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OMSA EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT MARKING SCHEME

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OMSA EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT MARKING SCHEME /. A patient has been sedated for a tooth extraction in your office. While the patient is under general anesthesia the patient starts to vomit. The correct sequence of treatment for this patient is: - Answer-Roll this patient on the right side, suction, and full face mask oxygen. /.A patient is displaying straighter intraoperative Lee. You have terminated the surgery, packed off the site, suction the back of the throat, reposition the airway, push on the chest to listen for a huff, and the patient continues to be symptomatic. Which drug would you consider administering? - Answer-Succinylcholine /.The doctor ask you to assess the patient's ventilation. The things you look at include watching the rise and fall of the chess and looking at the - Answer-Oxygen saturation and entitle CO2 (capnograph) /.The ASA classification is used for assessing patients prior to general anesthesia as a risk assessment tool. Do you have a patient with a history of only hypertension. The classification of corn to the ASA would be - Answer-ASA 2 /.Your patient is an 82-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, angina and a previous myocardial infarction five years ago. She has an abscessed painful molar that needs extraction. She wants to be mildly sedated for the procedure. Midway through, you noticed the EKG suddenly looks like a wavy, chaotic undulating line. Can you check the leads and they are all correct. You feel for a pulse, and there is no pulse. Your first actions would be to - Answer-Difibrillate with an AED, start CPR and call 911 /.A patient has stopped breathing. What is the main primary psychological mechanism that will restart this patient's breathing? - Answer-Excess of carbon dioxide /.The correct sequence of air flow from the nose to the lungs is - Answer-Nose, nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, trachea, and lungs /.The right side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood - Answer-True /.A patient comes in for the removal of a tooth. Which of these medical conditions would require this patient to take an antibiotic premedication one hour prior to removal of that tooth. - Answer-Prosthetic heart valve /.The acronym fast refers to facial droop, arm weakness, speech problems and time to call 911. This refers to what condition? - Answer-Stroke (CVA) /.The safest time to extract a bad tooth on a pregnant patient is - Answer-Second trimester /.An IV catheter has been placed into a vein in the right antecubital fossa. The IV line is already connected to the bag of fluids. The reason IV line is flush before connecting Ivy Lane an IV bag into the catheter is to - Answer-Avoid an air embolus /.A patient says that she is allergic to amoxicillin and codeine upon further questioning, she says that she had a rash on she took penicillin and gets really nauseated when she takes Tylenol with codeine. This patient has - Answer-An allergy to amoxicillin and has an adverse reaction to codeine /.A patient has taken 20 mg of prednisone (steroid) Daily for over 30 years due to her rheumatoid arthritis. Your doctors planning to remove a difficult deeply impacted wisdom tooth. Our pre-operative concern for this patient is - Answer-This patient will not be able to handle a "flight or fight" response from a stressful procedure /.Which of the following general drug categories are used to treat someone who is experiencing an asthma attack - Answer-Beta agonist /.Indications for patients to be on anticoagulation medication's are - Answer-Stroke, pulmonary embolism, history of blood clots /.A patient is experiencing a laryngospasm. The correct sequence for the treatment of this is - Answer-Stop, pack off site, suction, positive pressure oxygen, succinylcholine /.A patient calls one day after the removal of an infected tooth. She reports and itchy red rash all over her body after taking amoxicillin that your doctor prescribed. She's concerned that she is allergic to amoxicillin. Your recommendation to her is - Answer-Stop the amoxicillin and take some over-the-counter Benadryl /.He just finished removing four wisdom teeth on a 20 year old male. He received quite a bit of anesthetic agents. Specifically 200 mg of pro football, 8 mg of Versed, 200 mcg of fentanyl. He has been in recovery for about 15 minutes when the alarm of the pulse oximeter goes off. You check on him and find him a new Roswell, ashen color with a respiratory rate of eight which is very slow breathing. What drugs would you consider giving him - Answer-Narcan and Flumazenil /.The classification of drugs used to relax patients or reduce anxiety are called - Answer-Benzodiazepine /.In compartment syndrome, when can see an increase of pressure in the forearm. This can be caused by Veni puncture. This is considered a true medical emergency - Answer-True /.Drugs given to the patients are usually metabolized (broken down) in the body by what organ - Answer-Liver /.A patient with type one diabetes caused the morning of surgery. She states that she's going to sleep to have a bad tooth removed. She is aware that she needs to have nothing to eat or drink prior to coming in but she's not sure what to do with her insulin. She asked for instructions on her insulin that she normally injects her self with in the morning. You advise her to - Answer-You tell her to skip the morning dose of insulin /.A patient comes into your office with a history of diabetes for the placement of a dental implant as you always do in your office, you perform a fingerstick to check patient's blood glue close before you start the procedure. The fingerstick reveals a blood glucose of 400. What is the most appropriate action for your doctor to take next? - Answer-Do not perform the surgery today and delay the implant placement /.There are two main categories of local anesthetics using dentistry the most common category of local anesthetic use an oral and Maxillofacial surgery is an - Answer-Amide /.The doctor ask you to assess the patient oxygenation. The things you look at include looking at the color the patient skin and - Answer-Pulse oximeter /.Ketamine can cause hallucinations. The best drug to give along with ketamine, to reduce the incidence of these unwanted side effects is - Answer-Versed /.Your patient presents for a surgery at 10 AM. He states that he remember not to eat or drink anything, but out of habit, took his morning dose of insulin. He is pale, trembling and not feeling well. You perform a fingerstick as you always do for your diabetic patients. His blood glucose is 50 you have not started your IV yet. The best treatment option for this patient is to - Answer-Start an IV and give D5W as your IV fluids /.The trachea branches into the right and left main stream bronchus. A patient is undergoing general anesthesia in your office to remove a tooth. The patient aspirates the tooth. Which lung would you guess the tooth will end up in? - Answer-The right lung /.FAST Refers to someone who is having a stroke. This acronym stands for - Answer-Face, arm, speech, time /.The classification of drugs used to relieve pain are called - Answer-Narcotics

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OMSA
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OMSA

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

OMSA EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT MARKING SCHEME

/. A patient has been sedated for a tooth extraction in your office. While the patient is
under general anesthesia the patient starts to vomit. The correct sequence of treatment
for this patient is: - Answer-✅Roll this patient on the right side, suction, and full face
mask oxygen.

/.A patient is displaying straighter intraoperative Lee. You have terminated the surgery,
packed off the site, suction the back of the throat, reposition the airway, push on the
chest to listen for a huff, and the patient continues to be symptomatic. Which drug would
you consider administering? - Answer-✅Succinylcholine

/.The doctor ask you to assess the patient's ventilation. The things you look at include
watching the rise and fall of the chess and looking at the - Answer-✅Oxygen saturation
and entitle CO2 (capnograph)

/.The ASA classification is used for assessing patients prior to general anesthesia as a
risk assessment tool. Do you have a patient with a history of only hypertension. The
classification of corn to the ASA would be - Answer-✅ASA 2

/.Your patient is an 82-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, angina
and a previous myocardial infarction five years ago. She has an abscessed painful
molar that needs extraction. She wants to be mildly sedated for the procedure. Midway
through, you noticed the EKG suddenly looks like a wavy, chaotic undulating line. Can
you check the leads and they are all correct. You feel for a pulse, and there is no pulse.
Your first actions would be to - Answer-✅Difibrillate with an AED, start CPR and call
911

/.A patient has stopped breathing. What is the main primary psychological mechanism
that will restart this patient's breathing? - Answer-✅Excess of carbon dioxide

/.The correct sequence of air flow from the nose to the lungs is - Answer-✅Nose,
nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, trachea, and lungs

/.The right side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood - Answer-✅True

/.A patient comes in for the removal of a tooth. Which of these medical conditions would
require this patient to take an antibiotic premedication one hour prior to removal of that
tooth. - Answer-✅Prosthetic heart valve

,/.The acronym fast refers to facial droop, arm weakness, speech problems and time to
call 911. This refers to what condition? - Answer-✅Stroke (CVA)

/.The safest time to extract a bad tooth on a pregnant patient is - Answer-✅Second
trimester

/.An IV catheter has been placed into a vein in the right antecubital fossa. The IV line is
already connected to the bag of fluids. The reason IV line is flush before connecting Ivy
Lane an IV bag into the catheter is to - Answer-✅Avoid an air embolus

/.A patient says that she is allergic to amoxicillin and codeine upon further questioning,
she says that she had a rash on she took penicillin and gets really nauseated when she
takes Tylenol with codeine. This patient has - Answer-✅An allergy to amoxicillin and
has an adverse reaction to codeine

/.A patient has taken 20 mg of prednisone (steroid) Daily for over 30 years due to her
rheumatoid arthritis. Your doctors planning to remove a difficult deeply impacted
wisdom tooth. Our pre-operative concern for this patient is - Answer-✅This patient will
not be able to handle a "flight or fight" response from a stressful procedure

/.Which of the following general drug categories are used to treat someone who is
experiencing an asthma attack - Answer-✅Beta agonist

/.Indications for patients to be on anticoagulation medication's are - Answer-✅Stroke,
pulmonary embolism, history of blood clots

/.A patient is experiencing a laryngospasm. The correct sequence for the treatment of
this is - Answer-✅Stop, pack off site, suction, positive pressure oxygen, succinylcholine

/.A patient calls one day after the removal of an infected tooth. She reports and itchy red
rash all over her body after taking amoxicillin that your doctor prescribed. She's
concerned that she is allergic to amoxicillin. Your recommendation to her is - Answer-
✅Stop the amoxicillin and take some over-the-counter Benadryl

/.He just finished removing four wisdom teeth on a 20 year old male. He received quite
a bit of anesthetic agents. Specifically 200 mg of pro football, 8 mg of Versed, 200 mcg
of fentanyl. He has been in recovery for about 15 minutes when the alarm of the pulse
oximeter goes off. You check on him and find him a new Roswell, ashen color with a
respiratory rate of eight which is very slow breathing. What drugs would you consider
giving him - Answer-✅Narcan and Flumazenil

/.The classification of drugs used to relax patients or reduce anxiety are called -
Answer-✅Benzodiazepine

, /.In compartment syndrome, when can see an increase of pressure in the forearm. This
can be caused by Veni puncture. This is considered a true medical emergency -
Answer-✅True

/.Drugs given to the patients are usually metabolized (broken down) in the body by what
organ - Answer-✅Liver

/.A patient with type one diabetes caused the morning of surgery. She states that she's
going to sleep to have a bad tooth removed. She is aware that she needs to have
nothing to eat or drink prior to coming in but she's not sure what to do with her insulin.
She asked for instructions on her insulin that she normally injects her self with in the
morning. You advise her to - Answer-✅You tell her to skip the morning dose of insulin

/.A patient comes into your office with a history of diabetes for the placement of a dental
implant as you always do in your office, you perform a fingerstick to check patient's
blood glue close before you start the procedure. The fingerstick reveals a blood glucose
of 400. What is the most appropriate action for your doctor to take next? - Answer-✅Do
not perform the surgery today and delay the implant placement

/.There are two main categories of local anesthetics using dentistry the most common
category of local anesthetic use an oral and Maxillofacial surgery is an - Answer-
✅Amide

/.The doctor ask you to assess the patient oxygenation. The things you look at include
looking at the color the patient skin and - Answer-✅Pulse oximeter

/.Ketamine can cause hallucinations. The best drug to give along with ketamine, to
reduce the incidence of these unwanted side effects is - Answer-✅Versed

/.Your patient presents for a surgery at 10 AM. He states that he remember not to eat or
drink anything, but out of habit, took his morning dose of insulin. He is pale, trembling
and not feeling well. You perform a fingerstick as you always do for your diabetic
patients. His blood glucose is 50 you have not started your IV yet. The best treatment
option for this patient is to - Answer-✅Start an IV and give D5W as your IV fluids

/.The trachea branches into the right and left main stream bronchus. A patient is
undergoing general anesthesia in your office to remove a tooth. The patient aspirates
the tooth. Which lung would you guess the tooth will end up in? - Answer-✅The right
lung

/.FAST Refers to someone who is having a stroke. This acronym stands for - Answer-
✅Face, arm, speech, time

/.The classification of drugs used to relieve pain are called - Answer-✅Narcotics

Geschreven voor

Instelling
OMSA
Vak
OMSA

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Geschreven in
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