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Penology Final Exam Questions with Detailed
Verified Answers
Question: Compassionate release
Ans✅ ✅: Early release of an elderly, terminally ill, or incapacitated inmate so that
he or she can receive end-of-life care near family and friends while also relieving the
corrections department of the burden of expensive medical care. Sometimes called
medical parole or medical furlough, it can also be granted to those with a loved one in
need of their care or for other extraordinary circumstances, and it can be subject to
conditions of parole, including the return to prison if the inmate's health or situation
improves.
Question: Pat searches
Ans✅ ✅: Also called a frisk or pat down, a pat search is a search of a person's body
for weapons or contraband by running the hands over the subject's clothing.
Question: Stigma
Ans✅ ✅: A social or perceived stain on a person's reputation, often suffered unfairly
due to the prejudice of others.
Question: U.S. Sentencing Commission
Ans✅ ✅: A federal agency created in 1984 to establish guidelines for appropriate
sentencing policy and practice in U.S. federal courts and to assist other branches of
government in establishing effective crime policy.
Question: Discuss the challenges of incarcerating vulnerable
populations (i.e., LGBTQ, the elderly, HIV/AIDS, the disabled, and the
mentally ill).
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Ans✅ ✅: They frequently face attitudes and violence from other inmates and staff.
Intense regimentation could be exactly what triggers problem behavior in mentally ill
inmates. Prisoners with special needs face obstacles such as proper food and
medication, mobility, vulnerability to assault and harassment, deteriorating mental
states, and dying.
Question: What are the characteristics of the basic nature of
confinement?
Ans✅ ✅: rules, rigid structure, strict discipline
Question: High levels of tobacco use contribute to high rates of what
diseases?
Ans✅ ✅: cancer, emphysema, strokes, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and heart
disease
Question: Why did the warden at Angola enlisted prisoners to start
making coffins?
Ans✅ ✅: when the warden wanted a more dignified send-off than a thin plywood
box for the prisoners he had to bury.
Question: What factors have contributed to the rise in elderly prisoners?
Ans✅ ✅: First, the overall U.S. population is aging; second, longer mandatory
sentences, more life sentences, and stricter paroling practices mean that inmates
remain in prison for longer periods of time; and, third, advances in medical science
along with inmate access to healthcare
Question: What are some characteristics regarding the length of stay
for many of Angola inmates?
Ans✅ ✅: Most are lifers, the average is 93 years.
Question: Who is more likely to sustain injuries due to fighting?
Ans✅ ✅: Males were somewhat more likely than females to report injuries in jail or
prison, but they were twice as likely as females to report that their injury stemmed
from a fight.
Penology Final Exam Questions with Detailed
Verified Answers
Question: Compassionate release
Ans✅ ✅: Early release of an elderly, terminally ill, or incapacitated inmate so that
he or she can receive end-of-life care near family and friends while also relieving the
corrections department of the burden of expensive medical care. Sometimes called
medical parole or medical furlough, it can also be granted to those with a loved one in
need of their care or for other extraordinary circumstances, and it can be subject to
conditions of parole, including the return to prison if the inmate's health or situation
improves.
Question: Pat searches
Ans✅ ✅: Also called a frisk or pat down, a pat search is a search of a person's body
for weapons or contraband by running the hands over the subject's clothing.
Question: Stigma
Ans✅ ✅: A social or perceived stain on a person's reputation, often suffered unfairly
due to the prejudice of others.
Question: U.S. Sentencing Commission
Ans✅ ✅: A federal agency created in 1984 to establish guidelines for appropriate
sentencing policy and practice in U.S. federal courts and to assist other branches of
government in establishing effective crime policy.
Question: Discuss the challenges of incarcerating vulnerable
populations (i.e., LGBTQ, the elderly, HIV/AIDS, the disabled, and the
mentally ill).
, Page | 2
Ans✅ ✅: They frequently face attitudes and violence from other inmates and staff.
Intense regimentation could be exactly what triggers problem behavior in mentally ill
inmates. Prisoners with special needs face obstacles such as proper food and
medication, mobility, vulnerability to assault and harassment, deteriorating mental
states, and dying.
Question: What are the characteristics of the basic nature of
confinement?
Ans✅ ✅: rules, rigid structure, strict discipline
Question: High levels of tobacco use contribute to high rates of what
diseases?
Ans✅ ✅: cancer, emphysema, strokes, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and heart
disease
Question: Why did the warden at Angola enlisted prisoners to start
making coffins?
Ans✅ ✅: when the warden wanted a more dignified send-off than a thin plywood
box for the prisoners he had to bury.
Question: What factors have contributed to the rise in elderly prisoners?
Ans✅ ✅: First, the overall U.S. population is aging; second, longer mandatory
sentences, more life sentences, and stricter paroling practices mean that inmates
remain in prison for longer periods of time; and, third, advances in medical science
along with inmate access to healthcare
Question: What are some characteristics regarding the length of stay
for many of Angola inmates?
Ans✅ ✅: Most are lifers, the average is 93 years.
Question: Who is more likely to sustain injuries due to fighting?
Ans✅ ✅: Males were somewhat more likely than females to report injuries in jail or
prison, but they were twice as likely as females to report that their injury stemmed
from a fight.
