BIO 120 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 200 PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS HIGH YIELD

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 FINAL EXAM REVIEW



1.What are the levels of organization?: 1.
chemical level
2.cellular level
3.tissue level
4.organ level
5.organ system level
6.organismal level
2. Superior: Towards the head, or upper part of a structure




3. Inferior: Towards the feet, or the lowest part of a
structure




4. Anterior/Ventral: Nearer to or at the front of the body




5. Posterior/Dorsal: Nearer to or at the back of the body






, ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 FINAL EXAM REVIEW

6. Medial: Nearer to the midline or the midsagittal plane
7. Lateral: Farther away from the body
midline or midsagittal plane




8. Intermediate: Between two structures


9. Proximal: Nearer to the attachment of a limb
to a trunk




10. Distal: Farther from the attachment of a limb
to the trunk




11. Superficial: Toward or on the body surface




12. Deep: Away from the surface of the body



, ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 FINAL EXAM REVIEW




13. Supination: Palms up/anterior




14. Pronation: Palms
down/posterior




15. Inversion: Soles pointing in or
medially



16. Eversion: Soles pointing out or laterally



17. Dorsiflexion: Bending the foot back, towards the body


18. Plantar Flexion: Pointing the foot down, away from the body




, ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1 FINAL EXAM REVIEW

19. Cranial: Towards the head or superior end of the body
20. Caudal: Toward
the tail or inferior end of
the trunk (cauda equina)




21. Ipsilateral: Situated on or
pertaining to the same side of the body




22. Contralateral: Situated on or
pertaining to the opposite side of the body




23. Flexion: Decrease of angle between
two bones




24. Lateral flexion: Bending the neck or torso to
the side