Bio 101 Exam 1 Nvcc Questions and Answers

Bio 101 Exam 1 Nvcc Questions and Answers
Carbohydrates Basic Unit - -monosaccharides

-lipids basic unit - -fatty acids

-proteins basic unit - -amino acids

-Nucleic Acids Basic Unit - -nucleotide

-Carbohydrates examples - -sugars and starches

-Carbohydrate function in the body - -(Energy)

-Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides - -glucose, fructose, galactose

-Liplids Function - -High Energy

-Protein examples - -hemoglobin, enzymes, insulin

-protein functions - -Storage, Hormonal, Contractile, Defensive,Transport, Receptor,
Structural

-Which is better Saturated or Unsaturated Butter? - -Unsaturated Butter- Double bond
(easier to break down)

-Nucleic Acids is a Monomer or Polymomer - -Monomer

-Nucleic Acid show - -Genes (Genome)

-DNA nitrogen bases - -Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), Adenine (A), Thymine (T)

-RNA nitrogen bases - -Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), Adenine (A), Uracil (U)

-The strongest bonds are - -Covalent bonds

-The weakest bond between two atoms is the ________ bond. - -Hydrogen

-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) - -5 Carbon Sugar

-Phosphate - -Backbone

-Bioinformatics - -The use of computers, software, and mathematical models to process
and integrate biological information from large data sets.