68W FIELDCRAFT 1 FINAL EXAM AND PRACTICE
EXAM ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ALL 100
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+||NEWEST EXAM!!!
What are the 4 "P's" of wound packing? - ANSWER-Peel,
push, pile, pressure
Pile the gauze above the love of the skin _____ inches -
ANSWER-1-2 inches
Capillaries - ANSWER-Where O2 and CO2 exchange
occurs. Bleeding oozes.
veins and venules - ANSWER-Carry blood back to the
heart, have lower pressure compared to arteries and have
darker, burgundy colored blood, bleeding tends to flow.
arteries and arterioles - ANSWER-Carry blood away from
the heart to the tissues, typically have higher pressure and
bright red blood, bleeding tends to be pulsating, but may
flow from deeper artery.
Consider a casualty hypothermic when their core body
temperature falls below - ANSWER-95 degrees
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Plasma - ANSWER-Watery, fluid with proteins, platelets,
and other molecules and dissolved minerals. Constitutes
over half the blood volume.
Blood clotting requires a normal pH level of - ANSWER-
7.35 to 7.45
Hemodilution - ANSWER-When too much IV crystalliod
fluid has been given. The clotting proteins, platelets and
red blood cells have been "washed out" of the vascular
space.
Casualties with non-compressible hemorrhage need
_______ - ANSWER-Appropriate shock management and
urgent surgical evacuation and surgery. Urgent-surg is
Bravo within line 3 of a 9line
Suction should not be applied for more than - ANSWER-
15 seconds
What never is being stimulated if auctioning is too
aggressive? - ANSWER-The Vagal nerve
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Penetrating trauma distributes force - ANSWER-Over a
smaller area
Blunt force is distributed - ANSWER-Over a larger area
As soon as an open and/or closed sucking chest wound to
the thorax is identified: - ANSWER-Immediately apply a
vented chest seal to cover the defect. First wound found is
the first.
visceral pleura - ANSWER-Membrane attached to surface
to the lung
Parietal pleura - ANSWER-Membrane attached to the
surface of the chest wall.
Inhalation - ANSWER-The diaphragm and intercostal
muscles contracts. And the negative intrathoracic air
pressure decreases.
Pericardial tempomade - ANSWER-A drop in blood
pressure
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tension pneumothorax - ANSWER-a type of pneumothorax
in which air that enters the chest cavity is prevented from
escaping
pneumothorax - ANSWER-air in the pleural cavity
Blunt or penetrating trauma to the chest is deferred to -
ANSWER-The tactical field care phase
DCAP-BTLS TIC - ANSWER-deformities, contusions,
abrasions, punctures, burns, tenderness, lacerations,
swelling, tenderness, instability, crepitus
The site of an IO administration for combat casualties is
the - ANSWER-Manubrium - the upper portion of the
sternum
What is the standard gauge and length needle for a
combat trauma - ANSWER-18 gauge 1.25 inch
What are the four types of distributive shock - ANSWER-
Septic, neurogenic, anaphylactic, and phychogenic