AD HAAD PHARMACY EXAM NEWEST 2025/2026 COMPLETE
ALL 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
|ALREADY GRADED A+||ALREADY GRADED A+
Mother came with child having symptoms (nausea & vomiting blood). Test results
showed he had metabolic acidosis. Which of the following is the cause:
a. Acetaminophen
b. Aspirin
c. Iron
d. Ascorbic acid
b. Aspirin
-Aspirin causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis and respiratory alkalosis. The
high anion gap comes from the addition of salicylic acid as well as the generation
of lactic acid (due to uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation causing anaerobic
respiration
-Lexicomp: Endocrine & metabolic: Dehydration, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia,
hypoglycemia (children), increased thirst, metabolic acidosis
Patient using hyaluronate ophthalmic drug for 5 months now. Its expiration date is
on December 25th. what you will advise the patient:
a. Discard since it is opened for 28 days
b. Continue using since it did not complete 6 months and it is not expired
c. Discard although it is not expired
Given answer: Continue using since it did not complete 6 months and it is not
expired
Found facts:
-HYLO-FORTE® Preservative Free and Phosphate Free
can be used for 6 months after opening. The bottle must be discarded after 6
months use.
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, AD HAAD Pharmacy Exam
-Composition: 1 ml HYLO-FORTE® contains 2 mg sodium hyaluronate, citric acid
anhydrous, sodium citrate, sorbitol and water for injections.
-What is HYLO-FORTE® used for? HYLO-FORTE® is an eye drop for the intensive
and therapeutic lubrication of the ocular surface in more severe and persistent dry
eye sensation including treatment after surgical procedures
-How long can you use eye drops after opening them? Many manufacturers
recommend that you throw away eye drops 28 days after opening the bottle. This
is because the preservatives inside can start to break down and allow bacteria to
grow.
Patient taking nitroglycerin mononitrate 60 mg XR once daily. He was under
control until he started to have symptoms. He decided to take another dose. What
is your appropriate action:
a. Ask physician to change to dinitrate since it has longer duration of action.
b. Ask physician to change to patch to wear throughout the day
c. Tell patient to continue taking the drug twice a day
d. Tell patient to take the drug daily as it was originally prescribed
Ask physician to change to patch to wear throughout the day
Found facts:
Isosorbide mononitrate: Angina pectoris, prevention:
Note: For prevention of recurrent angina, may use in combination with other anti-
anginal therapy (eg, beta-blocker) (Ref).
Extended release: Oral: Initial: 30 to 60 mg once daily in the morning; may titrate
after several days to 120 mg once daily; rarely, 240 mg once daily may be
required.
-Nitorglycerin: Topical patch, transdermal: Application site should be clean, dry,
and hair free. Remove patch after 12 to 14 hours. Rotate patch sites. Dispose of
any used of unused patches by folding adhesive ends together, replace in pouch or
sealed container and discard properly in trash, away from children and pets.
-The elimination half-life of isosorbide dinitrate is 1 hour, while the elimination
half-life of isosorbide mononitrate is 5 to 6 hours
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, AD HAAD Pharmacy Exam
Calculation. Patient was prescribed prednisolone 10 mg for 14 days, then 7.5 mg
for 1 week, then 5 mg for 1 week, then 2.5 mg for 4 weeks. How many tablets of
2.5 mg prednisolone you will need?
119 tablets of 2.5 mg prednisolone.
- 10mg (10/2.5)-> 14days. 4 tablets per day X 14 days= 56tab
- 7.5mg -> 7 days. 3 tablets X 7 days = 21 tablets
- 5mg-> 7 days. 2 tabletsX7days= 14 tab
-2.5mg-> 28days. 1 tabletX28= 28tabs
ADD all: 119.
A drug was changed from schedule V to III on April 1st. How you will register it:
a. Continue registering it in the same register
b. Register as schedule V until April 1st then registers as schedule III in their
register separately
c. Continue and Register the end of year
Register as schedule V until April 1st then registers as schedule III in their register
separately
Glyceryl trinitrate cannot be stored in PVC container. Why:
a. Glyceryl will be absorbed in PVC and affect its stability
b. The pH of PVC will change through time resulting it ineffectiveness of glyceryl
c. Pvc containers cause chemical interaction & incrase the microbial growth
The pH of PVC will change through time resulting it ineffectiveness of glyceryl
Glyceryl Trinitrate is not compatible with polyvinylchloride (PVC) and severe losses
of glyceryl trinitrate (up to 50%) may occur if polyvinylchloride is used, resulting in
a reduction of delivered dose and efficacy. Contact of the solution with
polyvinylchloride bags should be avoided.
The product is compatible with glass infusion sets and with rigid infusion packs
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