Pediatric Nursing, A Case-Based Approach, 2nd Edition By Tagher Knapp
TEST BANK
Pediatric Nursing, A Case-
Based Approach, 2nd Edition By
Tagher Knapp
Maggy
Chapter 1: Bronchiolitis
,TEST BANK FOR
Pediatric Nursing – A Case-Based Approach 2nd Edition Tagher Knapp
Test Bank
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Bronchiolitis
Chapter 2: Asthma
Chapter 3: Ulna Fracture
Chapter 4: Urinary Tract Infection and Pyelonephritis
Chapter 5: Gastroenteritis, Fever, and Dehydration
Chapter 6: Leukaemia
Chapter 7: Heart Failure
Chapter 8: Failure to Thrive
Chapter 9: Tonic-Clonic Seizures
Chapter 10: Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Chapter 11: Second-Degree Burns
Chapter 12: Sickle Cell Anemia
Chapter 13: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Chapter 14: Obesity
Chapter 15: Care of the Newborn and Infant
Chapter 16: Care of the Toddler
Chapter 17: Care of the Preschooler
Chapter 18: Care of the School-Age Child
Chapter 19: Care of the Adolescent
Chapter 20: Alterations in Respiratory Function
Chapter 21: Alterations in Cardiac Function
Chapter 22: Alterations in Neurological and Sensory Function
,Chapter 23: Alterations in Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 24: Alterations in Genitourinary Function
Chapter 25: Alterations in Hematological Function
Chapter 26: Oncological Disorders
Chapter 27: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function
Chapter 28: Alterations in Neuromuscular Function
Chapter 29: Alterations in Integumentary Function
Chapter 30: Alterations in Immune Function
Chapter 31: Alterations in Endocrine Function
Chapter 32: Genetic Disorders
Chapter 33: Alterations in Cognition and Mental Health
Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies
, Pediatric Nursing, A Case-Based Approach, 2nd Edition By Tagher Knapp
1. Which intervention is appropriate for the infant hospitalized with bronchiolitis?
a. Position on the side with neck slightly flexed.
b. Administer antibiotics as ordered.
c. Restrict oral and parenteral fluids if tachypneic.
d. Give cool, humidified oxygen. ANS: D
Cool, humidified oxygen is given to relieve dyspnea, hypoxemia, and insensible fluid loss from
Maggy
tachypnea. The infant should be positioned with the head and chest elevated at a 30- to 40-degree angle
and the neck slightly extended to maintain an open airway and decrease pressure on the diaphragm.
The etiology of bronchiolitis is viral. Antibiotics are given only if there is a secondary bacterial infection.
Tachypnea increases insensible fluid loss. If the infant is tachypneic, fluids are given parenterally to
prevent dehydration.
2. An infant with bronchiolitis is hospitalized. The causative organism is respiratory syncytial virus
(RSV). The nurse knows that a child infected with this virus requires what type of isolation?
a. Reverse isolation
b. Airborne isolation
c. Contact Precautions
d. Standard Precautions ANS: C
RSV is transmitted through droplets. In addition to Standard Precautions and hand washing,
Contact Precautions are required. Caregivers must use gloves and gowns when entering the room. Care
is taken not to touch their own eyes or mucous membranes with a contaminated gloved hand. Children
are placed in a private room or in a room with other children with RSV infections. Reverse isolation
focuses on keeping bacteria away from the infant. With RSV, other children need to be protected from
exposure to the virus. The virus is not airborne.
TEST BANK
Pediatric Nursing, A Case-
Based Approach, 2nd Edition By
Tagher Knapp
Maggy
Chapter 1: Bronchiolitis
,TEST BANK FOR
Pediatric Nursing – A Case-Based Approach 2nd Edition Tagher Knapp
Test Bank
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Bronchiolitis
Chapter 2: Asthma
Chapter 3: Ulna Fracture
Chapter 4: Urinary Tract Infection and Pyelonephritis
Chapter 5: Gastroenteritis, Fever, and Dehydration
Chapter 6: Leukaemia
Chapter 7: Heart Failure
Chapter 8: Failure to Thrive
Chapter 9: Tonic-Clonic Seizures
Chapter 10: Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Chapter 11: Second-Degree Burns
Chapter 12: Sickle Cell Anemia
Chapter 13: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Chapter 14: Obesity
Chapter 15: Care of the Newborn and Infant
Chapter 16: Care of the Toddler
Chapter 17: Care of the Preschooler
Chapter 18: Care of the School-Age Child
Chapter 19: Care of the Adolescent
Chapter 20: Alterations in Respiratory Function
Chapter 21: Alterations in Cardiac Function
Chapter 22: Alterations in Neurological and Sensory Function
,Chapter 23: Alterations in Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 24: Alterations in Genitourinary Function
Chapter 25: Alterations in Hematological Function
Chapter 26: Oncological Disorders
Chapter 27: Alterations in Musculoskeletal Function
Chapter 28: Alterations in Neuromuscular Function
Chapter 29: Alterations in Integumentary Function
Chapter 30: Alterations in Immune Function
Chapter 31: Alterations in Endocrine Function
Chapter 32: Genetic Disorders
Chapter 33: Alterations in Cognition and Mental Health
Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies
, Pediatric Nursing, A Case-Based Approach, 2nd Edition By Tagher Knapp
1. Which intervention is appropriate for the infant hospitalized with bronchiolitis?
a. Position on the side with neck slightly flexed.
b. Administer antibiotics as ordered.
c. Restrict oral and parenteral fluids if tachypneic.
d. Give cool, humidified oxygen. ANS: D
Cool, humidified oxygen is given to relieve dyspnea, hypoxemia, and insensible fluid loss from
Maggy
tachypnea. The infant should be positioned with the head and chest elevated at a 30- to 40-degree angle
and the neck slightly extended to maintain an open airway and decrease pressure on the diaphragm.
The etiology of bronchiolitis is viral. Antibiotics are given only if there is a secondary bacterial infection.
Tachypnea increases insensible fluid loss. If the infant is tachypneic, fluids are given parenterally to
prevent dehydration.
2. An infant with bronchiolitis is hospitalized. The causative organism is respiratory syncytial virus
(RSV). The nurse knows that a child infected with this virus requires what type of isolation?
a. Reverse isolation
b. Airborne isolation
c. Contact Precautions
d. Standard Precautions ANS: C
RSV is transmitted through droplets. In addition to Standard Precautions and hand washing,
Contact Precautions are required. Caregivers must use gloves and gowns when entering the room. Care
is taken not to touch their own eyes or mucous membranes with a contaminated gloved hand. Children
are placed in a private room or in a room with other children with RSV infections. Reverse isolation
focuses on keeping bacteria away from the infant. With RSV, other children need to be protected from
exposure to the virus. The virus is not airborne.
