CopyrightY©Y2022YPearsonYEducation,YIn
c.
,TABLEYOFYCONTENT
1. UsingYOperationsYtoYCreateYValue
o SupplementYA:YDecisionYMaking
PARTY1:YMANAGINGYPROCESSES
2. ProcessYStrategyYandYAnalysis
3. QualityYandYPerformance
4. LeanYSystems
5. CapacityYPlanning
o SupplementYB:YWaitingYLines
6. ConstraintYManagement
7. ProjectYManagement
PARTY2:YMANAGINGYCUSTOMERYDEMAND
8. Forecasting
9. InventoryYManagement
o SupplementYC:YSpecialYInventoryYModels
10. OperationsYPlanningYandYScheduling
o SupplementYD:YLinearYProgramming
11. ResourceYPlanning
PARTY3:YMANAGINGYSUPPLYYCHAINS
12. SupplyYChainYDesign
13. SupplyYChainYLogisticYNetworks
14. SupplyYChainYIntegration
15. SupplyYChainYSustainability
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c.
,TEST BANK FOR
Y Y
OperationsYManagementYProcessesYandYSupplyYChains,Y13thYeditionYKrajewski
ChapterY1-15
ChapterY1
1.1 RoleY ofY OperationsY inYanY Organization
1) OperationsYmanagementYrefersYtoYtheYdirectionYandYcontrolYofYinputsYthatYtransformYprocessesYin
toYproductsYandYservices.
Answer:Y TRUE
Difficulty:Y Easy
Keywords:Y operationsYmanagement,Yinputs,Yprocess,Ytransformation
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
2) AnYoperationYisYaYgroupYofYresourcesYperformingYallYorYpartYofYoneYorYmoreYprocess
es.YAnswer:Y TRUE
Difficulty:Y Easy
Keywords:Y operationsYmanagement,Yinputs,Yprocess,Ytransformation
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
3) TheYthreeYmainYlineYfunctionsYofYanyYbusinessYincludeYOperations,YFinanceYandYMarketi
ng.YAnswer:Y TRUE
Difficulty:Y Easy
Keywords:Y operations,Yfinance,Ymarketing
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
4) TheYscopeYofYsupplyYchainYmanagementYisYrestrictedYtoYtheYsynchronizationYofYtheYprocessYamongY
theYvariousYbusinessYfunctionsYwithinYtheYfirm.
Answer:Y FALSE
Difficulty:Y Easy
Keywords:Y supplyYchainYmanagement,Yprocesses
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
5) RegardlessYofYhowYdepartmentsYlikeYAccounting,YEngineering,YFinance,YandYMarketingYfunctionYinY
anYorganization,YtheyYareYallYlinkedYtogetherYthrough:
A) management.
B) processes.
C) customers.
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c.
, D) stakeholders.Y
Answer:YBYDifficul
ty:Y Moderate
Keywords:Y departments,Yfunctions,Yprocesses
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
6) TheYfoundationsYofYmodernYmanufacturingYandYtechnologicalYbreakthroughsYwereYinspiredYbyYt
heYcreationYofYtheYmechanicalYcomputerYby:
A) CharlesYBabbage.
B) JamesYWatt.
C) EliYWhitney.
D) FrederickYTaylor
.YAnswer:YAYDifficul
ty:Y Moderate
Keywords:Y CharlesYBabbage
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
7) WhichYofYtheseYGreatYMomentsYinYOperationsYandYSupplyYChainYManagementYdidYnotYoccurYinY
theYtwentiethYcentury?
A) inventionYofYtheYassemblyYline
B) publicationYofYtheYToyotaYProductionYSystemsYbook
C) establishmentYofYrailroads
D) strategicYplanningYforYachievingYproductYvariet
yYAnswer:Y C
Difficulty:YModerateYKeyword
s:Yhistory,Yrailroad
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
8) TheYthreeYmainYlineYfunctionsYofYanyYbusinessYinclude:
A) operations.
B) marketing.
C) finance.
D) informationYsystems.
E) allYofYtheYabove
F) onlyYA),Y B)YandY C)Y abov
eYAnswer:Y F
Difficulty:Y Moderate
Keywords:Y operations,Yfinance,Ymarketing
LearningYOutcome:Y DiscussYoperationsYandYoperationsYmanagementYasYaYcompetitiveYadvantageYforYtheYorganizat
ionYAACSB:Y ApplicationYofYKnowledge
LearningYObjective:Y DescribeYtheYroleYofYoperationsYinYanYorganizationYandYitsYhistoricalYevolutionYoverYtime.
9) OperationsYmanagementYrefersYtoYtheYsystematicYdesign,Ydirection,YandYcontrolYof
thatYtransform intoYproductsYandYservices.
Answer:Y processes,Yinputs
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c.