CMAN 380 Community Exam I Questions With
Correct Answers
Public |Health |Nursing |is |defined |as |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |practice |of |promoting |and |
protecting |the |health |of |populations |using |knowledge |from |nursing, |social, |and |public |health |
sciences
Primary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Only |if |the |person |is |free |from |disease/before |
disease |onset |
E.g. |health |promotion, |education, |immunizations, |environmental |sanitation, |personal |hygiene
Secondary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Early |diagnosis/detection |and |prompt |
treatment |
E.g. |screenings
Tertiary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Limiting |existing |disability |
E.g. |rehabilitation
HRSA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Aka |the |Health |Resources |and |Services |Administration |
Provides |federal |funding |to |community |health |centers |within |medically |underserved |areas |and
|populations |(MUAs)
Goal |is |to |increase |access |to |healthcare
Federal |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pass |legislation |
Come |up |with |the |money |to |pay |for |new |legislation/benefits |(taxes) |
Provide |Medicaid
, State |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Health |planning |& |enforcement |of |public |
health |laws |
Designation |of |trauma |and |perinatal |centers |
Can |shut |facilities |down
Local |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Direct |services, |control |of |communicable |
diseases, |collection |of |vital |statistics, |environmental |health, |lab |services, |personal |health |
services |
Population |focused |- |primarily |on |maternal |and |child |populations |and |the |control |of |
communicable |diseases
Direct |care |- |e.g. |immunizations, |inspecting |a |septic |system, |rats |in |the |alleys
Home |Health |Care |and |Hospice: |Overview |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pts |discharged |from |the |
hospital |may |need |continuing |services |(e.g. |PT, |OT, |speech) |and |are |presented |with |a |choice |of
|entering |a |skilled |nursing |facility |or |returning |home |with |the |support |of |a |home |health |care |
agency |
These |agencies |are |nongovernmental |
Home |health |care |is |paid |for |by |Medicare, |Medicaid, |or |private |insurance |companies |
Care |is |provided |for |a |limited |period |of |time |and |is |not |a |source |of |long-term |care
Medicare |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Covers |medically |necessary |part-time |or |intermittent |skilled
|nursing |care, |and/or |PT, |OT, |speech |therapy |services
A |doctor |must |see |the |pt |face-to-face |and |certify |the |pt |needs |home |health |
Pt |must |be |homebound |to |qualify |(have |trouble |leaving |their |home |without |help |because |of |
illness |or |injury, |leaving |home |isn't |recommended |bc |of |medical |condition, |or |pt |is |normally |
unable |to |leave |home |because |it's |a |major |effort) |
Treatments |include: |pain |and |symptom |management, |social |services, |drugs, |certain |medical |
equipment, |aide |and |homemaker |services, |spiritual |and |grief |counseling
Correct Answers
Public |Health |Nursing |is |defined |as |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-The |practice |of |promoting |and |
protecting |the |health |of |populations |using |knowledge |from |nursing, |social, |and |public |health |
sciences
Primary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Only |if |the |person |is |free |from |disease/before |
disease |onset |
E.g. |health |promotion, |education, |immunizations, |environmental |sanitation, |personal |hygiene
Secondary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Early |diagnosis/detection |and |prompt |
treatment |
E.g. |screenings
Tertiary |prevention |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Limiting |existing |disability |
E.g. |rehabilitation
HRSA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Aka |the |Health |Resources |and |Services |Administration |
Provides |federal |funding |to |community |health |centers |within |medically |underserved |areas |and
|populations |(MUAs)
Goal |is |to |increase |access |to |healthcare
Federal |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pass |legislation |
Come |up |with |the |money |to |pay |for |new |legislation/benefits |(taxes) |
Provide |Medicaid
, State |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Health |planning |& |enforcement |of |public |
health |laws |
Designation |of |trauma |and |perinatal |centers |
Can |shut |facilities |down
Local |government: |Role |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Direct |services, |control |of |communicable |
diseases, |collection |of |vital |statistics, |environmental |health, |lab |services, |personal |health |
services |
Population |focused |- |primarily |on |maternal |and |child |populations |and |the |control |of |
communicable |diseases
Direct |care |- |e.g. |immunizations, |inspecting |a |septic |system, |rats |in |the |alleys
Home |Health |Care |and |Hospice: |Overview |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pts |discharged |from |the |
hospital |may |need |continuing |services |(e.g. |PT, |OT, |speech) |and |are |presented |with |a |choice |of
|entering |a |skilled |nursing |facility |or |returning |home |with |the |support |of |a |home |health |care |
agency |
These |agencies |are |nongovernmental |
Home |health |care |is |paid |for |by |Medicare, |Medicaid, |or |private |insurance |companies |
Care |is |provided |for |a |limited |period |of |time |and |is |not |a |source |of |long-term |care
Medicare |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Covers |medically |necessary |part-time |or |intermittent |skilled
|nursing |care, |and/or |PT, |OT, |speech |therapy |services
A |doctor |must |see |the |pt |face-to-face |and |certify |the |pt |needs |home |health |
Pt |must |be |homebound |to |qualify |(have |trouble |leaving |their |home |without |help |because |of |
illness |or |injury, |leaving |home |isn't |recommended |bc |of |medical |condition, |or |pt |is |normally |
unable |to |leave |home |because |it's |a |major |effort) |
Treatments |include: |pain |and |symptom |management, |social |services, |drugs, |certain |medical |
equipment, |aide |and |homemaker |services, |spiritual |and |grief |counseling