NEET
KATTAR NEET 2026
Botany By Vipin Sharma Sir
Cell - The Unit of Life
Q1 Which of the following must be features of a and glycogen.
unicellular organism for its survival? Reason R: The secretions of cells are packed in
A. Presence of a cell wall ER and transported out from the cell.
B. Independent existence In the light of the above statements, choose the
C. Ability to perform all essential life functions correct answer from the options given below:
D. Presence of membrane-bound organelles (A) A is true but R is false.
(A) A and B only (B) C and D only (B) A is false but R is true.
(C) B and C only (D) A and D only (C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A.
Q2 Identify the correct sequence of transport of a
(D) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
protein that is packaged and delivered to
correct explanation of A.
intracellular targets or secreted outside the cell.
(A) Nucleus 🡪ER 🡪trans face of GB 🡪cis face Q5 Which of the following is correct regarding
of GB chromatin?
(B) SER 🡪trans face of GB 🡪cis face of GB (A) It contains DNA,histones, some non-histone
(C) RER 🡪cis face of GB 🡪lysosome 🡪trans proteins but noRNA.
face of GB (B) It appears as a loose and indistinct network of
(D) RER 🡪cis face of GB 🡪trans face of GB fbres throughout the cell division.
(C) It was stained by the acidic dyes and was
Q3 Which of the following organelles are double
given the name chromatin by Flemming.
membrane bound and divide by fssion?
(D) These are a type of nucleoprotein fbres.
A. Centrioles
B. Plastids Q6 Given below are two statements: one is labelled
C. Mitochondria as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
D. Vacuoles Reason R.
E. Lysosomes Assertion A: Larger and more numerous nucleoli
Choose the correct answer from the options are present in cells actively carrying out protein
given below: synthesis.
(A) B and C only Reason R: Nucleolus is a site for active ribosomal
(B) A, B and C only protein synthesis.
(C) C, D and E only In the light of the above statements, choose the
(D) A, B, C, D and E correct answer from the options given below:
(A) A is true but R is false.
Q4 Given below are twostatements: one is labelled
(B) A is false but R is true.
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
(C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
Reason R.
explanation of A.
Assertion A: ER helps in the transport of
(D) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
substances, synthesis of proteins,lipoproteins
correct explanation of A.
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Q7 Given below are twostatements: (A) Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
Statement-I: Both lysosomes and vacuoles are differ in composition of their cell envelopes.
endomembrane structures, yet they differ in (B) Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
terms of their functions. differ in their response to the Gramstaining
Statement-II: Polar molecules cannot pass procedure.
through the nonpolar lipid bilayer, but water, (C) Gram-negative bacteria take up the Gram
despite being polar, can diffuse across the stain.
membrane. (D) Glycocalyx differs in composition and
In the light of the above statements, choose the thickness among different bacteria.
correct answer from the options given below.
Q11 Identify the correct increasing order of size of
(A) Statement-I is correct and Statement-II is
following organelles or structures.
incorrect.
A. Ribosomes
(B) Statement-I is incorrect and Statement-II is
B. Golgi apparatus
correct.
C. Chloroplast
(C) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are
Choose the correct answer from the options
correct.
given below:
(D) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are
(A) A < B < C
incorrect.
(B) B < A < C
Q8 Identify A, B, C and D of the given diagram and (C) C < A < B
select the correct option. (D) B < C < A
Q12 Identify the incorrectly matched pair.
(A) George Palade – Ribosomes
(B) Singer and Nicolson -fuid mosaic model of
plasma membrane
(A) A - Middle lamella, B - Primary cell wall, C - (C) Matthias Schleiden - Presence of cell wall in
Plasma membrane, D - Secondary cell wall plant cells is a unique character
(B) A - Primary cell wall, B - Secondary cell wall, C (D) Antonie Von Leeuwenhoek – First saw live
- Middle lamella,D - Plasma membrane cells
(C) A - Plasma membrane, B - Middle lamella, C -
Q13 Which of the following features are found in both
Secondary cell wall, D - Primary cell wall
animal and plant cells?
(D) A -Secondary cell wall, B - Plasma membrane,
A. Presence of organelle having cartwheel like
C - Primary cell wall,D - Middle lamella
structure.
Q9 Which of the following is not a common feature B. Cytoplasmic connections between two cells.
between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? C. An outer membrane as the delimiting structure
(A) Plasma membrane is made up of lipids and of the cell.
proteins. D. Double membrane bound structure that
(B) Presence of ribosomes. contains DNA and synthesise ATP
(C) Flagella arising from basal body with 9 + 2 E. Extensive and continuous structure with the
arrangement of microtubule. outer membrane of the nucleus.
(D) Cytoplasm occupies the volume of the cell. Choose the correct answer from the options
given below.
Q10 Which of the following is incorrect?
(A) A and B only
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KATTAR NEET 2026
Botany By Vipin Sharma Sir
Cell - The Unit of Life
Q1 Which of the following must be features of a and glycogen.
unicellular organism for its survival? Reason R: The secretions of cells are packed in
A. Presence of a cell wall ER and transported out from the cell.
B. Independent existence In the light of the above statements, choose the
C. Ability to perform all essential life functions correct answer from the options given below:
D. Presence of membrane-bound organelles (A) A is true but R is false.
(A) A and B only (B) C and D only (B) A is false but R is true.
(C) B and C only (D) A and D only (C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A.
Q2 Identify the correct sequence of transport of a
(D) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
protein that is packaged and delivered to
correct explanation of A.
intracellular targets or secreted outside the cell.
(A) Nucleus 🡪ER 🡪trans face of GB 🡪cis face Q5 Which of the following is correct regarding
of GB chromatin?
(B) SER 🡪trans face of GB 🡪cis face of GB (A) It contains DNA,histones, some non-histone
(C) RER 🡪cis face of GB 🡪lysosome 🡪trans proteins but noRNA.
face of GB (B) It appears as a loose and indistinct network of
(D) RER 🡪cis face of GB 🡪trans face of GB fbres throughout the cell division.
(C) It was stained by the acidic dyes and was
Q3 Which of the following organelles are double
given the name chromatin by Flemming.
membrane bound and divide by fssion?
(D) These are a type of nucleoprotein fbres.
A. Centrioles
B. Plastids Q6 Given below are two statements: one is labelled
C. Mitochondria as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
D. Vacuoles Reason R.
E. Lysosomes Assertion A: Larger and more numerous nucleoli
Choose the correct answer from the options are present in cells actively carrying out protein
given below: synthesis.
(A) B and C only Reason R: Nucleolus is a site for active ribosomal
(B) A, B and C only protein synthesis.
(C) C, D and E only In the light of the above statements, choose the
(D) A, B, C, D and E correct answer from the options given below:
(A) A is true but R is false.
Q4 Given below are twostatements: one is labelled
(B) A is false but R is true.
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
(C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
Reason R.
explanation of A.
Assertion A: ER helps in the transport of
(D) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
substances, synthesis of proteins,lipoproteins
correct explanation of A.
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, NEET
Q7 Given below are twostatements: (A) Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
Statement-I: Both lysosomes and vacuoles are differ in composition of their cell envelopes.
endomembrane structures, yet they differ in (B) Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
terms of their functions. differ in their response to the Gramstaining
Statement-II: Polar molecules cannot pass procedure.
through the nonpolar lipid bilayer, but water, (C) Gram-negative bacteria take up the Gram
despite being polar, can diffuse across the stain.
membrane. (D) Glycocalyx differs in composition and
In the light of the above statements, choose the thickness among different bacteria.
correct answer from the options given below.
Q11 Identify the correct increasing order of size of
(A) Statement-I is correct and Statement-II is
following organelles or structures.
incorrect.
A. Ribosomes
(B) Statement-I is incorrect and Statement-II is
B. Golgi apparatus
correct.
C. Chloroplast
(C) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are
Choose the correct answer from the options
correct.
given below:
(D) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are
(A) A < B < C
incorrect.
(B) B < A < C
Q8 Identify A, B, C and D of the given diagram and (C) C < A < B
select the correct option. (D) B < C < A
Q12 Identify the incorrectly matched pair.
(A) George Palade – Ribosomes
(B) Singer and Nicolson -fuid mosaic model of
plasma membrane
(A) A - Middle lamella, B - Primary cell wall, C - (C) Matthias Schleiden - Presence of cell wall in
Plasma membrane, D - Secondary cell wall plant cells is a unique character
(B) A - Primary cell wall, B - Secondary cell wall, C (D) Antonie Von Leeuwenhoek – First saw live
- Middle lamella,D - Plasma membrane cells
(C) A - Plasma membrane, B - Middle lamella, C -
Q13 Which of the following features are found in both
Secondary cell wall, D - Primary cell wall
animal and plant cells?
(D) A -Secondary cell wall, B - Plasma membrane,
A. Presence of organelle having cartwheel like
C - Primary cell wall,D - Middle lamella
structure.
Q9 Which of the following is not a common feature B. Cytoplasmic connections between two cells.
between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? C. An outer membrane as the delimiting structure
(A) Plasma membrane is made up of lipids and of the cell.
proteins. D. Double membrane bound structure that
(B) Presence of ribosomes. contains DNA and synthesise ATP
(C) Flagella arising from basal body with 9 + 2 E. Extensive and continuous structure with the
arrangement of microtubule. outer membrane of the nucleus.
(D) Cytoplasm occupies the volume of the cell. Choose the correct answer from the options
given below.
Q10 Which of the following is incorrect?
(A) A and B only
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