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8th Edition By Beth Black 9780323431125 Chapter 1-16
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Complete Guide with Rationale
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, Test Bank for Professional Nursing Concepts & Challenges, 9th Edition, Beth
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Black
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Professional Nursing: Concepts & Challenges, 9th Edition Test Bank
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Chapter 1.Nursing in Today’s Evolving Health Care Environment
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bb MULTIPLE CHOICE bb
1. Which of the following could eventually change the historical status of nursing as a female-
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dominated profession? bb
a. More men graduating from baccalaureate and higher degree programs
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b. The proportion of men in nursing beginning to increase
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c. More male graduates of basic nursing programs entering the workplace
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d. Salary compensation increasing to attract more men
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SOLUTION: C bb
RATIONALE:
A More men graduating from baccalaureate and higher degree programs is not
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the best answer because associate degree programs produce the most new
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graduates.
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B The percentage of men in nursing has increased 50% since 2000.
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C The more men who enter the workplace as nurses, the less nursing will be
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seen as a female-dominated profession.
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D Salary rates do not appear to relate to the recruitment of men into nursing.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: MCS: 2
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2. The racial and ethnic composition of the nursing profession will change to more
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accurately reflect the population as a whole when
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a. the increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in
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educational programs graduate and begin to practice.
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b. the number of Asians or Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders begins to increase.
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c. the percentage of African-American and Hispanic nurses decreases more than
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the percentage of white nurses.
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, Test Bank for Professional Nursing Concepts & Challenges, 9th Edition, Beth
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Black
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d. the nonwhite portion of the general population decreases.
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SOLUTION: A bb
RATIONALE:
A A larger percentage of minorities are enrolled in nursing educational
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programs than previously.
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B Asians and Native Hawaiian-Pacific Islanders are over represented in
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nursing compared to their percentage of the general population.
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C Not only would the percentage of African-American and Hispanic nurses
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need to increase, the percentage of white nurses would have to decrease in
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order to more accurately reflect the population as a whole.
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D The nonwhite portion of the general population is not likely to decrease.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: MCS: 3
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3. Which of the following is a correct statement about the registered nurse (RN) population?
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a. The racial/ethnic composition of REGISTERED NURSES
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closely resembles that of the general population.
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b. The number of men entering nursing has decreased steadily over the last decade.
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c. The rate of aging of REGISTERED NURSES has slowed for the first time in the
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past 30 years.
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d. The majority of employed REGISTERED NURSES working full time must work a
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second position.
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SOLUTION: C bb
RATIONALE:
A The racial/ethnic composition of REGISTERED NURSES is increasing,
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but does not approximate their percentage of the overall population.
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B The number of men entering nursing is increasing.
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C The average age of REGISTERED NURSES in both 2004 and 2008 was
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46. This is a result of the numbers of REGISTERED NURSES under
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30 in the workforce.
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D According to 2008 data, only 12% of nurses working full time
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hold second positions.
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, Test Bank for Professional Nursing Concepts & Challenges, 9th Edition, Beth
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Black
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: MCS: 3
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4. Which of the following best describes trends in nursing education?
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a. Numbers of REGISTERED NURSES with bachelors and higher degrees are increasing.
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b. Numbers of REGISTERED NURSES with associate degrees are decreasing.
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c. Foreign-born nurses practicing in the United States are seen as
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less knowledgeable because of their lesser educational
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preparation.
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d. Numbers of REGISTERED NURSES with diploma educations are increasing.
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SOLUTION: A bb
RATIONALE:
A Slightly over 50% of REGISTERED NURSES eventually obtain their
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bachelors of science in nursing (BSN) or a higher nursing degree.
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B The majority of nurses in this country get their initial nursing education
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in associate degree in nursing (ADN) programs.
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C Foreign-born nurses practicing in the United States may be viewed as
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less knowledgeable by their peers because of language and cultural
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differences.
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D The numbers of diploma-educated nurses are declining.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: MCS: 4
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5. Despite the variety of work settings available to the RN, data from 2008 indicate that
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the primary work site for REGISTERED NURSES is
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a. ambulatory care settings. bb bb
b. community health settings. bb bb
c. long-term care facilities. bb bb
d. acute care hospitals.bb bb
SOLUTION: D bb
RATIONALE: