1
MICROECONOMICS EXAM NEWEST VERSION -2025/2026-
100+ Q AND ANS MOST POPULAR EXAM GUARANTEED
SUCCESS
incentive
something that induces a person to act
equality
the property of distributing economic prosperity uniformly among the members
of society
opportunity cost
whatever must be given up to obtain some item
market economy
an economy that allocates resources through the decentralized decisions of many
firms and households as they interact in markets for goods and services
property rights
the ability of an individual to own and exercise control over scarce resources
marginal changes
small incremental adjustments to a plan of action
externality
the uncompensated impact of one person's actions on the well-being of a
bystander
productivity
the quantity of goods and services produced from each unit of labor input
, 2
inflation
an increase in the overall level of prices in the economy
production possibilites frontier (PPF)
a graph that shows the combinations of output that the economy can possibly
produce given the available factors of production and the available production
technology
microeconomics
the study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in
markets
macroeconomics
the study of economy wide phenomena, including inflation, unemployment, and
economic growth
positive statements
claims that attempt that is objective and fact based
normative statements
claims that are opinion based
absolute advantage
the ability to produce a good using fewer inputs than another producer
comparative advantage
the ability to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another producer
imports
goods produced abroad and sold domestically
exports
goods produced domestically and sold abroad
MICROECONOMICS EXAM NEWEST VERSION -2025/2026-
100+ Q AND ANS MOST POPULAR EXAM GUARANTEED
SUCCESS
incentive
something that induces a person to act
equality
the property of distributing economic prosperity uniformly among the members
of society
opportunity cost
whatever must be given up to obtain some item
market economy
an economy that allocates resources through the decentralized decisions of many
firms and households as they interact in markets for goods and services
property rights
the ability of an individual to own and exercise control over scarce resources
marginal changes
small incremental adjustments to a plan of action
externality
the uncompensated impact of one person's actions on the well-being of a
bystander
productivity
the quantity of goods and services produced from each unit of labor input
, 2
inflation
an increase in the overall level of prices in the economy
production possibilites frontier (PPF)
a graph that shows the combinations of output that the economy can possibly
produce given the available factors of production and the available production
technology
microeconomics
the study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in
markets
macroeconomics
the study of economy wide phenomena, including inflation, unemployment, and
economic growth
positive statements
claims that attempt that is objective and fact based
normative statements
claims that are opinion based
absolute advantage
the ability to produce a good using fewer inputs than another producer
comparative advantage
the ability to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another producer
imports
goods produced abroad and sold domestically
exports
goods produced domestically and sold abroad