Accredited Test Bank Solution For
Classical and Contemporary Sociological
Theory, 4th Edition Appelrouth [All
Lessons Included]
Complete Chapter Solution Manual
are Included (Ch.1 to Ch.16)
• Rapid Download
• Quick Turnaround
• Complete Chapters Provided
, Table of Contents are Given Below
"Classical and Contemporary Sociological Theory: Text and Readings" (4th Edition) by Scott Appelrouth and
Laura Desfor Edles is structured into several parts and chapters, each focusing on key sociological theorists and
traditions. The chapters are organized as follows:
Chapter 1: Introduction
Part I: Foundations of Classical Sociological Theory
2. Karl Marx (1818–1883)
3. Émile Durkheim (1858–1917)
4. Max Weber (1864–1920)
Part II: Classical Sociological Theory: Expanding the Foundation
5. Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860–1935)
6. Georg Simmel (1858–1918)
7. W. E. B. Du Bois (1868–1963)
8. George Herbert Mead (1863–1931)
Part III: Twentieth-Century Sociological Traditions
9. Structural Functionalism
• Talcott C. Parsons
• Robert K. Merton
10. Critical Theory
o Theodor Adorno
o Herbert Marcuse
o Jürgen Habermas
o Patricia Hill Collins
11. Exchange and Rational Choice Theories
o George C. Homans
o Peter M. Blau
o James S. Coleman
PAGE 1
, 12. Symbolic Interactionism and Dramaturgy
o Erving Goffman
o Arlie Russell Hochschild
13. Phenomenology
o Alfred Schutz
o Peter L. Berger
o Thomas Luckmann
o Dorothy E. Smith
14. Poststructuralism
o Michel Foucault
o Pierre Bourdieu
o Edward Said
15. Postmodernism
o Jean Baudrillard
o Judith Butler
16. The Global Society
o Immanuel Wallerstein
o Anthony Giddens
o Ulrich Beck
o George Ritzer
This comprehensive structure provides readers with an in-depth understanding of both classical and
contemporary sociological theories, highlighting the contributions of key thinkers and the evolution of
sociological thought over time.
Karl Marx (1818–1883)
1. Karl Marx introduced the concept of alienation to describe:
A) The separation of workers from the products of their labor
B) The integration of society through shared beliefs
C) The bureaucratic structure of modern organizations
D) The psychological effects of urban life
PAGE 2
, Answer: A) The separation of workers from the products of their labor
Explanation: Marx's concept of alienation describes how workers become disconnected from the products they
produce, their own labor, and their fellow workers under capitalist systems.
2. According to Marx, the driving force of historical development is:
A) Technological innovation
B) Class struggle
C) Religious belief
D) Political ideologies
Answer: B) Class struggle
Explanation: Marx believed that class struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is the primary motor
of historical change, leading to the development and eventual overthrow of capitalist systems.
3. Marx's theory of historical materialism posits that:
A) Ideas shape material conditions
B) Economic structures determine social structures
C) Social structures are independent of economic factors
D) Religion is the foundation of society
Answer: B) Economic structures determine social structures
Explanation: Historical materialism is Marx's theory that the material economic base of society shapes its
social structures, institutions, and ideologies.
4. In Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie are:
A) The working class
B) The capitalist class who own the means of production
C) The political leaders
D) The religious authorities
Answer: B) The capitalist class who own the means of production
Explanation: The bourgeoisie are the capitalist class that owns the means of production and exploits the
proletariat, or working class.
5. Surplus value in Marxist theory refers to:
A) The total revenue of a capitalist
B) The difference between the value produced by labor and the wages paid
C) The excess profits after taxes
D) The value of unused labor
Answer: B) The difference between the value produced by labor and the wages paid
Explanation: Surplus value is the difference between what workers produce and what they are paid, which
Marx argued is the source of capitalist profit and worker exploitation.
PAGE 3
Classical and Contemporary Sociological
Theory, 4th Edition Appelrouth [All
Lessons Included]
Complete Chapter Solution Manual
are Included (Ch.1 to Ch.16)
• Rapid Download
• Quick Turnaround
• Complete Chapters Provided
, Table of Contents are Given Below
"Classical and Contemporary Sociological Theory: Text and Readings" (4th Edition) by Scott Appelrouth and
Laura Desfor Edles is structured into several parts and chapters, each focusing on key sociological theorists and
traditions. The chapters are organized as follows:
Chapter 1: Introduction
Part I: Foundations of Classical Sociological Theory
2. Karl Marx (1818–1883)
3. Émile Durkheim (1858–1917)
4. Max Weber (1864–1920)
Part II: Classical Sociological Theory: Expanding the Foundation
5. Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860–1935)
6. Georg Simmel (1858–1918)
7. W. E. B. Du Bois (1868–1963)
8. George Herbert Mead (1863–1931)
Part III: Twentieth-Century Sociological Traditions
9. Structural Functionalism
• Talcott C. Parsons
• Robert K. Merton
10. Critical Theory
o Theodor Adorno
o Herbert Marcuse
o Jürgen Habermas
o Patricia Hill Collins
11. Exchange and Rational Choice Theories
o George C. Homans
o Peter M. Blau
o James S. Coleman
PAGE 1
, 12. Symbolic Interactionism and Dramaturgy
o Erving Goffman
o Arlie Russell Hochschild
13. Phenomenology
o Alfred Schutz
o Peter L. Berger
o Thomas Luckmann
o Dorothy E. Smith
14. Poststructuralism
o Michel Foucault
o Pierre Bourdieu
o Edward Said
15. Postmodernism
o Jean Baudrillard
o Judith Butler
16. The Global Society
o Immanuel Wallerstein
o Anthony Giddens
o Ulrich Beck
o George Ritzer
This comprehensive structure provides readers with an in-depth understanding of both classical and
contemporary sociological theories, highlighting the contributions of key thinkers and the evolution of
sociological thought over time.
Karl Marx (1818–1883)
1. Karl Marx introduced the concept of alienation to describe:
A) The separation of workers from the products of their labor
B) The integration of society through shared beliefs
C) The bureaucratic structure of modern organizations
D) The psychological effects of urban life
PAGE 2
, Answer: A) The separation of workers from the products of their labor
Explanation: Marx's concept of alienation describes how workers become disconnected from the products they
produce, their own labor, and their fellow workers under capitalist systems.
2. According to Marx, the driving force of historical development is:
A) Technological innovation
B) Class struggle
C) Religious belief
D) Political ideologies
Answer: B) Class struggle
Explanation: Marx believed that class struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is the primary motor
of historical change, leading to the development and eventual overthrow of capitalist systems.
3. Marx's theory of historical materialism posits that:
A) Ideas shape material conditions
B) Economic structures determine social structures
C) Social structures are independent of economic factors
D) Religion is the foundation of society
Answer: B) Economic structures determine social structures
Explanation: Historical materialism is Marx's theory that the material economic base of society shapes its
social structures, institutions, and ideologies.
4. In Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie are:
A) The working class
B) The capitalist class who own the means of production
C) The political leaders
D) The religious authorities
Answer: B) The capitalist class who own the means of production
Explanation: The bourgeoisie are the capitalist class that owns the means of production and exploits the
proletariat, or working class.
5. Surplus value in Marxist theory refers to:
A) The total revenue of a capitalist
B) The difference between the value produced by labor and the wages paid
C) The excess profits after taxes
D) The value of unused labor
Answer: B) The difference between the value produced by labor and the wages paid
Explanation: Surplus value is the difference between what workers produce and what they are paid, which
Marx argued is the source of capitalist profit and worker exploitation.
PAGE 3
