1
ATI REPRODUCTIVE TEST EXAM SPECIFIC
TO ACTUAL 2025/26 EXAM WITH LATEST
UPDATED SOLUTIONS
• What is the medical term for the inflammation of the glans penis?
A. Phimosis
B. Paraphimosis
C. Priapism
D. Balanitis Correct
H
Inflammation of the glans penis is called balanitis. Phimosis is a condition in which the foreskin
cannot be retracted. Paraphimosis is the condition when the foreskin is retracted and cannot be r
educed. Priapism is a prolonged erection.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 3.ID: 793024406
What is the medical term for abnormal dilation of the veins in the spermatic cord?
A. Varicocele Correct
H
B. Hydrocele
C. Spermatocele
D. Cryptorchidism
Abnormal dilation of a vein within the spermatic cord is called varicocele and is classically d
escribed as a “bag of worms.” A hydrocele is a collection of fluid within the tunica vaginalis.
Spermatoceles (epididymal cysts) are benign cystic collections of fluid of the epididymis loca
ted between the head of the epididymis and the testis. Cryptorchidism is a condition of testicu
lar maldescent.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 4.ID: 793024410
Which statement is true regarding benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?
A. BPH is an uncommon condition.
B. BPH may be problematic if urethral compression occurs. Correct
C. Ten percent of men will have BPH by the 80 years of age.
D. The prostate is largest at birth and continues to shrink.
BPH is a common condition and may become a problem if compression of the urethra occurs.
The prevalence among U.S. men who are 60 years of age and older is approximately 50%; a
mong men 70 years of age and older, the prevalence is 90%. The prostate increases in size thr
,2
oughout life and is the smallest at birth.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
, 3
• 5.ID: 793024414
A man reports an abnormal curvature of his penis. He states it has been getting worse sincepuber
ty and that intercourse is painful. These symptoms support which diagnosis?
H
A. Peyronie disease Correct
H
B. Orchitis
C. Phimosis
D. Paraphimosis
Peyronie disease is a fibrotic condition that causes lateral curvature of the penis during erectiona
nd is associated with painful erection, painful intercourse (for both partners), and poor erectiondi
stal to the involved area. It develops slowly and usually affects middle-
aged men. Orchitis is inflammation of the testes. Phimosis and paraphimosis are problems with t
he foreskin.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 6.ID: 793024404
A man reports unilateral pain in his scrotum. He has a red and swollen area on his scrotum.W
hich is the most likely cause of his pain?
A. Balanitis
B. Paraphimosis
C. Epididymitis Correct
H
D. Testicular cancer
Pain is the main symptom of epididymitis. Pyuria or bacteriuria and urinary symptoms may bep
resent. Balanitis is an inflammation of the glans penis, and paraphimosis is the inability to mov
e the foreskin forward (reduce) to cover the glans. Signs of testicular cancer include abnormal c
onsistency, induration, nodularity, or an irregularity of a testis. A firm, nontender testicular mas
s or diffuse enlargement is found in the majority of cases.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 7.ID: 793092993
Which statements are true regarding torsion of a testis? (Select all that apply.)
A. Relief is not obtained with the elevation of the scrotum. Correct
B. High-riding testis may be noted. Correct
C. Torsion of a testis is a benign condition.
D. Torsion of a testis is most common in middle-aged men.
E. Thickened spermatic cord is evident. Correct
H
Torsion of a testis is the rotation of a testis, which twists blood vessels in the spermatic cord. T
his condition causes vascular engorgement and ischemia, resulting in scrotal pain not relievedb
y scrotal elevation (Prehn sign). On physical examination, men have a tender, high-
riding testis, a thickened spermatic cord, and an absent cremasteric reflex. Torsion of a testis is
a surgical emergency, and surgery must be performed within 6 hours if it cannot be untwisted
ATI REPRODUCTIVE TEST EXAM SPECIFIC
TO ACTUAL 2025/26 EXAM WITH LATEST
UPDATED SOLUTIONS
• What is the medical term for the inflammation of the glans penis?
A. Phimosis
B. Paraphimosis
C. Priapism
D. Balanitis Correct
H
Inflammation of the glans penis is called balanitis. Phimosis is a condition in which the foreskin
cannot be retracted. Paraphimosis is the condition when the foreskin is retracted and cannot be r
educed. Priapism is a prolonged erection.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 3.ID: 793024406
What is the medical term for abnormal dilation of the veins in the spermatic cord?
A. Varicocele Correct
H
B. Hydrocele
C. Spermatocele
D. Cryptorchidism
Abnormal dilation of a vein within the spermatic cord is called varicocele and is classically d
escribed as a “bag of worms.” A hydrocele is a collection of fluid within the tunica vaginalis.
Spermatoceles (epididymal cysts) are benign cystic collections of fluid of the epididymis loca
ted between the head of the epididymis and the testis. Cryptorchidism is a condition of testicu
lar maldescent.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 4.ID: 793024410
Which statement is true regarding benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?
A. BPH is an uncommon condition.
B. BPH may be problematic if urethral compression occurs. Correct
C. Ten percent of men will have BPH by the 80 years of age.
D. The prostate is largest at birth and continues to shrink.
BPH is a common condition and may become a problem if compression of the urethra occurs.
The prevalence among U.S. men who are 60 years of age and older is approximately 50%; a
mong men 70 years of age and older, the prevalence is 90%. The prostate increases in size thr
,2
oughout life and is the smallest at birth.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
, 3
• 5.ID: 793024414
A man reports an abnormal curvature of his penis. He states it has been getting worse sincepuber
ty and that intercourse is painful. These symptoms support which diagnosis?
H
A. Peyronie disease Correct
H
B. Orchitis
C. Phimosis
D. Paraphimosis
Peyronie disease is a fibrotic condition that causes lateral curvature of the penis during erectiona
nd is associated with painful erection, painful intercourse (for both partners), and poor erectiondi
stal to the involved area. It develops slowly and usually affects middle-
aged men. Orchitis is inflammation of the testes. Phimosis and paraphimosis are problems with t
he foreskin.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 6.ID: 793024404
A man reports unilateral pain in his scrotum. He has a red and swollen area on his scrotum.W
hich is the most likely cause of his pain?
A. Balanitis
B. Paraphimosis
C. Epididymitis Correct
H
D. Testicular cancer
Pain is the main symptom of epididymitis. Pyuria or bacteriuria and urinary symptoms may bep
resent. Balanitis is an inflammation of the glans penis, and paraphimosis is the inability to mov
e the foreskin forward (reduce) to cover the glans. Signs of testicular cancer include abnormal c
onsistency, induration, nodularity, or an irregularity of a testis. A firm, nontender testicular mas
s or diffuse enlargement is found in the majority of cases.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.
• 7.ID: 793092993
Which statements are true regarding torsion of a testis? (Select all that apply.)
A. Relief is not obtained with the elevation of the scrotum. Correct
B. High-riding testis may be noted. Correct
C. Torsion of a testis is a benign condition.
D. Torsion of a testis is most common in middle-aged men.
E. Thickened spermatic cord is evident. Correct
H
Torsion of a testis is the rotation of a testis, which twists blood vessels in the spermatic cord. T
his condition causes vascular engorgement and ischemia, resulting in scrotal pain not relievedb
y scrotal elevation (Prehn sign). On physical examination, men have a tender, high-
riding testis, a thickened spermatic cord, and an absent cremasteric reflex. Torsion of a testis is
a surgical emergency, and surgery must be performed within 6 hours if it cannot be untwisted
