I I I I I
try Updated 12th Edition_test_bank 2
I I I I
023 GRADED A+ I I
KaplanI&ISadock'sISynopsisIofIPsychiatryIEditionI12ITestIBank
ChapterI 1.I ExaminationI andI DiagnosisI ofI theI PsychiatricIPat
ientIMultipleIChoice
IdentifyItheIchoiceIthatI bestI completesItheI statementIorIanswersItheI question.
1. AInurseIisIassessingIaI clientIwhoIisIexperiencingIoccasionalIfeeli
ngsIofIsadnessI becauseIofItheI recentIdeathIofIaIbelovedIpet.ITheIclient’sIappetite,IsleepI pa
tterns,I andI dailyI routineI haveI notI changed.I HowI shouldI theI nurseI interpretItheIclient’sIb
ehaviors?
1. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIdemonstrateI
mentalIillnessIinItheIformIofIdepress
ion.
2. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIareIextensive,Iwh
ichI indicatesItheI presenceIofImentalIillne
ss.
3. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIareInotIcongruentI
withIculturalInorms.
4. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsIdemonstrateInoIf
unctionalIimpairment,IindicatingInoIm
entalIillness.
, 2. AtI whatIpointI shouldItheInurseI determineIthatIaIclientIisIatIriskIforI
developingIaImentalIillness?
1. WhenIthoughts,I feelings,I andIbehaviorsIa
reI notIreflectiveI ofItheIDSM-5Icriteria.
2. WhenImaladaptiveIresponsesItoIstressIa
reIcoupledIwithIinterferenceIinIdailyIfun
ctioning.
3. WhenI aI clientI communicatesIs
ignificantI distress.
4. WhenIaI clientI usesI defenseI mechanismsIa
sIegoIprotection.
3. AI nurseI isIassessingIaI setIofI15-year-
oldIidenticalItwinsIwhoIrespondI veryIdifferentlyItoI stress.I OneItwinI becomesIanxiousI a
ndIirritable,IandI theIotherIwithdrawsIandIcries.IHowIshouldItheInurseIexplainItheseIdiff
erentIstressIresponsesItoItheIparents?
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIrelativeIratherIth
anI absolute;IindividualI responsesItoIstr
essIvary.
2. ItIisIabnormalIforIidenticalItwinsItoIre
actI differentlyItoIsimilarIstressors.
, 3. IdenticalItwinsIshouldIshareItheIsameIte
mperamentIandIrespondIsimilarlyItoIstr
ess.
4. EnvironmentalI influencesItoI stressI
weighI moreIheavilyIthanIgeneticIin
fluences.
1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIrelativeIratherIth
anI absolute;IindividualI responsesItoIstr
essIvary.
2. ItIisIabnormalIforIidenticalItwinsItoIre
actI differentlyItoIsimilarIstressors.
3. IdenticalItwinsIshouldIshareItheIsameIte
mperamentIandIrespondIsimilarlyItoIstr
ess.
4. EnvironmentalI influencesItoI stressI
weighI moreIheavilyIthanIgeneticIin
fluences.
4. WhichI clientI shouldItheI nurseI anticipateItoIbeI mostIre
ceptiveItoIpsychiatricItreatment?
1. AIJewish,IfemaleIsocialIworker.
2. AIBaptist,I homelessI male.
3. AICatholic,I blackImale.
4. AIProtestant,ISwedishIbusinessIexecutive.
5. AIpsychiatricInurseIinternIstates,I “ThisIclient’sI useIofIdefenseIm
echanismsIshouldIbeIeliminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrectIevaluationIofIthisInurse’sIstatement
?
1. DefenseImechanismsIcanIbeIapprop
riateI responsesItoI stressIandIneedIno
tIbe
eliminated.
, 2. DefenseImechanismsIareIaImaladaptiv
eI attemptIofItheIegoItoImanageI anxietyI
andI shouldI alwaysI beIeliminated.
3. DefenseImechanisms,IusedIbyIindivi
dualsIwithIweakIegoIintegrity,IshouldI
be
discouragedI andI notI eliminated.