ANATOMYAND
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PHYSIOLOGY9TH
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EDITIONBYPATTON
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,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body bt bt bt bt bt
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MULTIPLE CHOICE bt
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
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a. Usingdevicestoinvestigateparameterssuchasheartrateandblood
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b pressure
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b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods b t b t b t b t b t b t b t
c. Studyingtheunusualmannerinwhichanorganismrespondstopainful b t
b stimuli
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d. Examining the physiology of life bt bt bt bt
bt ANS: B bt
DIF:Memorization
REF:
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to: bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. bt bt bt bt bt
b. anatomical investigationthat begins inthe headand neck andconcludes at the
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feet.
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c. anatomical investigationthat uses an approach ofstudying the body by
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systems—groups of organs having a common function.
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d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. b t b t b t b t b t
ANS: C bt
DIF:Memorization
REF:
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the b t b t b t b t b t b t b t studied.
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,a. type of organism bt bt
b. organizational level b t
c. systemic function b t
d. All of the above are correct.
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ANS:D b
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DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Physiology bt
4. Physiology:
a. recognizestheunchanging (asopposedtothedynamic) natureof things. bt b
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b. investigates the body’s structure. b t b t b t
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of
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organization such as cells and systems.
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d. is the sciencethat examinesthe function of living organisms andtheir
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parts.
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ANS:D b
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DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Physiology bt
5. Metabolism b t refers b t to:
a. the chemical basis of life.
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b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
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c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
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d. a subdivision of physiology.
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ANS: B bt
DIF:Application
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TOP: Characteristics of b t b t b t Life
6. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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, a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
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b. chemical, m icroscopic, cellular, t issue, organ, system, organism.
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c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical, organelle, c ellular, t issue,organ, system, organism.
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ANS:D b
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DIF:Memorization
REF:
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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7. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
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a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: B bt
DIF:Memorization
REF:
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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8. Anorganization of many similar cells that are specializedtoperform a
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certain function is called a(n):
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a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
ANS: A bt
DIF:Memorization
REF:
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TOP: Tissue Level
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9. An organ is one organizational step lower than a(n):
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