HCM 2110 Final Exam questions with answers

HCM 2110 Final Exam questions with |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




answers


medicare and medicaid - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔medicare:|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




-one of the largest sources of PH insurance in the US
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-servicing the elderly the disabled, and those with end-stage
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renal disease. |\ |\




-offers coverage for hospital care, post discharge nursing care,
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hospice, outpatient services, and prescription drugs
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medicaid
-the third largest source of health insurance in the US insuring
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approximately 19% of the US population and providing coverage |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


for low-incoming adults, children, the elderly, and the disabled
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-significantly expanded under the ACA |\ |\ |\ |\




social and market justices - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔social
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-emphasizes the well-being the community over that of the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


individual
-a distribution principle according to which health care is most
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equitably distributed by a government-run national health care
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program
market
-places the responsibility for the fair distribution of health care on
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the market forces in a free economy
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, -a distributional principle according to which health care is most
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equitably distributed through the market forces of supply and
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demand rather than government interventions |\ |\ |\ |\




social justice vs market justice - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-social:
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health care is a social good, the distribution of healthcare is
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society's responsibility, requires active government involvement
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in health service delivery, medical resource allocation is
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determined by central planning, access to medical service is a |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


basic right, collective responsibility for health.
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-market: health care is an economic good, governed by free
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market forces, individual responsibility for health.
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-just: fair distribution of health care to the market forces in a free
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economy, medical care distribution is based on people's ability
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to pay, access to medical service is an economic reward.
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-unjust: gov. involvement in the distribution of health care,
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medical care allocation is determined by central planning
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physical view, social view - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-physical:
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define health as the absence of illness or disease. the
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perspective emphasize diagnosis and intervention to treat |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


disease or symptoms. optimal health exists when a person is free
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of symptoms and does not require treatment. delivery of health
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care that places its primary emphasis on the treatment of
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disease and relief of symptoms instead of prevention of disease
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and promotion of optimal health
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-social: medical sociologists define health as the state of optimal
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capacity of an individual to perform expected social roles and
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tasks