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A nurse designs a product to investigate the use of smokeless tobacco by male graduates from
a local high school and incidence of oral cancer 10 years later. This represents what type of
study?
A. Experimental
B. Prospective
C. Cross-sectional
D. Retrospective - CORRECT ANSWER-B. Prospective; looks forward to find a causal
relationship
Which of the following represents secondary prevention?
A. Meals On Wheels for the homebound
B. Breast self-exam
C. Seatbelt use
D. Flu vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER-B. Breast self-exam; secondary prevention of developing
chronic disease
The community nurse is planning a mass screening for hyperlipidemia. Which of the following
represents the best target group for this project?
, A. Women with BMI of 40 or greater
B. Adults who consume fast food daily
C. Employees at a local manufacturing plant
D. Males who consume 3 or more servings of alcohol daily - CORRECT ANSWER-C. Employees
at a local manufacturing plant; group is accessible and easily identifiable through "contained"
place of employment
A nurse receives a large grant for the purpose of educating a state about the leading cause of
death due to infectious disease in the U.S. The nurse develops a television-based public service
announcement focused on which of the following?
A. HIV
B. Tuberculosis
C. Hepatitis
D. Pneumonia - CORRECT ANSWER-D. Pneumonia; major type is community-acquired
A nurse is applying for a staff position to provide hospice care. The primary objective of this
type of nursing is focused on what?
A. Offer reassurance to client's family.
B. Keep client clean, dry, and nourished.
C. Help maintain client integrity and comfort.
D. Make referrals for spiritual distress. - CORRECT ANSWER-C. Help maintain client integrity
and comfort; dying peacefully while maintaining integrity
Health promotion programs in the workplace focus on which of the following?
A. Safe work habits
B. Healthy lifestyle choices