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Test Bank For Automotive Technology: Principles, Diagnosis, and Service 6th Edition by James Halderman All Chapters 1-136

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Automotive Technology: Principles, Diagnosis, and Service 6th Edition by James Halderman All Chapters 1-136 TABLE OF CONTENTS Automotive Background and Overview Careers in the Automotive Service Industry Starting a Career in the Automotive Industry Working as a Professional Service Technician Technician Certification Shop Safety Environmental and Hazardous Materials Fasteners and Thread Repair Hand Tools Power Tools and Shop Equipment Vehicle Lifting and Hoisting Measuring Systems and Tools Scientific Principles and Materials Math, Charts, and Calculations Service Information Vehicle Identification and Emission Ratings Preventative Maintenance and Service Procedures Gasoline Engine Operation, Parts, and Specifications Diesel Engine Operation and Diagnosis Coolant Cooling System Operation and Diagnosis Engine Oil Lubrication System Operation and Diagnosis Intake and Exhaust Systems Turbocharging and Supercharging Engine Condition Diagnosis In-Vehicle Engine Service Engine Removal and Disassembly Engine Cleaning and Crack Detection Cylinder Head and Valve Guide Service Valve and Seat Service Camshafts and Valve Trains Pistons, Rings, and Connecting Rods Engine Blocks Crankshafts, Balance Shafts, and Bearings Gaskets and Sealants Engine Assembly and Dynamometer Testing Engine Installation and Break-in Electrical Fundamentals Electrical Circuits and Ohm's Law Series, Parallel, and Series-Parallel Circuits Circuit Testers and Digital Meters Oscilloscopes and Graphing Multimeters Automotive Wiring and Wire Repair Wiring Schematics and Circuit Testing Capacitance and Capacitors Magnetism and Electromagnetism Electronic Fundamentals CAN and Network Communications Batteries Battery Testing and Service Cranking System Cranking System Diagnosis and Service Charging System Charging System Diagnosis and Service Lighting and Signaling Circuits Driver Information and Navigation Systems Comfort and Convenience Accessories Security and Immobilizer Systems Airbag and Pretensioner Circuits Autonomous Vehicles: Operation and Service Procedures Audio System Operation and Diagnosis Heating and Air-Conditioning Components and Operation Air Management System Automatic Air-Conditioning System Operation Heating and Air-Conditioning System Diagnosis Heating and Air-Conditioning System Service Gasoline Alternative Fuels Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels Ignition System Components and Operation Ignition System Diagnosis and Service Computer Fundamentals Temperature Sensors Throttle Position (TP) Sensors MAP/BARO Sensors Mass Air Flow Sensors Oxygen Sensors Fuel Pumps, Lines, and Filters Fuel-Injection Components and Operation Gasoline Direct-Injection Systems Electronic Throttle Control System Fuel-Injection System Diagnosis and Service Vehicle Emission Standards and Testing Evaporative Emission Control Systems Exhaust Gas Recirculation Systems Positive Crankcase Ventilation and Secondary Air-Injection Systems Catalytic Converters On-Board Diagnosis Scan Tools and Engine Performance Diagnosis Introduction to Hybrid Vehicles Hybrid Vehicle High-Voltage Batteries Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles Hybrid Safety and Service Procedures Fuel Cells and Advanced Technologies Braking System Components and Performance Standards Braking System Principles and Friction Materials Brake Hydraulic Systems Hydraulic Valves and Switches Brake Fluid and Lines Brake Bleeding Methods and Procedures Wheel Bearings and Service Drum Brakes Drum Brake Diagnosis and Service Disc Brakes Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service Parking Brake Operation, Diagnosis, and Service Machining Brake Drums and Rotors Power Brake Unit Operation, Diagnosis, and Service ABS Components and Operation ABS Diagnosis and Service Electronic Stability Control Systems Tires and Wheels Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems Tire and Wheel Service Suspension System Principles and Components Front Suspensions and Service Rear Suspensions and Service Electronic Suspension Systems Steering Columns and Gears Steering Linkage and Service Hydraulic Power Steering Systems Electric Power Steering Systems Wheel Alignment Principles Alignment Diagnosis and Service Clutches Manual Transmissions/Transaxles Drive Shafts and CV Joints Drive Shafts and CV Joint Service Drive Axles and Differentials Four-Wheel-Drive and All-Wheel Drive Vibration and Noise Diagnosis and Correction Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Principles Hydraulic Components and Control Systems Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Diagnosis and In-Vehicle Service Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Unit Repair

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VE
Automotive Technology, 6e (Halderman)




R
Chapter 1 Automotive Background and Overview




IF
1) The first self-propelled vehicle that used an OTTO cycle four stroke gasoline engine was




IE
produced in ________.
A) 1900




D
B) 1908




BR
C) 1902
D) 1885
Answer: D




AI
2) Early vehicles were constructed mostly of what material?




N
A) Tin
B) Steel




BO
C) Wood
D) Cast iron




O
Answer: C




ST
3) Which component is NOT part of the chassis system?
A) Brakes
B) Suspension




ER
C) Electrical system
D) Frame
Answer: C

4) Early engines were called flat head designs because they ________.
A) used valves beside the cylinder
B) used spark plugs at the top of the cylinders
C) were only inline engines
D) did not include valves
Answer: A

5) A V-type engine could have how many cylinders?
A) 8
B) 6
C) 4
D) Any of these
Answer: D

6) What component regulates the temperature of the coolant in an engine?
A) Thermostat
B) Cooling fan(s)
C) Cooling (water) jackets
D) Radiator
Answer: A


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, VE
7) A malfunction indicator light (MIL) on the dash may be labeled ________.




R
A) MAL




IF
B) check engine
C) MIL




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D) service vehicle soon
Answer: B




D
BR
8) To retrieve stored diagnostic trouble codes, a technician needs a ________.
A) desktop computer
B) wireless connection to an electronic tester




AI
C) scan tool
D) paper clip




N
Answer: C




BO
9) A four-wheel drive vehicle often uses a ________ to transmit torque to all four wheels.
A) transaxle




O
B) transfer case
C) drive shaft




ST
D) U-joint
Answer: B




ER
10) Automotive service systems are generally separated into how many content areas?
A) 4
B) 6
C) 8
D) 10
Answer: C

11) In 1900, which propulsion method was most widely used in passenger vehicles?
A) Coal
B) Diesel
C) Steam
D) Gasoline
Answer: C

12) Which company produced the first large scale affordable passenger vehicle?
A) Oldsmobile
B) Bentley
C) Mercedes
D) Ford
Answer: A




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13) Which U.S. manufacturer produced the first vehicle with four-wheel antilock brakes?




R
A) Chrysler




IF
B) American Motors
C) Lincoln




IE
D) Chevrolet
Answer: C




D
BR
14) Technician A says that drum brakes work with brake shoes. Technician B says that drum
brakes work with brake pads. Which technician is correct?
A) Technician A only




AI
B) Technician B only
C) Both technicians




N
D) Neither technician
Answer: A




BO
15) Which pillar is nearest the front of the vehicle?




O
A) A
B) B




ST
C) C
D) D
Answer: A




ER
16) Which type vehicle is most likely to have a D pillar?
A) Pickup truck
B) Station wagon
C) Sports coupe
D) None of these
Answer: B

17) Technician A says that full frame vehicles combine the body of the vehicle with the frame
structure.
Technician B says that unibody vehicles combine the body of the vehicle with the frame
structure. Which technician is correct?
A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both technicians
D) Neither technician
Answer: B

18) Technician A says that gasoline engines are internal combustion engines. Technician B says
that diesel engines are internal combustion engines. Which technician is correct?
A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both technicians
D) Neither technician
Answer: C

3
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19) The Monroney label includes all of these EXCEPT ________.




R
A) optional equipment




IF
B) standard equipment
C) MSRP




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D) All of these are present on the Monroney label.
Answer: D




D
BR
20) Which device circulates coolant to the water jackets and radiator?
A) Vacuum solenoid
B) Water pump




AI
C) Heater valve
D) Thermostat




N
Answer: B




BO
21) In what year was the self-starter introduced?
A) 1902




O
B) 1912
C) 1900




ST
D) 1908
Answer: B




ER
22) In what year did ASE create service technician certification tests?
A) 1996
B) 1972
C) 1953
D) 1900
Answer: B

23) Which ASE area includes wheel alignment?
A) Steering and suspension
B) Brakes
C) Body
D) Chassis
Answer: A

24) Four wheel drive systems are covered under which ASE content area?
A) Automatic transmissions
B) Manual drivetrains
C) Suspension systems
D) None of these
Answer: B




4
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