D390 -Intro to Health & Human Services Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest Version

D390 -Intro to Health & Human Services Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest Version Single-payer health care system - Answers Systems where the national government provides universal healthcare. National health insurance systems - Answers Systems where the government provides insurance for all citizens and services are provided by private entities. Out-of-pocket systems - Answers Systems in which individuals may or may not have health insurance and pay for services themselves. What is the mission of the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services? - Answers To enhance the health & well-being of all Americans, by providing for effective health & human services and by fostering sound, sustained advances in the sciences underlying medicine, public health, and social services. Mission of the Administration for Children & Families (ACF) - Answers Promotes the economic & social well-being of families, children, individuals, and communities; resilient, safe, healthy, & economically secure. Mission of the Administration for Community Living (ACL) - Answers Maximize the independence, well-being, & health of older adults, those with disabilities, and their families/caregivers. Mission of the Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality (AHRQ) - Answers Make healthcare safer, higher quality, more accessible, equitable, affordable & evidence is understood & used. Mission of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - Answers Protect America from health, safety, & security threats, both foreign and domestic. Mission of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - Answers Protect public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, & security of human & veterinary drugs, biological products, medical devices, food supply, cosmetics, & radiation emitting products. Mission of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) - Answers Administers Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, & health insurance portability standards. Mission of Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA) - Answers Serves as the primary federal agency for improving health for the geographically isolated, and the economically & medically vulnerable Mission of the Indian Health Service - Answers Raise the physical, mental, social, & spiritual health of American Indians & Alaska natives to the highest level Mission of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) - Answers Seek fundamental knowledge about the nature & behavior of living systems & the application of that to enhance health, lengthen life, & reduce illness & disability Mission of Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) - Answers Reduce the impact of substance abuse & mental illness on America's communities Mission of the Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry - Answers Serve as a science-based, public health agency addressing community concerns about hazardous waste How do state agencies & departments play a role in healthcare? - Answers They administer, manage, & control the Medicaid program, provide financing for low-income healthcare, provide preventative health services & policies, collect vital statistics, and manage the licensing of health professionals. What are some examples of responsibilities of a local health department? - Answers Licensing, mental health care, care for those with TB & the poor, community health services, health services & basic science research, and workforce education. May also include: immunizations, food safety, infectious disease, chronic disease, injury & violence prevention, environmental health, maternal & child health, emergency preparedness, and tobacco control. What are the roles of private entities in support of health care? - Answers Direct provision of healthcare, management of healthcare institutions, manufacturing of healthcare goods & services How does the criminal justice system play a vital role in safeguarding the public's health? - Answers By enforcing sanitary protection & pollution control legislation with criminal sanctions, as well as malpractice litigation (if needed). What is the purpose of a patient-centered care plan? - Answers It's a concise report to help isolate a patient's primary concerns or goals; it helps guide treatment What is Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) & why is it used? - Answers RPM is vital capture through various digital devices in real time; it's used to analyze the data for targeted interventions or care decisions. What is the overall goal of a patient advocate? - Answers To provide patients & caregivers with the support & education they need to make their own decisions about their next steps. What is a mobilizer? - Answers A person who works in a community to help the community members identify needs, resources, & services. (Helps increase community resilience & strength.) What are some responsibilities of a Health Education Specialist? - Answers Data collection, the development & dissemination of educational materials, help individuals find wellness resources, develop & advocate for added resources, & implement health programming. What are community health workers? - Answers Individuals who provide health information, education, & screening within the community — functioning as a go-between among community members, healthcare facilities, & healthcare providers. What is the primary responsibility of a social & human services assistant? - Answers To provide support in finding community resources for clients in the health & human services system. What is the primary responsibility of a health information technologist? - Answers To ensure the client information is accurately entered into electronic medical records & other systems where client information is stored.