Test Bank – Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices, 5th Edition (Paula R. Howard)

Test Bank For Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking an
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Practices 5th Edition – By Paula Howard
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| Verified Chapter's 1 - 16 | Complete
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,Table of Contents 6 6




Part I: Quality and Safety Issues
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1. Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry: Safety Issues in the Blood Bank………
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art II: Foundations: Basic Sciences and Reagents
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2. Immunology: Basic Principles and Applications in the Blood Bank ................................................
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3. Blood Banking Reagents: Overview and Applications ......................................................................
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4. Genetic Principles in Blood Banking ...................................................................................................
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Part III: Overview of the Major Blood Groups
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5. ABO and H Blood Group Systems and Secretor Status… .................................................................
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6. RhBloodGroupSystem… .....................................................................................................................

7. Other Red Cell Blood Group Systems, Human Leukocyte Antigens, and Platelet Antigens………
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rt IV: Essentials of Pretransfusion Testing
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8. Antibody Detection and Identification…………………………………………………………………
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Compatibility Testing ........................................................................................................................

10. Blood Bank Automation for Transfusion Services… ......................................................................
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Part V: Clinical Considerations in Immunohematology
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11. AdverseComplicationsofTransfusions .............................................................................................

12. Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn… ...............................................................................
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Part VI: Blood Collecting and Testing
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13. Donor Selectionand Phlebotomy .......................................................................................................
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14. Testingof Donor Blood…....................................................................................................................
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Part VII: Blood Component Preparation and Transfusion Therapy
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15. BloodComponentPreparationandTherapy .....................................................................................

16. TransfusionTherapy in Selected Patients… .....................................................................................
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,Chapter 01: Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry and Safety Issues in the Bloo
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ic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLEYCHOICE

1. BiosafetyYlevelsYdetermine:
a. onYwhat6 floorYcertainYinfectiousYdiseaseYtestingYcanYbeYperformed.
b. theYdegreeYofYriskYforYcertainYareasYofYaYhealthYcareYfacilityYtoYexposureYto
YiYnfectiousYdiseases.
c. theYamountYofYventilationYrequiredYinYaYtransfusionYservice.
d. howYmanyYbiohazardousYwasteYcontainersYaYlaboratoryYmustYhave.
ANS:6Y
OSHA
B YdefinesYbiosafetyYlevelsYbasedYonYpotentialYexposure6toYinfectiousYmaterial.




DIF: LevelY1

2. AYlaboratoryYtechnologistYdecidedYsheYwouldYlikeYto6bringYherYlabYcoatYhomeYforYlaundering6 becauseYitYha
enYitYwasYreturnedYbyYtheYlaboratory’sYlaundryYservice.YIsYthisYpracticeYacceptable?
a. Yes,YifYsheYusesY10%Ybleach
b. Yes,YifYsheYclears6itYwithYherYsupervisor
c. Yes,YasYlongYasYsheYremovesYtheYcoatYand6doesYnot6wearYit6 home
d. No,Ybecause6theYlaboratoryYisYaYbiosafetyYlevelY2,YandYlabYcoatsYmayYnotYbe
YYrYemoved



ANS:6Y
Methods
D YofYtransportingYtheYlabYcoatYandYtheYriskYofYcontaminationYdoYnotYpermitYhealthYcare6workersYtoY

g.

DIF: LevelY2

3. PersonalYprotectiveYequipmentYincludes:
a. safetyYglasses.
b. splashYbarriers.
c. masks.
d. AllYofYtheY above
ANS:6Y
Safety
D Yglasses,YsplashYbarriers,YandYmasksYareYtypesYofYpersonalYprotectiveYdevices.




DIF: LevelY1

4. AtYwhatYpointYinYtheYemploymentYprocessYshouldYsafetyYtrainingYtakeYplace?
a. DuringYorientationYandYtraining
b. FollowingYlabYtrainingYwhenYemployeesYareYmoreYfamiliarYwithYthe
irYresponsibilities
c. FollowingYtheYemployees’YfirstYevaluation
d. BeforeYindependentYwork6is6permitted6andYannuallyYthereafter
ANS:6Y
D YOccupationYSafetyYandYHealthYAdministration6requiresYsafetyYtrainingYbeforeYindependentYwork6is6pe
The
r.

DIF: LevelY1

5. InYsafetyYtraining,YemployeesYmustYbecomeYfamiliarYwithYallYofYtheYfollowing6except:
a. tasksYthatYhaveYanYinfectiousYrisk.
b. limitsYofYprotective6clothingYand6equipment.
c. theYappropriateYactionYto6takeYifYexposure6occurs.

, 7. WhichYofYtheYfollowing6 isYtrueYregardingYgoodYmanufacturing6practicesY(GMPs)?
a. GMPsYareYlegalYrequirementsYestablishedYbyYtheYFoodYandYDrugYAdministration.
b. GMPsYareYoptionalYguidelinesYwrittenYbyYtheYAABB.
c. GMPsYareYrequiredYonlyYbyYpharmaceuticalYcompanies.
d. GMPsYareYpartYofYtheYqualityYcontrolYrequirementsYforYbloodYproducts.
ANS:6Y
GoodYmanufacturingYpracticesYareYrequirementsYestablishedYbyYthe6FoodYandYDrugYAdministration.
A

DIF: LevelY1

8. WhichYofYtheYfollowingYisYanYexampleYofYanYunacceptableYrecord-keepingYprocedure?
a. UsingYdittosYinYcolumnsYtoYsaveYtime
b. Recording6theYdateYandYinitialsYnextYto6aYcorrection
c. NotYdeletingYthe6originalYentryYwhenYmakingYaYcorrection
d. AlwaysYusingYpermanentYinkYonYallYrecords
ANS:6Y
A YrecordsYmust6 be6clearlyYwritten.YDittosYare6unacceptable.
All

DIF: LevelY1

9. AYtechnologistYinYtrainingYnoticedYthatYtheYpersonYtraining6herYhadYnotYrecordedYtheYresultsYofYaYtest.YToYb
r ecordedYtheYresultsYsheYsawYatYaYlaterYtime,YusingYtheYtechnologist’sYinitials.YIsYthisYanYacceptableYproc
YYY Y

a. Yes;YallYresultsYmustYbeYrecordedYregardlessYofYwhoYdidYtheYtest.
b. No;YsheYshouldYhave6broughtYtheYerrorYtoYtheYtechnologist’sYattention.
c. Yes;YbecauseYshe6usedYtheYotherYtechnologist’sYinitials.
d. Yes;YasYlongYasYsheYrecordsYtheYresultYinYpencil.
ANS:6Y
B YisYanYexampleYofYpoorYrecordYkeeping;YresultsYmustYbeYrecorded6whenYtheYtestYis6performedYandYbyYt
This

DIF: LevelY3

10. UnacceptableYqualityYcontrolYresultsYforYtheYantiglobulinYtestYperformedYinYtestYtubesYmayYbeYnoticed6 if:
a. preventiveYmaintenanceYhasYnotYbeenYperformedYonYtheYcellYwasher.
b. theYtechnologistYperformingYtheYtestYwasYneverYtrained.
c. theYreagentsYusedYwereYimproperlyYstored.
d. AllYofYtheY above
ANS:6Y
Training,
D YequipmentYmaintenance,YandYreagentYqualityYcanYaffectYqualityYcontrol.



DIF: LevelY2

11. AllYofYtheYfollowingYareYtrueYregardingYcompetencyYtestingYexcept:
a. itYmustYbeYperformedYfollowing6training.
b. itYmustYbeYperformedYonYanYannualYbasis.
c. itYisYrequiredYonlyYifYtheYtechnologistYhas6noYexperience.
d. retrainingYisYrequiredYif6thereYisYaYfailureYinYcompetencyYtesting.
ANS:6Y
C YemployeesYmustYhaveYcompetencyYtestingYfollowing6trainingYandYannuallyYthereafter.YIfYthereYisYaYfail
All
training6isYrequired.

DIF: LevelY2

12. WhichYofYtheYfollowingYorganizationsYareYinvolvedYinYtheYregulationYofYbloodYbanks?
a. TheY JointY Commission
b. AABB
c. College6ofYAmericanYPathologists

d. FoodYandYDrugYAdministration