Application Systems
LO
1. You know the difference between system software and application
software and can name some sub-categories of each.
2. You know what an enterprise application system is and can explain it.
3. You know in which specialist areas enterprise application systems are used.
4. You can classify application systems according to different criteria.
5. You know the difference between SaaP and SaaS.
6. You can describe different types of software licenses.
7. You can describe the features, advantages and disadvantages of
individual and standard software.
8. You know the differences between horizontal and vertical software.
9. You can explain what an ERP system is, and you are aware of the
relationship between business processes and ERP system.
10. You can explain the customization activities for standard software and
differentiate them from each other.
11. You can explain criteria and relevant questions for software quality.
12. You can perform a simple cost-benefit analysis of various software
alternatives and describe criteria for the evaluation of software alternatives as
a basis for decision-making.
, Lesson 8
1. System Software and Application Software
Application software
User-oriented computer programs that deal with user related
problems or tasks. Such as MS Word, MS Excel, ERP software,
mobile apps.
System software
• Operating system
Communicates with the hardware system, responsible for
resource allocation (allocation of the available memory or
computing time). Such as MS Windows, Mac OS X,
Windows Mobile, Android, iOS
• Other system software (Support software)
Helps develop, maintain or provide non-application-
specific performance. Such as editors, compilers, virus
scanners, firewalls, database management software.
2. Enterprise Application System
Application Systems
Definition: In the broader sense, the totality of all programs for a specific business
application or specialist area. This includes the application software and the
associated data.
What belongs to an enterprise application system?
Hardware: computer systems for end users as well as for central processing and
data organization,
input and output devices.
Software: operating systems, database systems, enterprise application software
Data and Databases: master data, modification data, stock data, and transaction
data
Networks: wired and wireless networks, routers, firewalls and other communication
systems such as VPN, DNS
Security Measures: Measures to protect data, systems, and users from security
threats.
3. Enterprise Application System Fields of Use
- Finance and accounting
- Human resources
- Materials management, warehousing, purchasing
- Production
- Sales and marketing
- Corporate planning and controlling
- Logistics
- Customer Relationship Management