DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES | ALREADY GRADED A
Question 1 (Verbal Reasoning - Word Relationship)
Which word is least like the others?
A) Rapid
B) Swift
C) Quick
D) Slow
E) Fast
Correct Answer: D) Slow
Rationale: Rapid, Swift, Quick, and Fast are all synonyms meaning moving with great speed.
Slow is an antonym.
Question 2 (Mathematical Word Problem)
If a baker makes 25 cakes in 5 hours, how many cakes can they make in 8 hours at the same
rate?
A) 30
B) 35
C) 40
D) 45
E) 50
Correct Answer: C) 40
Rationale: Rate = 25 cakes / 5 hours = 5 cakes/hour. In 8 hours, 5 cakes/hour * 8 hours = 40
cakes.
Question 3 (Logic - Pattern Recognition)
What comes next in the following sequence?
3, 6, 9, 12, ?
A) 14
B) 15
C) 16
D) 18
E) 20
Correct Answer: B) 15
Rationale: This is an arithmetic progression where each number increases by 3 (3+3=6,
6+3=9, 9+3=12, 12+3=15).
Question 4 (Verbal - Analogies)
SHOE is to FOOT as GLOVE is to:
,A) Hand
B) Finger
C) Arm
D) Wrist
E) Cover
Correct Answer: A) Hand
Rationale: A shoe covers a foot, and a glove covers a hand.
Question 5 (Abstract Reasoning - Visual Pattern)
(Imagine a square with a small dot. The dot moves 1 step clockwise around the perimeter of
the square, starting from the top-left corner.)
Sequence:
1. Dot in Top-Left
2. Dot in Top-Right
3. Dot in Bottom-Right
What will the next position of the dot be?
A) Top-Left
B) Top-Right
C) Bottom-Left
D) Bottom-Right
E) Center
Correct Answer: C) Bottom-Left
Rationale: The dot moves one corner clockwise each time. From the Bottom-Right, the next
position clockwise is the Bottom-Left.
Question 6 (Vocabulary - Opposites)
The opposite of "transparent" is:
A) Clear
B) Opaque
C) Invisible
D) See-through
E) Bright
Correct Answer: B) Opaque
Rationale: Transparent means allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be
distinctly seen. Opaque means not able to be seen through; not transparent.
,Question 7 (Mathematical Series)
What number should come next in this series?
1, 2, 4, 7, 11, ?
A) 13
B) 14
C) 15
D) 16
E) 18
Correct Answer: D) 16
Rationale: The difference between consecutive numbers increases by 1 each time:
1+1=2
2+2=4
4+3=7
7 + 4 = 11
11 + 5 = 16
Question 8 (Spatial Reasoning)
If you cut a rectangular piece of paper in half, then cut one of the halves in half again, what
fraction of the original piece is the smallest piece?
A) 1/2
B) 1/3
C) 1/4
D) 1/8
E) 1/16
Correct Answer: C) 1/4
Rationale: Cutting in half once gives two 1/2 pieces. Cutting one of those halves in half again
gives two 1/4 pieces.
Question 9 (Verbal - Sentence Completion)
The jury found the defendant ______ of the crime.
A) Guilty
B) Innocent
C) Aware
D) Unsure
E) Responsible
Correct Answer: A) Guilty
, Rationale: The most common and grammatically correct term in this legal context is "guilty."
Question 10 (Mathematical Estimation)
A recipe for a cake requires 2.5 cups of flour. If you want to make 3 cakes, how many cups of
flour will you need?
A) 5 cups
B) 6 cups
C) 7.5 cups
D) 8 cups
E) 10 cups
Correct Answer: C) 7.5 cups
Rationale: 2.5 cups/cake * 3 cakes = 7.5 cups.
Question 11 (Logical Reasoning - Syllogism)
All musicians can play an instrument.
Sarah is a musician.
Therefore, Sarah can play an instrument.
This statement is:
A) Logically unsound.
B) Logically sound.
C) Depends on the instrument.
D) A false premise.
E) Irrelevant.
Correct Answer: B) Logically sound.
Rationale: This is a logically sound deductive argument. If the premises are true, the
conclusion must be true.
Question 12 (Abstract Reasoning - Visual Analogy)
(Imagine a picture: a black square is to a white square, as a black circle is to a white circle.)
If A is to B, then C is to:
A) Black triangle
B) White square
C) White circle
D) Black pentagon
E) White rectangle
Correct Answer: C) White circle