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What was Florence Nightingale's effect on community health
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nursing? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔i. Established nursing as a
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discipline |\
ii. Together with Willian Rathbone advocated for "district nursing"
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throughout England |\ |\
iii. Nursing's first "epidemiologist"
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What was Lillian Wald effect on community health nursing? -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔i. Together with Mary Brewster |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
established the Henery Street Settlement |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ii. Provided nursing care to poor families
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in their homes
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iii. Advocated for fee-based home care
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iv. Advocated for health-promoting social policies
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What was Mary Breckinridge effect on community health nursing?
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- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔i. Started the Frontier Nursing Services
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in Kentucky, modeled after the district nursing of England
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ii. Set up health centers and visited people in their homes
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iii. Introduced midwives
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What is Community-Orientated Nursing? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔i. Most often associated with public health nursing
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ii. Focus is on health
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,What is Community-Based Nursing? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔i.
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Most often associated with care of individuals and families
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ii. Focus is on illness care
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What is Public Health Nursing according to the American Public
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Health Association? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Specialty that
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brings together knowledge from public health sciences and
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nursing to improve the health of the community. The goals are
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the promotion of health, the prevention of disease and disability
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for all people through the creation of conditions in which people
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can be healthy"
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What is Individual-Focused level of practice? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Practice is directed at individuals, alone or as part
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of a family, class or group, usually becasue they are at-risk
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What is Community-focused level of practice? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Practice is directed toward entire population or
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target groups |\
What is system-focused level of practice? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Practice is focused on the systems that affect health |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is Assessment? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Systematic data
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collection on population, monitoring of poulation's health status,
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and making information available on health of the community
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, What is Policy Development? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Provide
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leadership in developing policies which support the health of the
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population, including use of the scientific knowledge base in
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decision-making
What is Assurance? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Role of PH in
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ensuring that essential community-wide health services are
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available including: providing essential personal health services
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for those who would otherwise not recieve them and assuirng
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that a competent PH and personal health workforce is available
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What are the 10 essential services of public health? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔1. Monitor health status --> ID, CH problems
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2. Dx & investigate CH problems/hazards
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3. Educate & empower re. health issues
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4. Mobilize community partnerships
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5. Develop policies and plans
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6. Enforce laws and regulations
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7. Link people to personal health services
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8. Ensure competent health workforce
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9. Evaluate personal/public health services
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10. Research solutions to health problems
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What is Primary Prevention? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Promote
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health and prevent the occurence of disease, injury or disability
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