Test Bank For
Maternal & Child Health
Nursing
Care of the Childbearing & Childrearing Family
9th Edition
By
JoAnne Silbert-Flagg
,Chapter 1 A Framework for Maternal and Child Health Nursing
1. For which reasons would a nurse review infant mortality statistics in the United
States? (Select all that apply.)
A) Measures the quality of pregnancy care
B) Reviews information on overall nutrition
C) Compares health with those of other states
D) Determines infant health and available care
E) Provides an index of the country's general
health Ans: A, B, D, E
Feedback:
Infant mortality statistics provide an index of a country's general health, measures
the quality of pregnancy care, provides information on overall nutrition, and
determines infant health and available care. Infant mortality statistics compares the
health with those of other countries and not with those of other states.
2. The nurse is providing care in an organization that supports the maternal and child
care continuum. Which type of patient care area is an example of this approach?
A) Primary care
B) Team nursing
C) Case management
D) Family-centered
care Ans: D
Feedback:
Keeping the family at the center of care is important because the level of a family's
functioning is important to the health status of its members. A healthy family
establishes an environment conducive to growth and health-promoting behaviors to
sustain family members during crises. A family-centered approach enables nurses to
better understand individuals and their effect on others and, in turn, to provide more
holistic care. Primary nursing, team nursing, and case management do not necessary
take into consideration the maternal and child care continuum.
,3. Which actions should the nurse perform when supporting the goals of maternal
and child health care? (Select all that apply.)
A) Advocates protecting the rights of the mother and fetus
B) Teaches family members interventions to improve health
C) Adheres to principles that focus on the needs of the mother
D) Encourages maternal hospitalization to regain strength and stamina
E) Assesses family members for strengths and specific needs or
challenges Ans: A, B, E
Feedback:
Actions that the nurse should perform when supporting the goals of maternal and
child health care include advocating the rights for the mother and fetus, teaching
health promotion interventions, and assessing the family for strengths and specific
needs or challenges. Adhering to principles that focus on the needs of the mother
and encouraging maternal hospitalization to regain strength and stamina are not
actions that support the goals of maternal and child health care.
4. The nurse is reviewing the 2020 National Health Goals and notes that which is a
focus of these goals?
A) Health promotion and disease prevention
B) Early diagnosis of chronic health problems
C) Effective use of medication to treat disease
D) Reduce the cost of health care and
medications Ans: A
Feedback:
The 2020 National Health Goals are intended to help citizens more easily
understand the importance of health promotion and disease prevention and to
encourage wide participation in improving health in the next decade. These goals do
not focus on the early diagnosis of chronic problems, use of medications to treat
disease, or reduce the cost of health care and medications.
5. The nurse has noticed a change in the type of care needed to support maternal and
child health issues. What does the nurse realize as reasons for the changes in care?
(Select all that apply.)
A) Smaller families
B) Less domestic violence
C) More employed mothers
D) Stable home environments
E) More single-parent
families Ans: A, C, E
, Feedback:
Nursing care for maternal and child is changing because families are smaller, more
mothers are employed out of the home, and there are more single-parent families.
There is an increase in domestic violence, and families are less stable and more
mobile, which influences homelessness.
6. During an assessment, the nurse asks a patient from a non-English-speaking
culture which types of home remedies and herbs the patient uses for health care.
What is the purpose of asking the patient this question?
A) Analyze for herb–drug interactions
B) Understand the patient's philosophy of alternative health care
C) Determine the types of medications the patient will need to be prescribed
D) Explain to the physician the patient's preference for nontraditional
medicine approaches
Ans: A
Feedback:
Assessing what alternative measures are being used is important because the action
of an herb can interfere with prescribed medications. Assessing the use of herbal
remedies is not done to understand the patient's philosophy of alternative health
care, determine the types of medications the patient will need to be prescribed, or
explain the patient's preferences for nontraditional medicine approaches to the
physician.
7. The nurse notes that statistics on maternal mortality had improved but are again
becoming elevated. What does the nurse realize as a reason for this change in
maternal mortality rates?
A) Earlier prenatal care
B) Gestational hypertension
C) Increased vaginal deliveries
D) Treatment for chronic
diseases Ans: B
Maternal & Child Health
Nursing
Care of the Childbearing & Childrearing Family
9th Edition
By
JoAnne Silbert-Flagg
,Chapter 1 A Framework for Maternal and Child Health Nursing
1. For which reasons would a nurse review infant mortality statistics in the United
States? (Select all that apply.)
A) Measures the quality of pregnancy care
B) Reviews information on overall nutrition
C) Compares health with those of other states
D) Determines infant health and available care
E) Provides an index of the country's general
health Ans: A, B, D, E
Feedback:
Infant mortality statistics provide an index of a country's general health, measures
the quality of pregnancy care, provides information on overall nutrition, and
determines infant health and available care. Infant mortality statistics compares the
health with those of other countries and not with those of other states.
2. The nurse is providing care in an organization that supports the maternal and child
care continuum. Which type of patient care area is an example of this approach?
A) Primary care
B) Team nursing
C) Case management
D) Family-centered
care Ans: D
Feedback:
Keeping the family at the center of care is important because the level of a family's
functioning is important to the health status of its members. A healthy family
establishes an environment conducive to growth and health-promoting behaviors to
sustain family members during crises. A family-centered approach enables nurses to
better understand individuals and their effect on others and, in turn, to provide more
holistic care. Primary nursing, team nursing, and case management do not necessary
take into consideration the maternal and child care continuum.
,3. Which actions should the nurse perform when supporting the goals of maternal
and child health care? (Select all that apply.)
A) Advocates protecting the rights of the mother and fetus
B) Teaches family members interventions to improve health
C) Adheres to principles that focus on the needs of the mother
D) Encourages maternal hospitalization to regain strength and stamina
E) Assesses family members for strengths and specific needs or
challenges Ans: A, B, E
Feedback:
Actions that the nurse should perform when supporting the goals of maternal and
child health care include advocating the rights for the mother and fetus, teaching
health promotion interventions, and assessing the family for strengths and specific
needs or challenges. Adhering to principles that focus on the needs of the mother
and encouraging maternal hospitalization to regain strength and stamina are not
actions that support the goals of maternal and child health care.
4. The nurse is reviewing the 2020 National Health Goals and notes that which is a
focus of these goals?
A) Health promotion and disease prevention
B) Early diagnosis of chronic health problems
C) Effective use of medication to treat disease
D) Reduce the cost of health care and
medications Ans: A
Feedback:
The 2020 National Health Goals are intended to help citizens more easily
understand the importance of health promotion and disease prevention and to
encourage wide participation in improving health in the next decade. These goals do
not focus on the early diagnosis of chronic problems, use of medications to treat
disease, or reduce the cost of health care and medications.
5. The nurse has noticed a change in the type of care needed to support maternal and
child health issues. What does the nurse realize as reasons for the changes in care?
(Select all that apply.)
A) Smaller families
B) Less domestic violence
C) More employed mothers
D) Stable home environments
E) More single-parent
families Ans: A, C, E
, Feedback:
Nursing care for maternal and child is changing because families are smaller, more
mothers are employed out of the home, and there are more single-parent families.
There is an increase in domestic violence, and families are less stable and more
mobile, which influences homelessness.
6. During an assessment, the nurse asks a patient from a non-English-speaking
culture which types of home remedies and herbs the patient uses for health care.
What is the purpose of asking the patient this question?
A) Analyze for herb–drug interactions
B) Understand the patient's philosophy of alternative health care
C) Determine the types of medications the patient will need to be prescribed
D) Explain to the physician the patient's preference for nontraditional
medicine approaches
Ans: A
Feedback:
Assessing what alternative measures are being used is important because the action
of an herb can interfere with prescribed medications. Assessing the use of herbal
remedies is not done to understand the patient's philosophy of alternative health
care, determine the types of medications the patient will need to be prescribed, or
explain the patient's preferences for nontraditional medicine approaches to the
physician.
7. The nurse notes that statistics on maternal mortality had improved but are again
becoming elevated. What does the nurse realize as a reason for this change in
maternal mortality rates?
A) Earlier prenatal care
B) Gestational hypertension
C) Increased vaginal deliveries
D) Treatment for chronic
diseases Ans: B
