This lobe is anteriorly located; The lobe at the front of the brain associated
with movement, speech, reasoning, and problem solving.
-parietal lobe - -Portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the
rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position.
-occipital lobe - -A region of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information.
-temporal lobe - -An area on each hemisphere of the cerebral cortex near the temples that
is the primary receiving area for auditory information (hearing).
-sulci and gyri - -Grooves and bumps/folds on cerebral cortex.
-Cerebellum - -The "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing
sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance.
-motor cortex - -Area at the rear of the frontal lobes that controls voluntary movements
(part of frontal lobe).
-sensory cortex - -Area at the front of the parietal lobes that registers and processes body
touch and movement sensations (part of temporal lobe).