INTB 3355 module 4 LS Exam 1 Questions 100% Solved Correct

INTB 3355 module 4 LS Exam 1 Questions 100% Solved Correct Which sustainability approach is most closely in line with nature? - Answer- cradle-to-cradle design What characteristics of equity in distribution as part of the sustainability context? - Answer- there can't be vast differences in the distribution of gains, all stakeholders have to benefit to some degree from the value added, vast inequities may lead to social disruption and violence What makes up natural capital? - Answer- land, air, water, and living organisms What environmental frameworks is a nonprofit organization that provides reporting for sustainable water use and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions? - Answer- Carbon Disclosure Project Environmental sustainability calls on businesses to develop new approaches to the way they: - Answer- provide and consume energy, establish market prices for goods and services, insure the health and well-being of all living creatures, and design, produce, distribute, and consume goods and services What is a product's carbon footprint? - Answer- it measures the volume of greenhouse gas emissions associated with it, usually throughout its life cycle Geothermal Power - Answer- heat that is drawn from stream reservoirs deep in the earth is used to create this What theory is an understanding of how business operates that takes into account all identifiable interest holders? - Answer- stakeholder What are the major categories of natural resources? - Answer- renewable and nonrenewable What is an example of a renewable energy source? - Answer- wind power What are considered nonrenewable energy sources? - Answer- nuclear power, petroleum, natural gas, and coal What is the world's largest renewable source of electricity? - Answer- hydropower What is the life cycle assessment? - Answer- the approach used to evaluate the environmental impact aspects of a product or service throughout its life cycle What is the Global Reporting Initiative? - Answer- a network made up mostly of businesses that have collaborated to develop a sustainability reporting framework that is widely used What are the two sources for ocean energy? - Answer- mechanical energy of the tides and sun's heat on the water What is climate? - Answer- the set of meteorological conditions of temperature, precipitation and wind that prevail in a region What does triple-bottom-line accounting not allow for? - Answer- comparisons cross companies What areas are addressed by the United Nations Global Compact? - Answer- environment, anticorruption, labor, and human rights What are frameworks for measuring sustainability? - Answer- Water Footprinting, Carbon Disclosure Project, Global Reporting Initiative, and Global Compact What is interdependence? - Answer- one single action has an affect on other systems What is an example of interdependence? - Answer- The fracking process used to extract oil has caused public heath problems, increased traffic, and social disturbances in the areas of the country where the process takes place. What are ways water is segmented? - Answer- grey water is diluted with pollutants, green water results from rainfall, blue water is fresh surface water What kind of power is based on the voltage created when certain materials are exposed to light? - Answer- solar photovoltaic power The emissions released by burning coal are directly related to what? - Answer- global warming What aspect of natural capital allows the US and Canada to conduct broad-based trade with each other? - Answer- location What is topography? - Answer- the features on Earth's surface What are examples of topography? - Answer- mountains, rivers, and deserts What source of energy do wind turbines create? - Answer- electric energy What energy source does biomass fuel rely on? - Answer- photosynthesis