NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
FIRST STAGE OF LABOR - (answer)The first stage occurs from onset of true labor contractions till dilation
and effacement of the uterus.
2nd stage of labor - (answer)The hallmark finding in the second stage of labor is the complete delivery of
the baby.
3rd stage of labor - (answer)The third stage occurs when the placenta delivers.
Ligaments connect.... - (answer)Bone to Bone
Tendons connect - (answer)Bone to Muscle
START Triage 1st Step - (answer)START triage begins by asking patients to get up and walk to a collection
point
START Triage 2nd step - (answer)respirations are assessed
START Triage 3rd Step - (answer)if the patient is not breathing, the airway is opened.
START Triage 4th Step - (answer)Pulse is then assessed
START Triage 5th Step - (answer)Check mental status.
Rule of 9's:Child:BACK - (answer)child's back represents 18% of his body surface area
Rule of 9's:Child: Both Legs (Front & Back) - (answer)the front and back of both legs each represent 7%
,NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
Rule of 9's:Child:Torso (Front & Back) - (answer)child's anterior and posterior torso would represent 36%
Primary blast stage - (answer)also known as the pressure wave), damages hollow, gas containing organs
of the body such as the lungs, GI system, inner ears, and sinuses.
Secondary blast - (answer)The secondary phase causes cause blunt and penetration injuries from flying
debris.
Tertiary phase of blast - (answer)tertiary phase are injuries sustained from the patient being thrown
back and impacting something (wall, ground, etc.).
A 71-year-old female has fallen and complains of left hip pain. On examination you note her left foot is
rotated laterally. This finding most likely indicates a - (answer)femur fracture
"5 Rights" of medication administration. - (answer)right patient, right medication, right route, right dose,
and right time.
If you are responsible for establishing the landing zone for the helicopter, what is the minimum size of
the LZ you should prepare assuming the rescue efforts are occurring at night? - (answer)The minimum
size of the landing zone at night is 100' by 100'. During daylight, the minimum LZ zone is 60' by 60'. In
either situation the LZ should be square, with a marker indicating the direction of wind travel
Which one of the following is a sign of Cushing's triad (Cushing's reflex) that occurs with traumatic brain
injury? - (answer)The vital signs are an increased blood pressure, slowing pulse rate, and irregular
respirations (classically seen as Cheyne-Stokes).
Classes of hemorrhage - (answer)A Class III hemorrhage is said to occur when the patient has lost 30-
40% of their circulating blood volume. This is a significant bleed due to the fact that the body's
compensatory mechanisms are maximized, and any additional blood loss will now create significant
disturbances in hemodynamic stability. In Class I and II hemorrhage, blood pressure remains acceptable,
in Class IV hemorrhage the blood pressure drops dangerously low.
,NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
APGAR SCORE - (answer)Appearance: 0=blue/pale; 1=blue & pink; 2=no cyanosis-all pink
Pulse Rate: 0=Absent; 1=<100; 2=>100
Reflex: 0=no response to stimuli; 1=grimace; 2=cry or pull away
Activity: 0=None; 1=some flexion,2=flexed arms/legs resisting extension
Respiratory: 0=Absent; 1=weak, irregular; 2=strong, lusty cry
Organs in Upper Right Quadrant of Abs - (answer)The liver is found primarily within the boundaries of
the upper right quadrant.
Organs in Upper Left Quadrant of Abs - (answer)The stomach and spleen are typically found in the upper
left quadrant.
Bladder location - (answer)The bladder is found on the midline between the lower two quadrants.
Communication "Reflection" - (answer)Reflection is a technique where you paraphrase the patient's
words to encourage more information and to build trust
Minimum safe residual pressure in oxygen tank is? - (answer)The minimum safe residual pressure in an
oxygen tank is 200 psi.
Nasal cannula oxygen flow rate - (answer)1 to 6L/min
, NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
Nasal cannula oxygen concentration - (answer)24% to 44%
NRB Flow rate - (answer)12 to 15L/min
NRB oxygen delivered - (answer)90% to 100%
Venturi mask oxygen delivery - (answer)24, 28, 35, 40 percent
BVM flow rate and oxygen delivery - (answer)15L /min and nearly 100%
Cheyne-Stokes Respirations - (answer)Shows irregular respirations followed by a period of apnea
Ataxic Respirations - (answer)irregular, ineffective respirations that may or may not have an identifiable
pattern.
ICP (intracranial Pressure) Signs/symptoms - (answer)decreased pulse (Bradycardia), increased B/P
(Hypertension), irregular respirations.
ICP Defined - (answer)Accumulations of blood within the skull or swelling of the brain.
Triad of signs (Cushing's Reflex) are: (Usually seen with ICP) - (answer)1. Increased systolic B/P
2. Decreased pulse rate
3. Irregular respirations.
Glascow Comas Scale (GCS) Components; - (answer)Eye opening,
Verbal Response
Motor Response
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
FIRST STAGE OF LABOR - (answer)The first stage occurs from onset of true labor contractions till dilation
and effacement of the uterus.
2nd stage of labor - (answer)The hallmark finding in the second stage of labor is the complete delivery of
the baby.
3rd stage of labor - (answer)The third stage occurs when the placenta delivers.
Ligaments connect.... - (answer)Bone to Bone
Tendons connect - (answer)Bone to Muscle
START Triage 1st Step - (answer)START triage begins by asking patients to get up and walk to a collection
point
START Triage 2nd step - (answer)respirations are assessed
START Triage 3rd Step - (answer)if the patient is not breathing, the airway is opened.
START Triage 4th Step - (answer)Pulse is then assessed
START Triage 5th Step - (answer)Check mental status.
Rule of 9's:Child:BACK - (answer)child's back represents 18% of his body surface area
Rule of 9's:Child: Both Legs (Front & Back) - (answer)the front and back of both legs each represent 7%
,NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
Rule of 9's:Child:Torso (Front & Back) - (answer)child's anterior and posterior torso would represent 36%
Primary blast stage - (answer)also known as the pressure wave), damages hollow, gas containing organs
of the body such as the lungs, GI system, inner ears, and sinuses.
Secondary blast - (answer)The secondary phase causes cause blunt and penetration injuries from flying
debris.
Tertiary phase of blast - (answer)tertiary phase are injuries sustained from the patient being thrown
back and impacting something (wall, ground, etc.).
A 71-year-old female has fallen and complains of left hip pain. On examination you note her left foot is
rotated laterally. This finding most likely indicates a - (answer)femur fracture
"5 Rights" of medication administration. - (answer)right patient, right medication, right route, right dose,
and right time.
If you are responsible for establishing the landing zone for the helicopter, what is the minimum size of
the LZ you should prepare assuming the rescue efforts are occurring at night? - (answer)The minimum
size of the landing zone at night is 100' by 100'. During daylight, the minimum LZ zone is 60' by 60'. In
either situation the LZ should be square, with a marker indicating the direction of wind travel
Which one of the following is a sign of Cushing's triad (Cushing's reflex) that occurs with traumatic brain
injury? - (answer)The vital signs are an increased blood pressure, slowing pulse rate, and irregular
respirations (classically seen as Cheyne-Stokes).
Classes of hemorrhage - (answer)A Class III hemorrhage is said to occur when the patient has lost 30-
40% of their circulating blood volume. This is a significant bleed due to the fact that the body's
compensatory mechanisms are maximized, and any additional blood loss will now create significant
disturbances in hemodynamic stability. In Class I and II hemorrhage, blood pressure remains acceptable,
in Class IV hemorrhage the blood pressure drops dangerously low.
,NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
APGAR SCORE - (answer)Appearance: 0=blue/pale; 1=blue & pink; 2=no cyanosis-all pink
Pulse Rate: 0=Absent; 1=<100; 2=>100
Reflex: 0=no response to stimuli; 1=grimace; 2=cry or pull away
Activity: 0=None; 1=some flexion,2=flexed arms/legs resisting extension
Respiratory: 0=Absent; 1=weak, irregular; 2=strong, lusty cry
Organs in Upper Right Quadrant of Abs - (answer)The liver is found primarily within the boundaries of
the upper right quadrant.
Organs in Upper Left Quadrant of Abs - (answer)The stomach and spleen are typically found in the upper
left quadrant.
Bladder location - (answer)The bladder is found on the midline between the lower two quadrants.
Communication "Reflection" - (answer)Reflection is a technique where you paraphrase the patient's
words to encourage more information and to build trust
Minimum safe residual pressure in oxygen tank is? - (answer)The minimum safe residual pressure in an
oxygen tank is 200 psi.
Nasal cannula oxygen flow rate - (answer)1 to 6L/min
, NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED
A+
Nasal cannula oxygen concentration - (answer)24% to 44%
NRB Flow rate - (answer)12 to 15L/min
NRB oxygen delivered - (answer)90% to 100%
Venturi mask oxygen delivery - (answer)24, 28, 35, 40 percent
BVM flow rate and oxygen delivery - (answer)15L /min and nearly 100%
Cheyne-Stokes Respirations - (answer)Shows irregular respirations followed by a period of apnea
Ataxic Respirations - (answer)irregular, ineffective respirations that may or may not have an identifiable
pattern.
ICP (intracranial Pressure) Signs/symptoms - (answer)decreased pulse (Bradycardia), increased B/P
(Hypertension), irregular respirations.
ICP Defined - (answer)Accumulations of blood within the skull or swelling of the brain.
Triad of signs (Cushing's Reflex) are: (Usually seen with ICP) - (answer)1. Increased systolic B/P
2. Decreased pulse rate
3. Irregular respirations.
Glascow Comas Scale (GCS) Components; - (answer)Eye opening,
Verbal Response
Motor Response
