Verified Questions and Correct Answers
Description: Updated BNSF Maintenance of Way Operating Rules Exam Study
Guide for 2025/2026. Includes verified rulebook-based questions and accurate
answers on track maintenance, inspection standards, signaling, and workplace
safety.
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BNSF Maintenance of Way Operating Rules Exam Study Guide 2025/2026
Disclaimer: This study guide is a comprehensive learning tool based on general
railroad operating rules and safety practices. It is not an official BNSF publication.
For your exam and daily work, you must consult and memorize the most current
,official BNSF rulebooks, bulletins, and manuals, as they contain the sole authority
for all operations. Rules and procedures are subject to change.
Category 1: General Safety & Personal Responsibility
1. What is the single most important safety rule for any employee on or about
railroad property?
A. Wear your hard hat.
B. Expect the movement of a train, engine, or other on-track equipment at any
time, on any track, in either direction.
C. Keep your phone in your pocket.
D. Look both ways before crossing the tracks.
Answer: B - "Expect the movement of a train, engine, or other on-track
equipment at any time, on any track, in either direction" is the fundamental safety
principle.
2. Before any work begins, who must provide on-track safety?
A. The foreman or supervisor in charge of the work.
B. The newest member of the gang.
C. The train dispatcher.
D. The conductor of the next train.
,Answer: A - The person in charge of the work is responsible for ensuring on-
track safety is established and maintained.
3. When is the only time you are considered protected from moving
equipment?
A. When you can see a mile in both directions.
B. When you hear a radio call that no trains are coming.
C. When you are under positive protection from a flagger or working within a
Form B-B track occupancy.
D. When you are working on a siding.
Answer: C - Only specific, established on-track safety methods like Form B-B
(Track Occupancy) or a flagger provide positive protection.
4. What must you do before fouling a track?
A. Notify the foreman.
B. Look in both directions for approaching movements and ensure you have a
clear, safe place to retreat.
C. Put on your orange vest.
D. Wait for a whistle signal.
Answer: B - Before fouling any track, you must make a visual inspection for
approaching movements and know your escape route.
, 5. The minimum distance away from the nearest rail you should be when a
train is passing at normal speed is:
A. 10 feet
B. 15 feet
C. 20 feet
D. 25 feet
Answer: C - Employees must be at least 20 feet from the nearest rail unless
assigned to a closer duty position.
6. What is required personal protective equipment (PPE) for all MOW
employees on track?
A. Hard hat, safety glasses, and hearing protection.
B. Hard hat, safety vest, and safety-toed footwear.
C. Safety vest and gloves.
D. Hard hat and a radio.
Answer: B - High-visibility clothing (vest), head protection, and foot
protection are the core required PPE.
7. If you see an unsafe condition or a rule violation, what is your
responsibility?
A. Ignore it if it's not your job.