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1. A 71-year-old man has just been prescribed finasteride (Proscar). Which of the
following
complaints by this patient most likely indicated a need for this drug?: "Lately, I have
to get up three or four times a night to go to the bathroom."
2. After 6 months of unsuccessfully trying to conceive, a 31-year-old woman and
her husband
have sought a referral to a fertility specialist in order to explore their options.
A nurse at the
clinic should recognize that the woman may benefit from: clomiphene.
3. Which of the following would the nurse include in a teaching plan about the
signs and symptoms of thrombophlebitis and thromboembolism that should
be reported by a patient taking estrogen?: Headaches and chest pain
4. A 38-year-old pregnant patient admits to the nurse that she is an alcoholic
and has been
consuming alcohol during her pregnancy. The nurse knows that using alcohol
during
pregnancy may result in a child who presents with: microcephaly
5. A nurse practitioner orders 150 mg of oral fluconazole for a patient with
vulvovaginal
candidiasis. The patient should expect to take medication: Once a day
6. An oncology nurse is reviewing the pathophysiology of cancer and is dis-
cussing with a colleague the factors that contribute to the success or failure
of a patient's chemotherapy. Which of the following cancerous cells is most
susceptible to the effects of chemotherapeutic drugs?: Cells that have a rapid mitotic rate
7. A middle-aged patient has received a diagnosis of GI stromal tumor following
an extensive diagnostic workup. Imatinib has been recommended as a compo-
nent of the patient's drug
regimen. What patient education should the nurse provide to this patient?"It's
important that you let us know if you develop any significant swelling or: Puffiness
, NURS6521 Final/NURS 6521 Week 11 Final Exam / NURS6521 Week 11 F
Exam : Advanced Pharmacology: Walden University (Verified Answers)/g
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8. A 12-year-old boy is being discharged from the hospital after major surgery.
The boy will be
taking two medications at home for an extended period. The nurse who is
discharging the
patient should provide medication teaching specifically to: both the boy and his mother
regarding all medication issued.
9. A patient has been admitted to the critical care unit with a diagnosis of
peritonitis that has
necessitated treatment with gentamicin. As a result, the care team should be
cautious when
concurrently administering other medications that may cause: ototoxicity or nephro-
toxicity
10. A nurse works at a weight management clinic. To which of the following
overweight patients
could the nurse safely administer dextroamphetamine?: A 48-year-old Caucasian man who
has adult-onset diabetes
11. A 39-year-old woman is receiving doxorubicin for the treatment of cancer.
After each
treatment, the patient has acute nausea and vomiting accompanied by a slight-
ly increased
heart rate. The nurse will advise her to: perform relaxation techniques after the treatments.
12. A nurse is caring for a patient with cancer who has been prescribed dronabi-
nol (Marinol) to
help reduce nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy. The nurse will inform
the patient that
he or she is taking an oral form of: marijuana
13. A 46-year-old man is receiving a quinupristindalfopristin IV infusion for a
life-threatening
infection. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to
monitor?: Infiltration, edema, or phlebitis at the infusion site
, NURS6521 Final/NURS 6521 Week 11 Final Exam / NURS6521 Week 11 F
Exam : Advanced Pharmacology: Walden University (Verified Answers)/g
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14. A woman is receiving prolonged drug therapy during her complicated preg-
nancy, and it may
pose a risk to both the mother and the fetus. The primary care physician has
made dosage
adjustments to minimize adverse effects and prevent toxicity.: The nurse should make
sure that serum levels of the drug are being monitored
15. Alprostadil (Caverject), a drug used to treat erectile dysfunction, has been
prescribed to a 42-
year-old patient. When providing education to the patient and his wife, the
nurse should
inform the wife about which of the following adverse effects?: Vaginal burning
16. A 36-year-old patient comes to the clinic and tells the nurse that she suspects
that she is pregnant. During the initial assessment, the nurse learns that the pa-
tient is currently taking medications for diabetes, hypertension, and a seizure
disorder. The nurse would be most concerned about which of the following
medications?: Phenytoin (Dilantin)
17. A male patient with a medical background tells the nurse that he is not
satisfied with the oral
synthetic testosterone that has been prescribed for him and he would like to
try a natural form
of oral testosterone. Which of the following would be an appropriate response
by the nurse?: "Natural testosterone undergoes a high first-pass effect and is not used orally."
18. A male patient is trying to decide if he should use finasteride (Proscar) to
treat benign
prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). When providing information about the drug, the
nurse will
include which of the following as a risk associated with finasteride therapy?: -
Prostatic neoplasia
19. A 2-year-old child is diagnosed with a minor ailment and is to be admin-
istered medications at home for 2 weeks. The child lives with his mother,