Online Instructor’s Manual with Testbank
for
Legal Research, Analysis, and Writing
Sixth Edition
Joanne B. Hames
De Anza College
Yvonne Ekern
Santa Clara University Law School
Boston6 x Columbus6 x Indianapolis6 x New6xYork6 x San6xFrancisco
Amsterdam6 x Cape6xTown6 x Dubai6 x London6 x Madrid6 x Milan6 x Munich6 x Paris6 x Montre
al6 x Toronto6xDelhi6 x Mexico6xCity6 x Sao6xPaulo6 x Sydney6 x Hong6xKong6 x Seoul6 x Singapo
re6 x Taipei6 x Tokyo
1
, ISBN-13:6 x 978-0-13-455984-1
ISBN-10: 0-13-455984-3
Table of Content
6x 6x
s
To6xthe6xInstructor iv
Syllabi ix
Chapter6x1:6xIntroduction6xto6xLegal6xResearch,6xWriting6xand6xAnalysis 1
Chapter6x2:6xThe6xStarting6xPoint:6xAnalyzing6xFacts6xand6xIdentifying6xLegal6xIssues 7
Chapter6x3:6xFinding6xand6xAnalyzing6xCase6xLaw 12
Chapter6x4:6xHow6xto6xRead6xand6xSummarize6xa6xCase6xLaw6xDecision 20
Chapter6x5:6xConstitutions,6xStatutes,6xand6xAdministrative6xRegulations 27
Chapter6x6:6xStatutory6xand6xConstitutional6xAnalysis 40
Chapter6x7:6xSecondary6xSources 48
Chapter6x8:6xDigests 58
Chapter6x9:6xValidating6xYour6xResearch:6xUsing6xShepards,6xKeycite6xand6xother6xCitators 65
Chapter6x10:6xIntroduction6xto6xLexis6xAdvance,6xWestlaw,6x&6xBloomberg6xLaw 75
Chapter6x11:6xComputer-
Assisted6xLegal6xResearch6x(CALR):6xThe6xFreely6xAccessible6xInternet6 x 816xChapter6x12:6xBas
ic6xLegal6xWriting6xTools 86
Chapter6x13:6xThe6xMemorandum6xof6xLaw:6xPredictive6xLegal6xWriting 90
Chapter6x14:6xWriting6xto6xthe6xCourt:6xPersuasive6xWriting 95
Chapter6x15:6xMotion6xPractice:6xResearch6xand6xWriting6xIssues 100
Chapter6x16:6xLegal6xCorrespondence 104
2
,Testbank 123
3
, To6xthe6xInstructor
The6xSixth6xEdition6xof6xLegal6xResearch,6xAnalysis,6xand6xWriting
When6xwe6xfirst6xwrote6xLegal6xResearch,6xAnalysis,6xand6xWriting,6xwe6xwere6xconvinced6xthat6xstude
nts6xneeded6xa6xtext6xthat6xintegrated6xresearch,6xanalysis,6xand6xwriting6xskills.6xWe6xremain6xconvince
d6xof6xthat;6xtherefore,6xour6xbasic6xapproach6xto6xthe6xsubject6xmatter6xhas6xnot6xchanged.6xHowever,6xle
gal6xresearch6xmaterials6xand6xthe6xmethods6xof6xdoing6xlegal6xresearch6xhave6xchanged6xconsiderably6x
over6xthe6xpast6xseveral6xyears.6xThe6xavailability6xof6xlegal6xresources6xthrough6xthe6xInternet6xhas6xtrem
endous6xinfluence6xon6xthe6xway6xresearch6xis6xconducted.6xNo6xlonger6xare6xresearchers6xconfined6xto6x
a6xlaw6xlibrary.6xThe6xwidespread6xuse6xof6xall6xforms6xof6xcomputer6xassisted6xlegal6xresearch6xrequires
6xthat6xlegal6xresearchers6xdevelop6xnew6xskills.
However,6xthe6xlaw6xhas6xnot6xabandoned6xthe6xwritten6xword6xand,6xas6xany6xexperienced6xresearcher6x
knows,6xbooks6xare6xoften6xpreferred.6xThe6xnew6xskills6xthat6xresearchers6xmust6xdevelop,6xtherefore,6x
cannot6xsupplant6xtraditional6xresearch6xskills,6xbut6xmust6xcomplement6xthem.6xAs6xa6xresult,6xmost6xch
apters6xnow6xcontain6xa6xsection6xincorporating6xthe6xavailability6xof6xlegal6xresearch6xmaterials6xon6xth
e6xfree6xInternet.6 x We6xcontinue6xto6xhave6xa6xchapter6xintroducing6xWesttlaw,6xLexis6xAdvance,6xand6x
Bloomberg6xLaw,6xas6xwell6xas6xan6xoverview6xchapter6xon6xInternet6xresearch.6 x We6xhave6xalso6xrefine
d6xthe6xuse6xof6xsample6xpages6xfrom6xprint6xresources.6 x Since6xlegal6xwriting6xcontinues6xto6xbe6xa6xsou
rce6xof6xconcern,6xwe6xhave6xadded6xa6xsection6xto6xeach6xchapter6xprovidng6xa6xshort6xwriting6xexercise6x
with6xsuggested6xsample6xanswers6xfound6xin6xan6xAppendix6xto6xthe6xtext.
Practical Approach
6x
This6xtext6xassists6xthe6xinstructor6xin6xpresenting6xmaterial6xin6xa6xpractical6xand6xreleva
nt6xway.6xEach6xchapter6xopens6xwith6xa6xshort6xmemorandum6xFrom6xthe6xDesk6xof6x
W.6xJ.
Bryan,6xEsq.,6xthat6xcontains6xa6xhypothetical6xfactual6xsituation6xto6xbe6xresearched
6xand6xanalyzed6xby6xa6xfictional6xresearch6xassociate.6xThe6xmemorandum6xapproac
h6xhelps6xto6xintroduce6xthe6xtopic6xof6xthe6xchapter6xand6xto6xengage6xthe6xstudent’s6
ximagination.6xEach6xchapter6xcontains6xfigures6xwith6xsample6xpages6xfrom6xprint6x
resources,6xscreen6xshots6xfrom6xonline6xsources,6xor6xexamples6xof6xlegal6xwriting6x
so6xas6xto6xillustrate6xtext6xmaterial.
One6xfeature6xat6xthe6xend6xof6xthe6xchapter,6xCan6xYou6xFigure6xIt6xOut?,6xrequires6xstu
dents6xto6xanswer6xquestions6xrelated6xto6xthese6xfigures.6xFurthermore,6xbecause6xlearni
ng6xto6xdo6xlegal6xresearch6xrequires6xhands-
on6xexperience,6xat6xthe6xend6xof6xeach6xchapter6xare6xresearch,6xanalysis,6xcitation,6xan
d6xwriting6xexercises.6xResearch6xassignments6xcan6xbe6xperformed
in6xa6xlibrary6xor,6xin6xmany6xcases,6xonline.6x(Answers6xto6xmost6xof6xthese6xexercis
es6xare6xfound6xin6xan6xInstructor’s6xManual.)6xSo6xthat6xstudents6xcan6xbuild6xconfid
ence6xprior6xto6xusing6xa6xlibrary6xor6xonline6xresource,6xexercises6xare6xfound6xin6xa6
xchapter6xend6xfeature,6xTest6xYourself.6xAnswers6xto6xselected6xresearch6xproblems6
xare6xfound6xin6xAppendix6xG6xto6xthe6xtext.
Each6xchapter6xalso6xaddresses6ximportant6xwriting6xissues6xin6xend-of-
chapter6xfeatures.6xTest6xYourself6xalso6xcontains6xa6xsection6xentitled6x“Write6xI
t6xRight.”6xHere
students6xfind6xa6xwriting6xassignment6xpreceded6xby6xan6xexplanation6xand6xexample.6xSuggested
4
for
Legal Research, Analysis, and Writing
Sixth Edition
Joanne B. Hames
De Anza College
Yvonne Ekern
Santa Clara University Law School
Boston6 x Columbus6 x Indianapolis6 x New6xYork6 x San6xFrancisco
Amsterdam6 x Cape6xTown6 x Dubai6 x London6 x Madrid6 x Milan6 x Munich6 x Paris6 x Montre
al6 x Toronto6xDelhi6 x Mexico6xCity6 x Sao6xPaulo6 x Sydney6 x Hong6xKong6 x Seoul6 x Singapo
re6 x Taipei6 x Tokyo
1
, ISBN-13:6 x 978-0-13-455984-1
ISBN-10: 0-13-455984-3
Table of Content
6x 6x
s
To6xthe6xInstructor iv
Syllabi ix
Chapter6x1:6xIntroduction6xto6xLegal6xResearch,6xWriting6xand6xAnalysis 1
Chapter6x2:6xThe6xStarting6xPoint:6xAnalyzing6xFacts6xand6xIdentifying6xLegal6xIssues 7
Chapter6x3:6xFinding6xand6xAnalyzing6xCase6xLaw 12
Chapter6x4:6xHow6xto6xRead6xand6xSummarize6xa6xCase6xLaw6xDecision 20
Chapter6x5:6xConstitutions,6xStatutes,6xand6xAdministrative6xRegulations 27
Chapter6x6:6xStatutory6xand6xConstitutional6xAnalysis 40
Chapter6x7:6xSecondary6xSources 48
Chapter6x8:6xDigests 58
Chapter6x9:6xValidating6xYour6xResearch:6xUsing6xShepards,6xKeycite6xand6xother6xCitators 65
Chapter6x10:6xIntroduction6xto6xLexis6xAdvance,6xWestlaw,6x&6xBloomberg6xLaw 75
Chapter6x11:6xComputer-
Assisted6xLegal6xResearch6x(CALR):6xThe6xFreely6xAccessible6xInternet6 x 816xChapter6x12:6xBas
ic6xLegal6xWriting6xTools 86
Chapter6x13:6xThe6xMemorandum6xof6xLaw:6xPredictive6xLegal6xWriting 90
Chapter6x14:6xWriting6xto6xthe6xCourt:6xPersuasive6xWriting 95
Chapter6x15:6xMotion6xPractice:6xResearch6xand6xWriting6xIssues 100
Chapter6x16:6xLegal6xCorrespondence 104
2
,Testbank 123
3
, To6xthe6xInstructor
The6xSixth6xEdition6xof6xLegal6xResearch,6xAnalysis,6xand6xWriting
When6xwe6xfirst6xwrote6xLegal6xResearch,6xAnalysis,6xand6xWriting,6xwe6xwere6xconvinced6xthat6xstude
nts6xneeded6xa6xtext6xthat6xintegrated6xresearch,6xanalysis,6xand6xwriting6xskills.6xWe6xremain6xconvince
d6xof6xthat;6xtherefore,6xour6xbasic6xapproach6xto6xthe6xsubject6xmatter6xhas6xnot6xchanged.6xHowever,6xle
gal6xresearch6xmaterials6xand6xthe6xmethods6xof6xdoing6xlegal6xresearch6xhave6xchanged6xconsiderably6x
over6xthe6xpast6xseveral6xyears.6xThe6xavailability6xof6xlegal6xresources6xthrough6xthe6xInternet6xhas6xtrem
endous6xinfluence6xon6xthe6xway6xresearch6xis6xconducted.6xNo6xlonger6xare6xresearchers6xconfined6xto6x
a6xlaw6xlibrary.6xThe6xwidespread6xuse6xof6xall6xforms6xof6xcomputer6xassisted6xlegal6xresearch6xrequires
6xthat6xlegal6xresearchers6xdevelop6xnew6xskills.
However,6xthe6xlaw6xhas6xnot6xabandoned6xthe6xwritten6xword6xand,6xas6xany6xexperienced6xresearcher6x
knows,6xbooks6xare6xoften6xpreferred.6xThe6xnew6xskills6xthat6xresearchers6xmust6xdevelop,6xtherefore,6x
cannot6xsupplant6xtraditional6xresearch6xskills,6xbut6xmust6xcomplement6xthem.6xAs6xa6xresult,6xmost6xch
apters6xnow6xcontain6xa6xsection6xincorporating6xthe6xavailability6xof6xlegal6xresearch6xmaterials6xon6xth
e6xfree6xInternet.6 x We6xcontinue6xto6xhave6xa6xchapter6xintroducing6xWesttlaw,6xLexis6xAdvance,6xand6x
Bloomberg6xLaw,6xas6xwell6xas6xan6xoverview6xchapter6xon6xInternet6xresearch.6 x We6xhave6xalso6xrefine
d6xthe6xuse6xof6xsample6xpages6xfrom6xprint6xresources.6 x Since6xlegal6xwriting6xcontinues6xto6xbe6xa6xsou
rce6xof6xconcern,6xwe6xhave6xadded6xa6xsection6xto6xeach6xchapter6xprovidng6xa6xshort6xwriting6xexercise6x
with6xsuggested6xsample6xanswers6xfound6xin6xan6xAppendix6xto6xthe6xtext.
Practical Approach
6x
This6xtext6xassists6xthe6xinstructor6xin6xpresenting6xmaterial6xin6xa6xpractical6xand6xreleva
nt6xway.6xEach6xchapter6xopens6xwith6xa6xshort6xmemorandum6xFrom6xthe6xDesk6xof6x
W.6xJ.
Bryan,6xEsq.,6xthat6xcontains6xa6xhypothetical6xfactual6xsituation6xto6xbe6xresearched
6xand6xanalyzed6xby6xa6xfictional6xresearch6xassociate.6xThe6xmemorandum6xapproac
h6xhelps6xto6xintroduce6xthe6xtopic6xof6xthe6xchapter6xand6xto6xengage6xthe6xstudent’s6
ximagination.6xEach6xchapter6xcontains6xfigures6xwith6xsample6xpages6xfrom6xprint6x
resources,6xscreen6xshots6xfrom6xonline6xsources,6xor6xexamples6xof6xlegal6xwriting6x
so6xas6xto6xillustrate6xtext6xmaterial.
One6xfeature6xat6xthe6xend6xof6xthe6xchapter,6xCan6xYou6xFigure6xIt6xOut?,6xrequires6xstu
dents6xto6xanswer6xquestions6xrelated6xto6xthese6xfigures.6xFurthermore,6xbecause6xlearni
ng6xto6xdo6xlegal6xresearch6xrequires6xhands-
on6xexperience,6xat6xthe6xend6xof6xeach6xchapter6xare6xresearch,6xanalysis,6xcitation,6xan
d6xwriting6xexercises.6xResearch6xassignments6xcan6xbe6xperformed
in6xa6xlibrary6xor,6xin6xmany6xcases,6xonline.6x(Answers6xto6xmost6xof6xthese6xexercis
es6xare6xfound6xin6xan6xInstructor’s6xManual.)6xSo6xthat6xstudents6xcan6xbuild6xconfid
ence6xprior6xto6xusing6xa6xlibrary6xor6xonline6xresource,6xexercises6xare6xfound6xin6xa6
xchapter6xend6xfeature,6xTest6xYourself.6xAnswers6xto6xselected6xresearch6xproblems6
xare6xfound6xin6xAppendix6xG6xto6xthe6xtext.
Each6xchapter6xalso6xaddresses6ximportant6xwriting6xissues6xin6xend-of-
chapter6xfeatures.6xTest6xYourself6xalso6xcontains6xa6xsection6xentitled6x“Write6xI
t6xRight.”6xHere
students6xfind6xa6xwriting6xassignment6xpreceded6xby6xan6xexplanation6xand6xexample.6xSuggested
4
