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atient in Surgery 17th Edition
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by Jane C. Rothrock
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Chapter Guide 1-17|A+ PASS
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, TableYofYContents
UnitY1:YFoundationsYforYPractice
1. ConceptsYBasicYtoYPerioperativeYNursing
2. PatientYSafetyYandYRiskYManagement
3. WorkplaceYIssuesYandYStaffYSafety
4. InfectionYPreventionYandYControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningYtheYPatientYforYSurgery
7. Sutures,YSharps,YandYInstruments
8. SurgicalYModalities
9. WoundYHealing,YDressings,YandYDrains
10. PostoperativeYPatientYCareYandYPainYManagement
UnitY2:YSurgicalYInterventions
11. GastrointestinalYSurgery
12. SurgeryYofYtheYLiver,YBiliaryYTract,YPancreas,YandYSpleen
13. HerniaYRepair
14. GynecologicYandYObstetricYSurgery
15. GenitourinaryYSurgery
16. ThyroidYandYParathyroidYSurgery
17. BreastYSurgery
18. OphthalmicYSurgery
19. OtorhinolaryngologicYSurgery
20. OrthopedicYSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructiveYandYAestheticYPlasticYSurgery
23. VascularYSurgery
24. CardiacYSurgery
UnitY3:YSpecialYConsiderations
26. PediatricYSurgery
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,27. GeriatricYSurgery
28. TraumaYSurgery
29. InterventionalYandYImage-GuidedYProcedures
30. IntegrativeYHealthYPractices:YComplementaryYandYAlternativeYTherapies
ChapterY01:YConceptsYBasicYtoYPerioperativeYNursin
gYMULTIPLEYCHOICE
1. TheYPerioperativeYPatientYFocusedYModelYpresentsYkeyYcomponentsYofYnursingYinfluenceYthatYgui
deYpatientYcare.YSelectYtheYstatementYthatYbestYdescribesYtheYdynamicYrelationshipYwithinYtheYmodel.
a. TheYpatientYexperienceYandYtheYnursingYpresenceYareYinYcontinuousYinteraction.
b. Structure,Yprocess,YandYoutcomeYareYtheYfoundationYdomainsYofYtheYmodel.
c. TheYperioperativeYnurseYisYtheYcentralYdynamicYcoreYofYtheYmodel.
d. TheYinterrelatedYnursingYprocessYringsYbindYtheYpatientYtoYtheYmod
el.YANS:YA
TheYPerioperativeYPatientYFocusedYModelYconsistsYofYdomainsYorYareasYofYnursingYconcern:YnursingYdia
gnoses,YnursingYinterventions,YandYpatientYoutcomes.YTheseYdomainsYareYinYcontinuousYinteractionYwithYt
heYhealthYsystemYthatYencirclesYtheYfocusYofYperioperativeYnursingYpractice—theYpatient.
2. TheYAssociationYofYPeriOperativeYRegisteredYNurses‘Y(AORN)YStandardsYofYPerioperativeYNursingYde
scribesYnursingYinteractions,Yinterventions,YandYactivitiesYwithYpatients.YThisYisYbasedYonYwhichYstandard
sYcategory?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structural
ANS:YB
Y
ProcessYstandardsYrelateYtoYnursingYactivities,Yinterventions,YandYinteractions.YTheyYareYusedYtoYexplic
ateYclinical,Yprofessional,YandYqualityYobjectivesYinYperioperativeYnursing.
3. WhichYorderYbestYdescribesYtheYprocessYusedYtoYimplementYevidence-basedYprofessionalYnursing?
a. LiteratureYsearch,YtheoryYreview,YdataYanalysis,YpolicyYdevelopment
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, b. RegionalYsurvey,YliteratureYsearch,Ymeta-analysis,YpracticeYchange
c. IdentifyYproblem,YscientificYevidence,YdevelopYpolicy,YevaluateYoutcome
d. IdentifyYissue,YanalyzeYscientificYevidence,YimplementYchange,YevaluateYproce
ssYANS:YD
Evidence-
basedYpracticeYisYaYsystematic,YthoroughYprocessYbyYwhichYtoYidentifyYanYissue,YtoYcollectYandYevalua
teYtheYbestYevidenceYtoYdesignYandYimplementYaYpracticeYchange,YandYtoYevaluateYtheYprocess.
4. TheYambulatoryYsurgeryYunitYisYplanningYtoYdevelopYaYstandardizedYskinYpreparationYpracticeYforYth
eirYunit.YTheYbestYprocessYtoYgatherYscientificYinformationYisYto:
a. conductYaYsurveyYofYskinYprepYpoliciesYatYtheYnextYAORNYchapterYmeeting.
b. reviewYtheirYsurgicalYsiteYinfectionYdataYfromYtheYlastY6Ymonths.
c. conductYaYliteratureYsearchYonYantimicrobialYagentsYandYinfectionYprevention.
d. reviewYtheYscientificYliteratureYfromYtheYleadingYmanufacturersYofYprepYsolutio
ns.YANS:YC
PerioperativeYnursesYhaveYanYethicalYresponsibilityYtoYreviewYpracticesYandYtoYmodifyYthemYbasedYonYth
eYbestYavailableYscientificYevidence.YUsingYresearchYtoYguideYpracticeYisYcalledYevidence-
basedYpracticeY(EBP).
5. TheYcardiacYteamYisYdevelopingYaYstandardizedYsterileYbackYtableYsetupYandYisYunableYtoYfindYsuffici
entYresearchYevidenceYforYtheirYproject.YWhereYmightYtheyYlookYforYinformationYonYbestYpractices?
a. SurveyYregionalYsurgicalYtechnologyYprogramsYforYtheirYbackYtableYmodels
b. ReviewYcaseYstudiesYandYexpertYopinionsYonYsterileYbackYtableYsetups
c. ReviewYAORN‘sYGuidelinesYforYPerioperativeYPracticeYonYsterilizationYandYdisinfection
d. ConsultYwithYfacilityYinstrumentYvendorYrepresentativesYforYtheirYadvi
ceYANS:YB
WhenYthereYisYnotYenoughYevidenceYtoYguideYpractice,YperioperativeYnursesYshouldYconsiderYgatheri
ngYinformationYfromYvariedYtrustedYsourcesYthatYreflectYbestYpractices.
6. HowYdoYinstitutionalYstandardsYofYcare,YsuchYasYpoliciesYandYprocedures,YdifferYfromYnationalYstandards,
suchYasYAORN‘sYStandardsYofYPerioperativeYNursing?
a. TheyYareYwrittenYbyYnurses.
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