Mental Health Personality Disorders
Exam Questions with Complete
Answers
narcissistic personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by a pervasive
pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy for others.
obsessive compulsive personality disorder - ANSWER-Obsessions are thoughts,
impulses, or images that persist and recur. Compulsions are ritualistic behaviors an
individual feels driven to perform to reduce anxiety. Symptoms occur on a daily basis
and may involve issues of sexuality, violence, contamination, illness or death.
paranoid personality disorder - ANSWER-
personality - ANSWER-Deeply ingrained personal patterns of behavior, traits, and
thoughts that evolve, both consciously and unconsciously, as a person's style and
way of adapting to the environment.
personality disorder - ANSWER-An enduring pattern of experience and behavior that
deviates significantly from the expectations within the individual's culture.
schizoid personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by extreme
emotional detachment and lack of relationships. Depersonalization, or feelings of
detachment from oneself and the world, may be present.
schizotypal personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by lack of
warmth, aloofness, and indifference to the feelings of others. Contributions to
conversations tend to ramble and are lengthy, unclear, and overly detailed. Paranoia
and mild, transient hallucinations and delusions distinguish this disorder from
schizoid personality disorder.
separation-individuation - ANSWER-A psychological process in which a child
separates from the mother into a physically and psychologically differentiated
person. This process may be disrupted and result in a disturbance in maintaining a
reliable feeling of individual identity.
splitting - ANSWER-A primitive defense mechanism in which the person sees self or
others as all good or all bad, failing to integrate the positive and negative qualities of
the self and others into a cohesive whole.
share information, anxious - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: Difficult to
interview because the are reluctant to _____ ______ about themselves; underneath
guarded surface they are ______ about being harmed.
, excessive rage, humiliation, inadequacy - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder:
Often grew up in households where they were the object of ____ _____ and _____,
which resulted in feelings of _____.
projection - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: _______ is the dominant
defense mechanism; blame others for their shortcomings.
reject, antianxiety, antipsychotic - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: Tend to
reject treatment; _______ agents may be accepted as a method to improve
relaxation; agitation and delusions may be treated with ______ medication.
emotionally detached, loners - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Exhibit a
poor ability to function in their lives; _____ _____ and viewed as _______.
observer, participant - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Feelings of being an
______ rather than a ______ in life are common; depersonalization, or feelings of
detachment from oneself and the world, may be present.
cold, neglectful - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Often raised in a _____
and ______ atmosphere in which they may conclude that relationships are
unsatisfying and unnecessary.
shyness - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Genetically may be predisposed
to ______; can be a precursor to schizophrenia or delusional disorder.
antidepressants, second-generation antipsychotics - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality
Disorder: ______ such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) may help to increase pleasure in
life; _________, such as risperidone or olanzapine are used to improve flattened
emotions.
psychotherapy, group therapy - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: ________
can help improve sensitivity to others' social cues; _____ ______ provides
experience in practicing interactions and feedback from others.
personality, schizophrenia spectrum - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: In
the DSM-5 identified as both a _____ disorder and the first of the _____ _____
disorders, which are, in general, listed from least to most severe.
anxiety, ramble - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: They experience
extreme ______ in social situations and contributions to conversations tend to
______ with lengthy, unclear, overly detailed, and abstract content.
paranoia, misinterpret - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: An additional
feature of this disorder is _______; tend to _______ the motivations of others as
being out to get them and blame others for their social isolation.
Odd, magical - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: ______ beliefs or
______ thinking (i.e. thinking of themselves as psychic) are also common.
Exam Questions with Complete
Answers
narcissistic personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by a pervasive
pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy for others.
obsessive compulsive personality disorder - ANSWER-Obsessions are thoughts,
impulses, or images that persist and recur. Compulsions are ritualistic behaviors an
individual feels driven to perform to reduce anxiety. Symptoms occur on a daily basis
and may involve issues of sexuality, violence, contamination, illness or death.
paranoid personality disorder - ANSWER-
personality - ANSWER-Deeply ingrained personal patterns of behavior, traits, and
thoughts that evolve, both consciously and unconsciously, as a person's style and
way of adapting to the environment.
personality disorder - ANSWER-An enduring pattern of experience and behavior that
deviates significantly from the expectations within the individual's culture.
schizoid personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by extreme
emotional detachment and lack of relationships. Depersonalization, or feelings of
detachment from oneself and the world, may be present.
schizotypal personality disorder - ANSWER-A disorder characterized by lack of
warmth, aloofness, and indifference to the feelings of others. Contributions to
conversations tend to ramble and are lengthy, unclear, and overly detailed. Paranoia
and mild, transient hallucinations and delusions distinguish this disorder from
schizoid personality disorder.
separation-individuation - ANSWER-A psychological process in which a child
separates from the mother into a physically and psychologically differentiated
person. This process may be disrupted and result in a disturbance in maintaining a
reliable feeling of individual identity.
splitting - ANSWER-A primitive defense mechanism in which the person sees self or
others as all good or all bad, failing to integrate the positive and negative qualities of
the self and others into a cohesive whole.
share information, anxious - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: Difficult to
interview because the are reluctant to _____ ______ about themselves; underneath
guarded surface they are ______ about being harmed.
, excessive rage, humiliation, inadequacy - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder:
Often grew up in households where they were the object of ____ _____ and _____,
which resulted in feelings of _____.
projection - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: _______ is the dominant
defense mechanism; blame others for their shortcomings.
reject, antianxiety, antipsychotic - ANSWER-Paranoid Personality Disorder: Tend to
reject treatment; _______ agents may be accepted as a method to improve
relaxation; agitation and delusions may be treated with ______ medication.
emotionally detached, loners - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Exhibit a
poor ability to function in their lives; _____ _____ and viewed as _______.
observer, participant - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Feelings of being an
______ rather than a ______ in life are common; depersonalization, or feelings of
detachment from oneself and the world, may be present.
cold, neglectful - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Often raised in a _____
and ______ atmosphere in which they may conclude that relationships are
unsatisfying and unnecessary.
shyness - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: Genetically may be predisposed
to ______; can be a precursor to schizophrenia or delusional disorder.
antidepressants, second-generation antipsychotics - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality
Disorder: ______ such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) may help to increase pleasure in
life; _________, such as risperidone or olanzapine are used to improve flattened
emotions.
psychotherapy, group therapy - ANSWER-Schizoid Personality Disorder: ________
can help improve sensitivity to others' social cues; _____ ______ provides
experience in practicing interactions and feedback from others.
personality, schizophrenia spectrum - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: In
the DSM-5 identified as both a _____ disorder and the first of the _____ _____
disorders, which are, in general, listed from least to most severe.
anxiety, ramble - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: They experience
extreme ______ in social situations and contributions to conversations tend to
______ with lengthy, unclear, overly detailed, and abstract content.
paranoia, misinterpret - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: An additional
feature of this disorder is _______; tend to _______ the motivations of others as
being out to get them and blame others for their social isolation.
Odd, magical - ANSWER-Schizotypal Personality Disorder: ______ beliefs or
______ thinking (i.e. thinking of themselves as psychic) are also common.
