Biology Study Guide with Verified Answers |
Updated Reference Collection
2 types of bonds in polar interactions Correct Answer- Hydrogen bonds
Disulfide bonds
3 major steps in aerobic metabolism Correct Answer- Glycolysis
Citric acid cycle (CAC) or Kreb's cycle
Electron transport chain (ETC)
3 types of amino acids Correct Answer- Hydrophobic
Polar
Charged
4 parts of an amino acid Correct Answer- Carboxyl group
Alpha carbon
Amino group
R side chain
Amino acid sequence wraps around proteins called Correct Answer- Histones
At the end of the ETC, ATP is formed when Correct Answer- Protons (H+) in the intermembrane
rush through ATP synthase in the inner membrane and into the matrix.
ATP Correct Answer- Molecule that fuels our body's activity
Bonds in hydrophobic amino acids Correct Answer- C-C, C-H
, Bonds in polar amino acids Correct Answer- O-H
N-H
S-H
Cellular respiration Correct Answer- The process our bodies use to convert food to energy.
Chromatin organizes to form Correct Answer- A chromosome
Citric acid/ Krebs cycle inputs Correct Answer- Acetyl CoA
NAD+
GDP
FAD
Citric acid/ Krebs cycle location Correct Answer- Matrix
Citric acid/ Krebs cycle outputs Correct Answer- CO2
NADH
GTP
FADH2
Coding strand (DNA) Correct Answer- The original strand off which the new nucleotide
sequence is based.
Almost the same as mRNA
Codominance Correct Answer- A condition in which neither of two alleles of a gene is dominant
or recessive.
Both phenotypes are expressed.