Written by students who passed Immediately available after payment Read online or as PDF Wrong document? Swap it for free 4.6 TrustPilot
logo-home
Class notes

Computer hardware

Rating
-
Sold
-
Pages
156
Uploaded on
30-09-2025
Written in
2025/2026

It's a notes which provides information of Computer hardwares and networks

Institution
Course

Content preview

GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU
DIRECTORATE OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
CHENNAI – 600 025

STATE PROJECT COORDINATION UNIT

Diploma in Electronics and Communication
Engineering
Course Code: 1040

N – Scheme

e-TEXTBOOK
on
COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING AND
NETWORKING
for
VI Semester DECE

Convener for ECE Discipline:

Dr. M.JEGANMOHAN,M.E.,MBA.,Ph.D.,(Management).,Ph.D.,(Engg).,M.I.S.T.E.,
Principal,
Government Polytechnic College,
Uthappanaickanoor,
Usilampatti, Madurai – 625 536.

Team Members for Computer Hardware Servicing and Networking:

1. Mrs.S.Nirmala,B.E.,
Senior Lecturer /ECE,
Sakthi polytechnic college,
Erode – 638 315.
2. Mr.V.Manikandan,
Lecturer /Computer,
Sakthi polytechnic college,
Erode - 638 315.
3. Mrs.A.Velvizhi,M.E.,M.I.S.T.E.,
Vice Principal / Computer,
Devangar Polytechnic College,
Periyakulam – 625 602.

Validated By

Dr.S.Mohamed Mansoor Roomi,M.E.,Ph.D
Assitant Professor (sel grade)/ECE,
Thiagarajar College of Engineering,
Madurai – 625 015.

1

, 4040610- COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING AND NETWORKING
DETAILED SYLLABUS

UNIT NAME OF THE TOPIC HOURS
MOTHERBOARD COMPONENTS AND MEMORY STORAGE
DEVICES
Introduction:
Hardware, Software and Firmware. Mother board, IO and memory
expansion slots, SMPS, Drives, front panel and rear panel
connectors.
Processors:
Architecture and block diagram of multicore Processor, Features
of new processor(Definition only)-chipsets (Concepts only).
Bus Standards:
I 16
Overview and features of PCI, AGP, PCMCIA
Primary Memory: Introduction-Main Memory, Cache memory –
DDR2, DDR3, DDR4 and Direct RDRAM.
Secondary Storage: Hard Disk – Construction – Working
Principle Specification of IDE, Ultra ATA, Serial ATA; HDD
Partition – Formatting ,SDD introduction.
Removable Storage: CD-R,CD-RW,DVD –ROM and DVD –RW:
construction and reading & writing operations; zip Drive; Blue-ray
– Introduction –Disc Parameters.

I/O DEVICES AND INTERFACE
Keyboard: Signals – operation of membrane and mechanical
keyboards–troubleshooting; wireless Keyboard.
Mouse: types, connectors, operation of Optical mouse and
Troubleshooting.
Printers: Introduction – Types of printers- Dot Matrix, Inkjet Laser,
MFP (Multi Function Printer) and Thermal printer – Operation,
Construction and Features-Troubleshooting.
II 14
I/O Ports: Serial, Parallel, USB, Game Port and HDMI.
Displays: Principles of LED, LCD and TFT Displays.
Graphic Cards: VGA and SVGA card.
Modem: Working principle.
Power Supply: Servo Stabilizers, online and offline UPS - working
principles; SMPS: Principles of Operation and block diagram of
ATX Power supply, Connector Specifications.

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING OF DESKTOP
AND LAPTOPS
Bios-setup: Standard CMOS setup, Advanced BIOS setup, Power
15
management, advanced chipset features, PC Bios communication
– upgrading BIOS, Flash BIOS -setup.
POST: Definition – IPL hardware – POST Test sequence – beep
III codes.
Diagnostic Software and Viruses:
Computer Viruses – Precautions –Anti-virus Software – identifying
the signature of viruses – Firewalls and latest diagnostic softwares.
Laptop: Types of laptop –block diagram – working principles–
configuring laptops and power settings -SMD components, ESD
and precautions.
2

, Laptop components: Adapter – types, Battery – types, Laptop
Mother Board - block diagram,Laptop Keyboard and Touchpad .
Installation and Troubleshooting: Formatting, Partitioning and
Installation of OS – Trouble Shooting Laptop Hardware problems -
Preventive maintenance techniques for laptops.

COMPUTER NETWORK DEVICES AND OSI LAYERS
Data Communication: Components of a data communication.
Data flow: simplex – half duplex – full duplex;
Topologies: Star, Bus, Ring, Mesh, Hybrid – Advantages and
Disadvantages of each topology.
Networks: Definition -Types of Networks: LAN – MAN – WAN –
IV CAN – HAN – Internet –Intranet –Extranet, Client-Server, Peer To 14
Peer Networks.
Network devices: Features and concepts of Switches –
Routers(Wired and Wireless) – Gateways.
Network Models: Protocol definition - standards - OSI Model –
layered architecture – functions of all layers.

802.X AND TCP/IP PROTOCOLS
Overview of TCP / IP:TCP/IP – Transport Layers Protocol –
connection oriented and connectionless Services – Sockets - TCP
& UDP.
802.X Protocols :Concepts and PDU format of CSMA/CD (802.3)
– Token bus (802.4) – Token ring (802.5) – Ethernet – type of
Ethernet (Fast Ethernet, gigabit Ethernet) – Comparison between
V 14
802.3, 802.4 and 802.5
Network Layers Protocol:IP –Interior Gateway Protocols (IGMP,
ICMP, ARP, RARP Concept only).
IP Addressing : Dotted Decimal Notation –
Subnetting&Supernetting.
Application Layer Protocols: FTP–Unmanageable Switch-
Manageable Switch-Telnet – SMTP– HTTP –DNS –pop

Examinations 07




3

, CONTENTS
SYLLABUS

UNIT – I

MOTHERBOARD COMPONENTS AND MEMORY
STORAGE DEVICES 7 -33



UNIT – II


I/O DEVICES AND INTERFACE 34 - 61




UNIT – III


MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING OF
DESKTOP AND LAPTOPS 62 - 88



UNIT - IV


COMPUTER NETWORK DEVICES AND OSI LAYERS 89 - 116




UNIT - V


802.X AND TCP/IP PROTOCOLS 117 - 158
.




4

Written for

Institution
Secondary school
Course
School year
3

Document information

Uploaded on
September 30, 2025
Number of pages
156
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Mr leo
Contains
All classes

Subjects

$16.49
Get access to the full document:

Wrong document? Swap it for free Within 14 days of purchase and before downloading, you can choose a different document. You can simply spend the amount again.
Written by students who passed
Immediately available after payment
Read online or as PDF

Get to know the seller
Seller avatar
muskan31

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
muskan31
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
-
Member since
7 months
Number of followers
0
Documents
1
Last sold
-

0.0

0 reviews

5
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
1
0

Recently viewed by you

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Working on your references?

Create accurate citations in APA, MLA and Harvard with our free citation generator.

Working on your references?

Frequently asked questions