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1. How can you visually tell serum from plasma?
a) plasmas is a yellow, serum is colorless
b) serum is clear, plasmas is cloudy
c) serum is fluid, plasma is gel-like
d) you cannot visually tell them apart: d) You cannot visually tell them apart
2. On a blood smear made using Wright's stain, the granules of eosinophils stain
this color
A) dark blue
B) lavender
C) orange-red
D) pink to tan: C) Orange-red
3. Most tests in this department are performed on plasma specimens
A) coagulation
B) cytology
C) hematology
D) immunology: A) Coagulation
4. It is preferable to perform most star chemistry tests on plasma rather than
serum because plasma:
A) can be tested a lot sooner
B) gives more accurate results
C) is more stable than serum
D) tests require less specimen: A) Can be tested a lot sooner
5. This is the abbreviation for a test that is always performed on whole blood
A) BUN
B) CBC
C) LDL
D. PTT: B) CBC
6. This is the abbreviation for a test that can be done on plasma
A) CBC
B) ESR
C) Hgb
D) PTT: D) PTT
, Phlebotomy State Exam
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7. Serum:
A) can be used for most hematology tests
B) contains the clotting factors fibrinogen
C) is collected in a non anticoagulant tube
D) normally has a very deep-yellow color: C) Is collected in a non anticoagulant tube
8. A person with thrombocytosis has abnormally:
A) decreased platelets
B) functioning platelets
C) increased platelets
D) large platelets: C) Increased platelets
9. A disease that is often characterized by an abnormally low red blood cell count
is called:
A) anemia
B) leukemia
C) neutropenia
D) polycythemia: A) Anemia
10. Which of the following is the abbreviation for a test of the former elements
A) ASO
B) CBC
C) Lytes
D) SPEP: B) CBC
11. An abnormal increase in white blood cells is called
A) leukemia
B) Leukocytosis
C) leukopenia
D) leukopoiesis: B) Leukocytosis
12. Which of the following is a diagnostic test for blood cell disorders
A) bilirubin
B) creatinine
C) ferritin
D) Glucose: C) Ferritin
, Phlebotomy State Exam
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13. The coagulation process plays a role in:
A) hemolysis
B) hemopoiesis
C) hemostasis
D) homeostasis: C) Hemostasis
14. The ability of platelets to stick to each other is called platelet
A) aggregation
B) adhesion
C) cohesion
D) inhibition: A) Aggregation
15. This ion is essential to the coagulation process
A) calcium
B) chloride
C) potassium
D) sodium: A) Calcium
16. The extrinsic or contact activation coagulation pathway is initiated by
A) activation of plasma coagulation factors
B) commencement of platelet aggregation
C) tissue factor released from injured tissue
D) events occurring within the bloodstream: C) Tissue factor released from injured tissue
17. The first response in the hemostatic process is:
A) fibrin formation
B) platelet adhesion
C) thrombin creation
D) vasoconstriction: D) Vasoconstiction
18. Platelet plug formation takes place in this phase of the coagulation process
A) amplification
B) initiation
C) propagation
D) termination: B) Initiation
19. This is the abbreviation for a test that assesses platelet plug formation:
A) BT