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Function of the Frontal Lobe - (answer)"EXECUTIVE" functions
reasoning, emotions, judgement, voluntary movement
planning and initiation, personality expression and moderation of social functions
Broca's area is in this lobe (production of speech);Function of the Parietal Lobe - (answer)"SENSES"
Processes sensory input
Language processing, recognition and orientation, and sensory of perception stimuli
Gustatory area is here in which your taste buds are here;Function of Right Parietal Lobe -
(answer)interpretation of the body in accordance to the objects within its surroundings;Function of the
Left Parietal Lobe - (answer)Ability to understand numbers and manipulation of objects;Function of the
Occipital Lobe - (answer)visual processing, visual spatial processing, motor perception and color
recognition;Function of the Temporal Lobe - (answer)Wernicke's are is here in which responsible for
hearing and speech processing/ speech and memory and recognition of auditory stimuli;Function of the
cerebellum - (answer)Balance and coordination
Coordination of voluntary movements; equilibrium and muscle tone;Central Sulcus - (answer)separates
the frontal and parietal lobes;Lateral Sulcus - (answer)also known as Sylvian Fissure; separates the
frontal and temporal lobes;What is the brainstem composed of? - (answer)Midbrain, Medulla
Oblongata, and Pons;Function of the Midbrain - (answer)Processes sight, sound, and reflex
Maintains consciousness
Maintains respiratory and cardiovascular homeostasis;Function of the Pons - (answer)Connects
cerebellum to the cerebrum
Controls regulating breathing
Controls involuntary swallowing processes;Functions of the Medulla Oblongata - (answer)regulates
autonomic functions like RR, HR, and digestive processes like vomiting, sneezing, swallowing, coughing,
and balance;Pneumonic For Cranial Nerves - (answer)OLD OPERATORS OCCASIONALLY TROUBLESHOOT
TRICKY ABDUCTED FAMILY VETERANS GALLOPING VALIANTLY ACROSS HISTORY;Pneumonic for cranial
nerves if it's sensory or motor - (answer)SOME SAY MARRY MONEY BUT MY BROTHER SAYS BIG BRAINS
MATTER MORE;Where is the sensory cortex located? - (answer)parietal lobe; in the postcentral
gyrus;where is the motor cortex located - (answer)in the precentral gyrus; anterior to the central sulcus
which separates the frontal and parietal lobe;What is the two halves of the brain separated by? -
(answer)Medial longitudinal fissure;Function of the Corpus Callosum - (answer)connects the right and
left hemisphere together and facilitates communication;Function of the Left Cerebral Cortex -
(answer)controls the right side of the body and speech center;Function of the Right Cerebral Cortex -
(answer)controls the left side of the body and "spatial" relationship;What are the three protective
membranes? (innermost to outer) - (answer)REMEMBER PAD
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PIA, ARACHNOID, AND DURA MATER;Pia Mater - (answer)Innermost layer of the meninges
Fits the brain like a glove
Covers the surface of the brain;Arachnoid Mater - (answer)middle layer of meninges; cerebrospinal fluid
and blood vessels found here;
"spiderweb-like mother";Dura Mater - (answer)thick, outermost layer of the meninges surrounding and
protecting the brain and spinal cord
composed of thick, fibrous connective tissue;what are the two notable dural folds? - (answer)the FALX
and TENTORIUM;Falx - (answer)separates the right and left hemispheres of the brain;tentorium -
(answer)separates cerebrum from cerebellum;Where do most subarachnoid hemorrhage form? -
(answer)in the subarachnoid space since this is where most cerebral blood vessels lie and aneurysms
commonly form on the vessels;What does the central sulcus separate? - (answer)the frontal and parietal
lobes;What does the lateral sulcus/ fissure separate? - (answer)the frontal and temporal lobes;What is
the diencephalon composed of? - (answer)Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland;What is the
function of the thalamus? - (answer)"ROUTER"
serves as the relay station between the cerebral cortex and the brainstem
relays auditory, somatosensory. visual, and gustatory signals
influences arousal and consciousness;What is the function of the hypothalamus? -
(answer)"HOMEOSTASIS"
connection between the cortex and the pituitary gland
controls the release of the right major hormones of the pituitary
controls body temperature, blood pressure, hunger and thirst, sexual behavior, and circadian
rhythms;What is the function of the pituitary gland? - (answer)Anterior portion releases hormones that
influence BP, metabolism, glucogenesis, lactation, ovulation, growth, and immune response
Posterior portion releases hormones that influence labor, birth, lactation and blood pressure;What is
the function of the basal ganglia? - (answer)Motor Control
1. Caudate Nucleus
2. Putamen
3. Globus Pallidus;What makes up the brain stem? - (answer)Midbrain
Pons
Medulla Oblongata;What is the function of the midbrain? - (answer)Processes sight, sound, reflex, and
maintain consciousness