NURS (FUNDAMENTAL): Ch 1 NCLEX Introduction to
Nursing Questions With Complete Solutions
A client asks asks an RN to prescribe a medication for pain.
Which of the following is the best answer by the nurse?
a) "Take two ibuprofen every 4 to 6 hours."
b) "Only advanced practice registered nurses have prescriptive
authority."
c) "Take one acetaminophen every 4 hours."
d) "No nurse can prescribe a medication." Correct Answer b)
"Only advanced practice registered nurses have prescriptive
authority."
The best answer by the nurse is that only advanced practice
registered nurses have prescriptive authority. The registered
nurse who is not an advanced practice nurse should not prescribe
medications, even over-the-counter medications, such as
ibuprofen and acetaminophen.
A man age 61 years is distraught because he has just learned that
his most recent computed tomography (CT) scan shows that his
colon cancer has metastasized to his lungs. Which nursing aim
should the nurse prioritize in the immediate care of this client?
a) Promoting health
b) Facilitating coping
c) Preventing illness
d) Restoring health Correct Answer b) Facilitating coping
,This client's care in the coming weeks or months will likely
encompass all of the four foundational roles of the nurse.
However, because the client has just recently received bad news
and is emotionally distraught, helping the client cope is an
appropriate priority in his immediate care.
A nurse educator is discussing the role of nursing based on the
American Nurses Association (ANA). Which statement best
describes this role?
a) Nursing is a profession dependent upon the medical
community as a whole.
b) It is the role of the physician, not the nurse, to assist clients
in understanding their health problems.
c) The essential components of professional nursing care are
strength, endurance, and cure.
d) It is the role of nursing to provide a caring relationship that
facilitates health and healing. Correct Answer d) It is the role
of nursing to provide a caring relationship that facilitates health
and healing.
A nurse identifies a patient's health care needs and devises a
plan of care to meet those needs. Which guideline is being
followed in this case?
a) Nursing process
b) Nursing orders
c) Nurse practice acts
d) Nursing standards Correct Answer a) Nursing process
,A nurse is caring for a patient in the ICU who is being
monitored for a possible cerebral aneurysm following a loss of
consciousness in the emergency room. The nurse anticipates
preparing the patient for ordered diagnostic tests. This nurse's
knowledge of the diagnostic procedures for this condition
reflects which aspect of nursing?
a) The art of nursing
b) The science of nursing
c) The caring aspect of nursing
d) The holistic approach to nursing Correct Answer b) The
science of nursing
The science of nursing is the knowledge base for care that is
provided. In contrast, the skilled application of that knowledge
is the art of nursing. Providing holistic care to patients based on
the science of nursing is considered the art of nursing.
A nurse is considering relocating to another state to practice
nursing. Which of the following is the most appropriate action
by the nurse to ensure ability to practice in the new state?
a) asking the current state to transfer the license
b) applying for a reciprocal license in the new state
c) taking the new state's licensing exam
d) No action is needed by the nurse. Correct Answer b)
applying for a reciprocal license in the new state
A nurse is practicing as a nurse-midwife in a busy OB-GYN
office. Which degree in nursing is necessary to practice at this
level?
, a) LPN
b) ADN
c) BSN
d) MSN Correct Answer d) MSN
A master's degree (MSN) prepares advanced practice nurses.
Many master's graduates gain national certification in their
specialty area, for example, as family nurse practitioners (FNPs)
or nurse midwives.
A nurse is providing care for clients in a long-term care facility.
Based on the definitions of nursing in the textbook, what should
be the central focus of this care?
a) nursing as a profession
b) the nursing actions provided by the nurse
c) the nurse as the caregiver
d) the client receiving the care Correct Answer d) the client
receiving the care
A nurse manager is teaching staff how to use a new piece of
hospital equipment. Which educational setting would be most
appropriate for this process?
a) Undergraduate studies
b) Continuing education
c) In-service education
d) Graduate education Correct Answer c) In-service
education
Nursing Questions With Complete Solutions
A client asks asks an RN to prescribe a medication for pain.
Which of the following is the best answer by the nurse?
a) "Take two ibuprofen every 4 to 6 hours."
b) "Only advanced practice registered nurses have prescriptive
authority."
c) "Take one acetaminophen every 4 hours."
d) "No nurse can prescribe a medication." Correct Answer b)
"Only advanced practice registered nurses have prescriptive
authority."
The best answer by the nurse is that only advanced practice
registered nurses have prescriptive authority. The registered
nurse who is not an advanced practice nurse should not prescribe
medications, even over-the-counter medications, such as
ibuprofen and acetaminophen.
A man age 61 years is distraught because he has just learned that
his most recent computed tomography (CT) scan shows that his
colon cancer has metastasized to his lungs. Which nursing aim
should the nurse prioritize in the immediate care of this client?
a) Promoting health
b) Facilitating coping
c) Preventing illness
d) Restoring health Correct Answer b) Facilitating coping
,This client's care in the coming weeks or months will likely
encompass all of the four foundational roles of the nurse.
However, because the client has just recently received bad news
and is emotionally distraught, helping the client cope is an
appropriate priority in his immediate care.
A nurse educator is discussing the role of nursing based on the
American Nurses Association (ANA). Which statement best
describes this role?
a) Nursing is a profession dependent upon the medical
community as a whole.
b) It is the role of the physician, not the nurse, to assist clients
in understanding their health problems.
c) The essential components of professional nursing care are
strength, endurance, and cure.
d) It is the role of nursing to provide a caring relationship that
facilitates health and healing. Correct Answer d) It is the role
of nursing to provide a caring relationship that facilitates health
and healing.
A nurse identifies a patient's health care needs and devises a
plan of care to meet those needs. Which guideline is being
followed in this case?
a) Nursing process
b) Nursing orders
c) Nurse practice acts
d) Nursing standards Correct Answer a) Nursing process
,A nurse is caring for a patient in the ICU who is being
monitored for a possible cerebral aneurysm following a loss of
consciousness in the emergency room. The nurse anticipates
preparing the patient for ordered diagnostic tests. This nurse's
knowledge of the diagnostic procedures for this condition
reflects which aspect of nursing?
a) The art of nursing
b) The science of nursing
c) The caring aspect of nursing
d) The holistic approach to nursing Correct Answer b) The
science of nursing
The science of nursing is the knowledge base for care that is
provided. In contrast, the skilled application of that knowledge
is the art of nursing. Providing holistic care to patients based on
the science of nursing is considered the art of nursing.
A nurse is considering relocating to another state to practice
nursing. Which of the following is the most appropriate action
by the nurse to ensure ability to practice in the new state?
a) asking the current state to transfer the license
b) applying for a reciprocal license in the new state
c) taking the new state's licensing exam
d) No action is needed by the nurse. Correct Answer b)
applying for a reciprocal license in the new state
A nurse is practicing as a nurse-midwife in a busy OB-GYN
office. Which degree in nursing is necessary to practice at this
level?
, a) LPN
b) ADN
c) BSN
d) MSN Correct Answer d) MSN
A master's degree (MSN) prepares advanced practice nurses.
Many master's graduates gain national certification in their
specialty area, for example, as family nurse practitioners (FNPs)
or nurse midwives.
A nurse is providing care for clients in a long-term care facility.
Based on the definitions of nursing in the textbook, what should
be the central focus of this care?
a) nursing as a profession
b) the nursing actions provided by the nurse
c) the nurse as the caregiver
d) the client receiving the care Correct Answer d) the client
receiving the care
A nurse manager is teaching staff how to use a new piece of
hospital equipment. Which educational setting would be most
appropriate for this process?
a) Undergraduate studies
b) Continuing education
c) In-service education
d) Graduate education Correct Answer c) In-service
education
